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2026-04-22wifi: rtw88: fix device leak on probe failureJohan Hovold
commit bbb15e71156cd9f5e1869eee7207a06ea8e96c39 upstream. Driver core holds a reference to the USB interface and its parent USB device while the interface is bound to a driver and there is no need to take additional references unless the structures are needed after disconnect. This driver takes a reference to the USB device during probe but does not to release it on all probe errors (e.g. when descriptor parsing fails). Drop the redundant device reference to fix the leak, reduce cargo culting, make it easier to spot drivers where an extra reference is needed, and reduce the risk of further memory leaks. Fixes: a82dfd33d123 ("wifi: rtw88: Add common USB chip support") Reported-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/2026022319-turbofan-darkened-206d@gregkh/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2 Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306085144.12064-19-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-04-07wifi: rt2x00usb: fix devres lifetimeJohan Hovold
USB drivers bind to USB interfaces and any device managed resources should have their lifetime tied to the interface rather than parent USB device. This avoids issues like memory leaks when drivers are unbound without their devices being physically disconnected (e.g. on probe deferral or configuration changes). Fix the USB anchor lifetime so that it is released on driver unbind. Fixes: 8b4c0009313f ("rt2x00usb: Use usb anchor to manage URB") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7 Cc: Vishal Thanki <vishalthanki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327113219.1313748-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-04-07wifi: brcmfmac: validate bsscfg indices in IF eventsPengpeng Hou
brcmf_fweh_handle_if_event() validates the firmware-provided interface index before it touches drvr->iflist[], but it still uses the raw bsscfgidx field as an array index without a matching range check. Reject IF events whose bsscfg index does not fit in drvr->iflist[] before indexing the interface array. Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323074551.93530-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn [add missing wifi prefix] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-04-07wifi: brcmsmac: Fix dma_free_coherent() sizeThomas Fourier
dma_alloc_consistent() may change the size to align it. The new size is saved in alloced. Change the free size to match the allocation size. Fixes: 5b435de0d786 ("net: wireless: add brcm80211 drivers") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260218130741.46566-3-fourier.thomas@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-25wifi: virt_wifi: remove SET_NETDEV_DEV to avoid use-after-freeAlexander Popov
Currently we execute `SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &priv->lowerdev->dev)` for the virt_wifi net devices. However, unregistering a virt_wifi device in netdev_run_todo() can happen together with the device referenced by SET_NETDEV_DEV(). It can result in use-after-free during the ethtool operations performed on a virt_wifi device that is currently being unregistered. Such a net device can have the `dev.parent` field pointing to the freed memory, but ethnl_ops_begin() calls `pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->dev.parent)`. Let's remove SET_NETDEV_DEV for virt_wifi to avoid bugs like this: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0 Read of size 2 at addr ffff88810cfc46f8 by task pm/606 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4d/0x70 print_report+0x170/0x4f3 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0 ? __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0 __pm_runtime_resume+0xe2/0xf0 ethnl_ops_begin+0x49/0x270 ethnl_set_features+0x23c/0xab0 ? __pfx_ethnl_set_features+0x10/0x10 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 ? local_clock_noinstr+0xf/0xf0 ? local_clock+0x10/0x30 ? kasan_save_track+0x25/0x60 ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.isra.0+0x150/0x2c0 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1e7/0x2c0 ? __pfx_genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x10/0x10 ? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0 genl_rcv_msg+0x411/0x660 ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_ethnl_set_features+0x10/0x10 netlink_rcv_skb+0x121/0x380 ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_netlink_rcv_skb+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10 genl_rcv+0x23/0x30 netlink_unicast+0x60f/0x830 ? __pfx_netlink_unicast+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___alloc_skb+0x10/0x10 netlink_sendmsg+0x6ea/0xbc0 ? __pfx_netlink_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 ? __futex_queue+0x10b/0x1f0 ____sys_sendmsg+0x7a2/0x950 ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x26b/0x430 ? __pfx_____sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_copy_msghdr_from_user+0x10/0x10 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf8/0x180 ? __pfx____sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_futex_wait+0x10/0x10 ? fdget+0x2e4/0x4a0 __sys_sendmsg+0x11f/0x1c0 ? __pfx___sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 do_syscall_64+0xe2/0x570 ? exc_page_fault+0x66/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> This fix may be combined with another one in the ethtool subsystem: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260322075917.254874-1-alex.popov@linux.com/T/#u Fixes: d43c65b05b848e0b ("ethtool: runtime-resume netdev parent in ethnl_ops_begin") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324224607.374327-1-alex.popov@linux.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-24wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix potential out-of-bounds read in ↵Alexey Velichayshiy
iwl_mvm_nd_match_info_handler() The memcpy function assumes the dynamic array notif->matches is at least as large as the number of bytes to copy. Otherwise, results->matches may contain unwanted data. To guarantee safety, extend the validation in one of the checks to ensure sufficient packet length. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5ac54afd4d97 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: Add handling for scan offload match info notification") Signed-off-by: Alexey Velichayshiy <a.velichayshiy@ispras.ru> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260207150335.1013646-1-a.velichayshiy@ispras.ru Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-24Merge tag 'ath-current-20260324' of ↵Johannes Berg
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ath/ath Jeff Johnson says: ================== ath.git update for v7.0-rc6 For both ath11k and ath12k use the correct TID when stopping an AMPDU session. ================== Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-24Merge tag 'iwlwifi-fixes-2026-03-24' of ↵Johannes Berg
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iwlwifi/iwlwifi-next Miri Korenblit says: ==================== wifi: iwlwifi: fixes - 2026-03-24 - Fix MLO scan timing (record the scan start in FW) - don't send a 6E related command when not supported - correctly set wifi generation data ==================== Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-24wifi: wl1251: validate packet IDs before indexing tx_framesPengpeng Hou
wl1251_tx_packet_cb() uses the firmware completion ID directly to index the fixed 16-entry wl->tx_frames[] array. The ID is a raw u8 from the completion block, and the callback does not currently verify that it fits the array before dereferencing it. Reject completion IDs that fall outside wl->tx_frames[] and keep the existing NULL check in the same guard. This keeps the fix local to the trust boundary and avoids touching the rest of the completion flow. Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323080845.40033-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-24wifi: wilc1000: fix u8 overflow in SSID scan buffer size calculationYasuaki Torimaru
The variable valuesize is declared as u8 but accumulates the total length of all SSIDs to scan. Each SSID contributes up to 33 bytes (IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1), and with WILC_MAX_NUM_PROBED_SSID (10) SSIDs the total can reach 330, which wraps around to 74 when stored in a u8. This causes kmalloc to allocate only 75 bytes while the subsequent memcpy writes up to 331 bytes into the buffer, resulting in a 256-byte heap buffer overflow. Widen valuesize from u8 to u32 to accommodate the full range. Fixes: c5c77ba18ea6 ("staging: wilc1000: Add SDIO/SPI 802.11 driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Torimaru <yasuakitorimaru@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324100624.983458-1-yasuakitorimaru@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-24wifi: ath12k: Pass the correct value of each TID during a stop AMPDU sessionReshma Immaculate Rajkumar
With traffic ongoing for data TID [TID 0], an DELBA request to stop AMPDU for the BA session was received on management TID [TID 4]. The corresponding TID number was incorrectly passed to stop the BA session, resulting in the BA session for data TIDs being stopped and the BA size being reduced to 1, causing an overall dip in TCP throughput. Fix this issue by passing the correct argument from ath12k_dp_rx_ampdu_stop() to ath12k_dp_arch_peer_rx_tid_reo_update() during an AMPDU stop session. Instead of passing peer->dp_peer->rx_tid, which is the base address of the array, corresponding to TID 0, pass the value of &peer->dp_peer->rx_tid[params->tid]. With this, the different TID numbers are accounted for. Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.WBE.1.5-01651-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 Fixes: d889913205cf ("wifi: ath12k: driver for Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices") Signed-off-by: Reshma Immaculate Rajkumar <reshma.rajkumar@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227110123.3726354-1-reshma.rajkumar@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-03-24wifi: ath11k: Pass the correct value of each TID during a stop AMPDU sessionReshma Immaculate Rajkumar
During ongoing traffic, a request to stop an AMPDU session for one TID could incorrectly affect other active sessions. This can happen because an incorrect TID reference would be passed when updating the BA session state, causing the wrong session to be stopped. As a result, the affected session would be reduced to a minimal BA size, leading to a noticeable throughput degradation. Fix this issue by passing the correct argument from ath11k_dp_rx_ampdu_stop() to ath11k_peer_rx_tid_reo_update() during a stop AMPDU session. Instead of passing peer->tx_tid, which is the base address of the array, corresponding to TID 0; pass the value of &peer->rx_tid[params->tid], where the different TID numbers are accounted for. Tested-on: QCN9074 hw1.0 PCI WLAN.HK.2.9.0.1-02146-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 Fixes: d5c65159f2895 ("ath11k: driver for Qualcomm IEEE 802.11ax devices") Signed-off-by: Reshma Immaculate Rajkumar <reshma.rajkumar@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319065608.2408179-1-reshma.rajkumar@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-03-24wifi: iwlwifi: mld: correctly set wifi generation dataJohannes Berg
In each MAC context, the firmware expects the wifi generation data, i.e. whether or not HE/EHT (and in the future UHR) is enabled on that MAC. However, this is currently handled wrong in two ways: - EHT is only enabled when the interface is also an MLD, but we currently allow (despite the spec) connecting with EHT but without MLO. - when HE or EHT are used by TDLS peers, the firmware needs to have them enabled regardless of the AP Fix this by iterating setting up the data depending on the interface type: - for AP, just set it according to the BSS configuration - for monitor, set it according to HW capabilities - otherwise, particularly for client, iterate all stations and then their links on the interface in question and set according to their capabilities, this handles the AP and TDLS peers. Re-calculate this whenever a TDLS station is marked associated or removed so that it's kept updated, for the AP it's already updated on assoc/disassoc. Fixes: d1e879ec600f ("wifi: iwlwifi: add iwlmld sub-driver") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319110722.404713b22177.Ic972b5e557d011a5438f8f97c1e793cc829e2ea9@changeid Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324093333.2953495-1-miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com
2026-03-24wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't send a 6E related command when not supportedEmmanuel Grumbach
MCC_ALLOWED_AP_TYPE_CMD is related to 6E support. Do not send it if the device doesn't support 6E. Apparently, the firmware is mistakenly advertising support for this command even on AX201 which does not support 6E and then the firmware crashes. Fixes: 0d2fc8821a7d ("wifi: iwlwifi: nvm: parse the VLP/AFC bit from regulatory") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220804 Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324113316.e171f0163f2a.I0c444d1f82d1773054e7ffc391ad49697d58f44e@changeid
2026-03-24wifi: iwlwifi: mld: Fix MLO scan timingPagadala Yesu Anjaneyulu
Calculate MLO scan start time based on actual scan start notification from firmware instead of recording time when scan command is sent. Currently, MLO scan start time was captured immediately after sending the scan command to firmware. However, the actual scan start time may differ due to the FW being busy with a previous scan. In that case, the link selection code will think that the MLO scan is too old, and will warn. To fix it, Implement start scan notification handling to capture the precise moment when firmware begins the scan operation. Fixes: 9324731b9985 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mld: avoid selecting bad links") Signed-off-by: Pagadala Yesu Anjaneyulu <pagadala.yesu.anjaneyulu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324113316.4c56b8bac533.I6e656d8cc30bb82c96aabadedd62bd67f4c46bf9@changeid
2026-03-18wifi: mac80211: always free skb on ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb() failureFelix Fietkau
ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb() has three error paths, but only two of them free the skb. The first error path (ieee80211_tx_prepare() returning TX_DROP) does not free it, while invoke_tx_handlers() failure and the fragmentation check both do. Add kfree_skb() to the first error path so all three are consistent, and remove the now-redundant frees in callers (ath9k, mt76, mac80211_hwsim) to avoid double-free. Document the skb ownership guarantee in the function's kdoc. Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314065455.2462900-1-nbd@nbd.name Fixes: 06be6b149f7e ("mac80211: add ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb() helper function") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-18wifi: wlcore: Return -ENOMEM instead of -EAGAIN if there is not enough headroomGuenter Roeck
Since upstream commit e75665dd0968 ("wifi: wlcore: ensure skb headroom before skb_push"), wl1271_tx_allocate() and with it wl1271_prepare_tx_frame() returns -EAGAIN if pskb_expand_head() fails. However, in wlcore_tx_work_locked(), a return value of -EAGAIN from wl1271_prepare_tx_frame() is interpreted as the aggregation buffer being full. This causes the code to flush the buffer, put the skb back at the head of the queue, and immediately retry the same skb in a tight while loop. Because wlcore_tx_work_locked() holds wl->mutex, and the retry happens immediately with GFP_ATOMIC, this will result in an infinite loop and a CPU soft lockup. Return -ENOMEM instead so the packet is dropped and the loop terminates. The problem was found by an experimental code review agent based on gemini-3.1-pro while reviewing backports into v6.18.y. Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro Fixes: e75665dd0968 ("wifi: wlcore: ensure skb headroom before skb_push") Cc: Peter Astrand <astrand@lysator.liu.se> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318064636.3065925-1-linux@roeck-us.net Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-06wifi: mac80211_hwsim: fully initialise PMSR capabilitiesJohannes Berg
Since the recent additions to PMSR capabilities, it's no longer sufficient to call parse_pmsr_capa() here since the capabilities that were added aren't represented/filled by it. Always init the data to zero to avoid using uninitialized memory. Fixes: 86c6b6e4d187 ("wifi: nl80211/cfg80211: add new FTM capabilities") Reported-by: syzbot+c686c6b197d10ff3a749@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/69a67aa3.a70a0220.b118c.000a.GAE@google.com/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303113739.176403-2-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-03wifi: mt76: Fix possible oob access in mt76_connac2_mac_write_txwi_80211()Lorenzo Bianconi
Check frame length before accessing the mgmt fields in mt76_connac2_mac_write_txwi_80211 in order to avoid a possible oob access. Fixes: 577dbc6c656d ("mt76: mt7915: enable offloading of sequence number assignment") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-mt76-addba-req-oob-access-v1-3-b0f6d1ad4850@kernel.org [fix check to also cover mgmt->u.action.u.addba_req.capab, correct Fixes tag] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-03wifi: mt76: mt7925: Fix possible oob access in mt7925_mac_write_txwi_80211()Lorenzo Bianconi
Check frame length before accessing the mgmt fields in mt7925_mac_write_txwi_80211 in order to avoid a possible oob access. Fixes: c948b5da6bbec ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: add Mediatek Wi-Fi7 driver for mt7925 chips") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-mt76-addba-req-oob-access-v1-2-b0f6d1ad4850@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-03wifi: mt76: mt7996: Fix possible oob access in mt7996_mac_write_txwi_80211()Lorenzo Bianconi
Check frame length before accessing the mgmt fields in mt7996_mac_write_txwi_80211 in order to avoid a possible oob access. Fixes: 98686cd21624c ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: add driver for MediaTek Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) devices") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-mt76-addba-req-oob-access-v1-1-b0f6d1ad4850@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-03Merge tag 'ath-current-20260302' of ↵Johannes Berg
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ath/ath Jeff Johnson says: ================== ath.git update for v7.0-rc3 Fix issues with ath12k station statistics requests. ================== Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-03wifi: wlcore: Fix a locking bugBart Van Assche
Make sure that wl->mutex is locked before it is unlocked. This has been detected by the Clang thread-safety analyzer. Fixes: 45aa7f071b06 ("wlcore: Use generic runtime pm calls for wowlan elp configuration") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223220102.2158611-26-bart.vanassche@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-03wifi: cw1200: Fix locking in error pathsBart Van Assche
cw1200_wow_suspend() must only return with priv->conf_mutex locked if it returns zero. This mutex must be unlocked if an error is returned. Add mutex_unlock() calls to the error paths from which that call is missing. This has been detected by the Clang thread-safety analyzer. Fixes: a910e4a94f69 ("cw1200: add driver for the ST-E CW1100 & CW1200 WLAN chipsets") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223220102.2158611-25-bart.vanassche@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-03-02wifi: rsi: Don't default to -EOPNOTSUPP in rsi_mac80211_configSebastian Krzyszkowiak
This triggers a WARN_ON in ieee80211_hw_conf_init and isn't the expected behavior from the driver - other drivers default to 0 too. Fixes: 0a44dfc07074 ("wifi: mac80211: simplify non-chanctx drivers") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Krzyszkowiak <sebastian.krzyszkowiak@puri.sm> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260221-rsi-config-ret-v1-1-9a8f805e2f31@puri.sm Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-02-26Merge tag 'net-7.0-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from IPsec, Bluetooth and netfilter Current release - regressions: - wifi: fix dev_alloc_name() return value check - rds: fix recursive lock in rds_tcp_conn_slots_available Current release - new code bugs: - vsock: lock down child_ns_mode as write-once Previous releases - regressions: - core: - do not pass flow_id to set_rps_cpu() - consume xmit errors of GSO frames - netconsole: avoid OOB reads, msg is not nul-terminated - netfilter: h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice() - tcp: re-enable acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0 - udplite: fix null-ptr-deref in __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(). - wifi: brcmfmac: fix potential kernel oops when probe fails - phy: register phy led_triggers during probe to avoid AB-BA deadlock - eth: - bnxt_en: fix deleting of Ntuple filters - wan: farsync: fix use-after-free bugs caused by unfinished tasklets - xscale: check for PTP support properly Previous releases - always broken: - tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() - kcm: fix zero-frag skb in frag_list on partial sendmsg error - xfrm: - fix race condition in espintcp_close() - always flush state and policy upon NETDEV_UNREGISTER event - bluetooth: - purge error queues in socket destructors - fix response to L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ - eth: - mlx5: - fix circular locking dependency in dump - fix "scheduling while atomic" in IPsec MAC address query - gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup for QPL - team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave - usb: validate USB endpoints" * tag 'net-7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (72 commits) netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice() dpaa2-switch: validate num_ifs to prevent out-of-bounds write net: consume xmit errors of GSO frames vsock: document write-once behavior of the child_ns_mode sysctl vsock: lock down child_ns_mode as write-once selftests/vsock: change tests to respect write-once child ns mode net/mlx5e: Fix "scheduling while atomic" in IPsec MAC address query net/mlx5: Fix missing devlink lock in SRIOV enable error path net/mlx5: E-switch, Clear legacy flag when moving to switchdev net/mlx5: LAG, disable MPESW in lag_disable_change() net/mlx5: DR, Fix circular locking dependency in dump selftests: team: Add a reference count leak test team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave net: mana: Fix double destroy_workqueue on service rescan PCI path MAINTAINERS: Update maintainer entry for QUALCOMM ETHQOS ETHERNET DRIVER dpll: zl3073x: Remove redundant cleanup in devm_dpll_init() selftests/net: packetdrill: Verify acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0 tcp: re-enable acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0 vsock: Use container_of() to get net namespace in sysctl handlers net: usb: kaweth: validate USB endpoints ...
2026-02-26wifi: ath12k: fix station lookup failure when disconnecting from APBaochen Qiang
In ath12k_wmi_tlv_fw_stats_data_parse() and ath12k_wmi_tlv_rssi_chain_parse(), the driver uses ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr() to look up the station associated with the incoming firmware statistics. This works under normal conditions but fails during AP disconnection, resulting in log messages like: wlan0: deauthenticating from xxxxxx by local choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING) wlan0: moving STA xxxxxx to state 3 wlan0: moving STA xxxxxx to state 2 wlan0: moving STA xxxxxx to state 1 ath12k_pci 0000:02:00.0: not found station bssid xxxxxx for vdev stat ath12k_pci 0000:02:00.0: not found station of bssid xxxxxx for rssi chain ath12k_pci 0000:02:00.0: failed to pull fw stats: -71 ath12k_pci 0000:02:00.0: time out while waiting for get fw stats wlan0: Removed STA xxxxxx wlan0: Destroyed STA xxxxxx The failure happens because the station has already been removed from ieee80211_local::sta_hash by the time firmware statistics are requested through drv_sta_statistics(). Switch the lookup to ath12k_link_sta_find_by_addr(), which searches the driver's link station hash table that still has the station recorded at that time. This also implicitly fixes another issue: the current code always uses deflink regardless of which link the statistics belong to, which is incorrect in MLO scenarios. The new helper returns the correct link station. Additionally, raise the log level on lookup failures. With the updated helper, such failures should no longer occur under normal conditions. Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c5-00302-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-1.115823.3 Fixes: 79e7b04b5388 ("wifi: ath12k: report station mode signal strength") Fixes: 6af5bc381b36 ("wifi: ath12k: report station mode per-chain signal strength") Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129-ath12k-fw-stats-fixes-v1-2-55d66064f4d5@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-02-26wifi: ath12k: use correct pdev id when requesting firmware statsBaochen Qiang
To get firmware statistics, currently ar->pdev->pdev_id is passed as an argument to ath12k_mac_get_fw_stats() in ath12k_mac_op_sta_statistics(). For single pdev device like WCN7850, its value is 0 which represents the SoC pdev id. As a result, WCN7850 firmware sends the same reply to host twice, which further results in memory leak: unreferenced object 0xffff88812e286000 (size 192): comm "softirq", pid 0, jiffies 4294981997 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 10 a5 40 11 81 88 ff ff 10 a5 40 11 81 88 ff ff ..@.......@..... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 ff ff ff 33 05 00 00 ............3... backtrace (crc cecc8c82): __kmalloc_cache_noprof ath12k_wmi_tlv_fw_stats_parse ath12k_wmi_tlv_iter ath12k_wmi_op_rx ath12k_htc_rx_completion_handler ath12k_ce_per_engine_service ath12k_pci_ce_workqueue process_one_work bh_worker tasklet_action handle_softirqs Detailed explanation is: 1. ath12k_mac_get_fw_stats() called in ath12k_mac_op_sta_statistics() to get vdev statistics, making the caller thread wait. 2. firmware sends the first reply, ath12k_wmi_tlv_fw_stats_data_parse() allocates buffers to cache necessary information. Following that, in ath12k_wmi_fw_stats_process() if events of all started vdev haved been received, is_end flag is set hence the waiting thread gets waken up by the ar->fw_stats_done/->fw_stats_complete signals. 3. ath12k_mac_get_fw_stats() wakes up and returns successfully. ath12k_mac_op_sta_statistics() saves required parameters and calls ath12k_fw_stats_reset() to free buffers allocated earlier. 4. firmware sends the second reply. As usual, buffers are allocated and attached to the ar->fw_stats.vdevs list. Note this time there is no thread waiting, therefore no chance to free those buffers. 5. ath12k module gets unloaded. If there has been no more firmware statistics request made since step 4, or if the request fails (see the example in the following patch), there is no chance to call ath12k_fw_stats_reset(). Consequently those buffers leak. Actually for single pdev device, using SoC pdev id in ath12k_mac_op_sta_statistics() is wrong, because the purpose is to get statistics of a specific station, which is mapped to a specific pdev. That said, the id of actual individual pdev should be fetched and used instead. The helper ath12k_mac_get_target_pdev_id() serves for this purpose, hence use it to fix this issue. Note it also works for other devices as well due to the single_pdev_only check inside. The same applies to ath12k_mac_op_get_txpower() and ath12k_mac_op_link_sta_statistics() as well. Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c5-00302-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-1.115823.3 Fixes: 79e7b04b5388 ("wifi: ath12k: report station mode signal strength") Fixes: e92c658b056b ("wifi: ath12k: add get_txpower mac ops") Fixes: ebebe66ec208 ("wifi: ath12k: fill link station statistics for MLO") Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129-ath12k-fw-stats-fixes-v1-1-55d66064f4d5@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-02-23wifi: libertas: fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter()Daniel Hodges
The lbs_free_adapter() function uses timer_delete() (non-synchronous) for both command_timer and tx_lockup_timer before the structure is freed. This is incorrect because timer_delete() does not wait for any running timer callback to complete. If a timer callback is executing when lbs_free_adapter() is called, the callback will access freed memory since lbs_cfg_free() frees the containing structure immediately after lbs_free_adapter() returns. Both timer callbacks (lbs_cmd_timeout_handler and lbs_tx_lockup_handler) access priv->driver_lock, priv->cur_cmd, priv->dev, and other fields, which would all be use-after-free violations. Use timer_delete_sync() instead to ensure any running timer callback has completed before returning. This bug was introduced in commit 8f641d93c38a ("libertas: detect TX lockups and reset hardware") where del_timer() was used instead of del_timer_sync() in the cleanup path. The command_timer has had the same issue since the driver was first written. Fixes: 8f641d93c38a ("libertas: detect TX lockups and reset hardware") Fixes: 954ee164f4f4 ("[PATCH] libertas: reorganize and simplify init sequence") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Hodges <git@danielhodges.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206195356.15647-1-git@danielhodges.dev Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-02-23wifi: mwifiex: Fix dev_alloc_name() return value checkChen-Yu Tsai
dev_alloc_name() returns the allocated ID on success, which could be over 0. Fix the return value check to check for negative error codes. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aYmsQfujoAe5qO02@stanley.mountain/ Fixes: 7bab5bdb81e3 ("wifi: mwifiex: Allocate dev name earlier for interface workqueue name") Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210100337.1131279-1-wenst@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-02-23wifi: brcmfmac: Fix potential kernel oops when probe failsMarek Szyprowski
When probe of the sdio brcmfmac device fails for some reasons (i.e. missing firmware), the sdiodev->bus is set to error instead of NULL, thus the cleanup later in brcmf_sdio_remove() tries to free resources via invalid bus pointer. This happens because sdiodev->bus is set 2 times: first in brcmf_sdio_probe() and second time in brcmf_sdiod_probe(). Fix this by chaning the brcmf_sdio_probe() function to return the error code and set sdio->bus only there. Fixes: 0ff0843310b7 ("wifi: brcmfmac: Add optional lpo clock enable support") Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Arend van Spriel<arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203102133.1478331-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-02-22Convert remaining multi-line kmalloc_obj/flex GFP_KERNEL usesKees Cook
Conversion performed via this Coccinelle script: // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only // Options: --include-headers-for-types --all-includes --include-headers --keep-comments virtual patch @gfp depends on patch && !(file in "tools") && !(file in "samples")@ identifier ALLOC = {kmalloc_obj,kmalloc_objs,kmalloc_flex, kzalloc_obj,kzalloc_objs,kzalloc_flex, kvmalloc_obj,kvmalloc_objs,kvmalloc_flex, kvzalloc_obj,kvzalloc_objs,kvzalloc_flex}; @@ ALLOC(... - , GFP_KERNEL ) $ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=gfp.cocci Build and boot tested x86_64 with Fedora 42's GCC and Clang: Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (gcc (GCC) 15.2.1 20260123 (Red Hat 15.2.1-7), GNU ld version 2.44-12.fc42) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01 Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (clang version 20.1.8 (Fedora 20.1.8-4.fc42), LLD 20.1.8) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01 Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL argumentsLinus Torvalds
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next line. Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial. So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed' scripts. The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want whitespace cleanup anyway. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_flex' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This is the exact same thing as the 'alloc_obj()' version, only much smaller because there are a lot fewer users of the *alloc_flex() interface. As with alloc_obj() version, this was done entirely with mindless brute force, using the same script, except using 'flex' in the pattern rather than 'objs*'. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-19Merge tag 'net-7.0-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from Netfilter. Current release - new code bugs: - net: fix backlog_unlock_irq_restore() vs CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT - eth: mlx5e: XSK, Fix unintended ICOSQ change - phy_port: correctly recompute the port's linkmodes - vsock: prevent child netns mode switch from local to global - couple of kconfig fixes for new symbols Previous releases - regressions: - nfc: nci: fix false-positive parameter validation for packet data - net: do not delay zero-copy skbs in skb_attempt_defer_free() Previous releases - always broken: - mctp: ensure our nlmsg responses to user space are zero-initialised - ipv6: ioam: fix heap buffer overflow in __ioam6_fill_trace_data() - fixes for ICMP rate limiting Misc: - intel: fix PCI device ID conflict between i40e and ipw2200" * tag 'net-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (85 commits) net: nfc: nci: Fix parameter validation for packet data net/mlx5e: Use unsigned for mlx5e_get_max_num_channels net/mlx5e: Fix deadlocks between devlink and netdev instance locks net/mlx5e: MACsec, add ASO poll loop in macsec_aso_set_arm_event net/mlx5: Fix misidentification of write combining CQE during poll loop net/mlx5e: Fix misidentification of ASO CQE during poll loop net/mlx5: Fix multiport device check over light SFs bonding: alb: fix UAF in rlb_arp_recv during bond up/down bnge: fix reserving resources from FW eth: fbnic: Advertise supported XDP features. rds: tcp: fix uninit-value in __inet_bind net/rds: Fix NULL pointer dereference in rds_tcp_accept_one octeontx2-af: Fix default entries mcam entry action net/mlx5e: XSK, Fix unintended ICOSQ change ipv6: icmp: icmpv6_xrlim_allow() optimization if net.ipv6.icmp.ratelimit is zero ipv4: icmp: icmpv4_xrlim_allow() optimization if net.ipv4.icmp_ratelimit is zero ipv6: icmp: remove obsolete code in icmpv6_xrlim_allow() inet: move icmp_global_{credit,stamp} to a separate cache line icmp: prevent possible overflow in icmp_global_allow() selftests/net: packetdrill: add ipv4-mapped-ipv6 tests ...
2026-02-17Merge tag 'char-misc-7.0-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc/IIO driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other smaller driver subsystem changes for 7.0-rc1. Lots of little things in here, including: - Loads of iio driver changes and updates and additions - gpib driver updates - interconnect driver updates - i3c driver updates - hwtracing (coresight and intel) driver updates - deletion of the obsolete mwave driver - binder driver updates (rust and c versions) - mhi driver updates (causing a merge conflict, see below) - mei driver updates - fsi driver updates - eeprom driver updates - lots of other small char and misc driver updates and cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (297 commits) mux: mmio: fix regmap leak on probe failure rust_binder: return p from rust_binder_transaction_target_node() drivers: android: binder: Update ARef imports from sync::aref rust_binder: fix needless borrow in context.rs iio: magn: mmc5633: Fix Kconfig for combination of I3C as module and driver builtin iio: sca3000: Fix a resource leak in sca3000_probe() iio: proximity: rfd77402: Add interrupt handling support iio: proximity: rfd77402: Document device private data structure iio: proximity: rfd77402: Use devm-managed mutex initialization iio: proximity: rfd77402: Use kernel helper for result polling iio: proximity: rfd77402: Align polling timeout with datasheet iio: cros_ec: Allow enabling/disabling calibration mode iio: frequency: ad9523: correct kernel-doc bad line warning iio: buffer: buffer_impl.h: fix kernel-doc warnings iio: gyro: itg3200: Fix unchecked return value in read_raw MAINTAINERS: add entry for ADE9000 driver iio: accel: sca3000: remove unused last_timestamp field iio: accel: adxl372: remove unused int2_bitmask field iio: adc: ad7766: Use iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll() iio: magnetometer: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT ...
2026-02-12net: intel: fix PCI device ID conflict between i40e and ipw2200Ethan Nelson-Moore
The ID 8086:104f is matched by both i40e and ipw2200. The same device ID should not be in more than one driver, because in that case, which driver is used is unpredictable. Fix this by taking advantage of the fact that i40e devices use PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET and ipw2200 devices use PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_OTHER to differentiate the devices. Fixes: 2e45d3f4677a ("i40e: Add support for X710 B/P & SFP+ cards") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210021235.16315-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-12Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free bg" saves disk space by teaching ocfs2 to reclaim suballocator block group space (Heming Zhao) - "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs" adds the ARRAY_END() macro and uses it in various places (Alejandro Colomar) - "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than PAGE_SIZE" makes the vmcore code future-safe, if VMCOREINFO_BYTES ever exceeds the page size (Pnina Feder) - "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module buildid" cleans up kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes an invalid access crash when printing backtraces (Petr Mladek) - "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()" fixes a kexec-related crash that can occur when booting the second-stage kernel on x86 (Harshit Mogalapalli) - "kho: ABI headers and Documentation updates" updates the kexec handover ABI documentation (Mike Rapoport) - "Align atomic storage" adds the __aligned attribute to atomic_t and atomic64_t definitions to get natural alignment of both types on csky, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc and sh (Finn Thain) - "kho: clean up page initialization logic" simplifies the page initialization logic in kho_restore_page() (Pratyush Yadav) - "Unload linux/kernel.h" moves several things out of kernel.h and into more appropriate places (Yury Norov) - "don't abuse task_struct.group_leader" removes the usage of ->group_leader when it is "obviously unnecessary" (Oleg Nesterov) - "list private v2 & luo flb" adds some infrastructure improvements to the live update orchestrator (Pasha Tatashin) * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (107 commits) watchdog/hardlockup: simplify perf event probe and remove per-cpu dependency procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat() watchdog/softlockup: fix sample ring index wrap in need_counting_irqs() kcsan, compiler_types: avoid duplicate type issues in BPF Type Format kho: fix doc for kho_restore_pages() tests/liveupdate: add in-kernel liveupdate test liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state liveupdate: luo_file: Use private list list: add kunit test for private list primitives list: add primitives for private list manipulations delayacct: fix uapi timespec64 definition panic: add panic_force_cpu= parameter to redirect panic to a specific CPU netclassid: use thread_group_leader(p) in update_classid_task() RDMA/umem: don't abuse current->group_leader drm/pan*: don't abuse current->group_leader drm/amd: kill the outdated "Only the pthreads threading model is supported" checks drm/amdgpu: don't abuse current->group_leader android/binder: use same_thread_group(proc->tsk, current) in binder_mmap() android/binder: don't abuse current->group_leader kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas ...
2026-02-11Merge tag 'net-next-7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "Core & protocols: - A significant effort all around the stack to guide the compiler to make the right choice when inlining code, to avoid unneeded calls for small helper and stack canary overhead in the fast-path. This generates better and faster code with very small or no text size increases, as in many cases the call generated more code than the actual inlined helper. - Extend AccECN implementation so that is now functionally complete, also allow the user-space enabling it on a per network namespace basis. - Add support for memory providers with large (above 4K) rx buffer. Paired with hw-gro, larger rx buffer sizes reduce the number of buffers traversing the stack, dincreasing single stream CPU usage by up to ~30%. - Do not add HBH header to Big TCP GSO packets. This simplifies the RX path, the TX path and the NIC drivers, and is possible because user-space taps can now interpret correctly such packets without the HBH hint. - Allow IPv6 routes to be configured with a gateway address that is resolved out of a different interface than the one specified, aligning IPv6 to IPv4 behavior. - Multi-queue aware sch_cake. This makes it possible to scale the rate shaper of sch_cake across multiple CPUs, while still enforcing a single global rate on the interface. - Add support for the nbcon (new buffer console) infrastructure to netconsole, enabling lock-free, priority-based console operations that are safer in crash scenarios. - Improve the TCP ipv6 output path to cache the flow information, saving cpu cycles, reducing cache line misses and stack use. - Improve netfilter packet tracker to resolve clashes for most protocols, avoiding unneeded drops on rare occasions. - Add IP6IP6 tunneling acceleration to the flowtable infrastructure. - Reduce tcp socket size by one cache line. - Notify neighbour changes atomically, avoiding inconsistencies between the notification sequence and the actual states sequence. - Add vsock namespace support, allowing complete isolation of vsocks across different network namespaces. - Improve xsk generic performances with cache-alignment-oriented optimizations. - Support netconsole automatic target recovery, allowing netconsole to reestablish targets when underlying low-level interface comes back online. Driver API: - Support for switching the working mode (automatic vs manual) of a DPLL device via netlink. - Introduce PHY ports representation to expose multiple front-facing media ports over a single MAC. - Introduce "rx-polarity" and "tx-polarity" device tree properties, to generalize polarity inversion requirements for differential signaling. - Add helper to create, prepare and enable managed clocks. Device drivers: - Add Huawei hinic3 PF etherner driver. - Add DWMAC glue driver for Motorcomm YT6801 PCIe ethernet controller. - Add ethernet driver for MaxLinear MxL862xx switches - Remove parallel-port Ethernet driver. - Convert existing driver timestamp configuration reporting to hwtstamp_get and remove legacy ioctl(). - Convert existing drivers to .get_rx_ring_count(), simplifing the RX ring count retrieval. Also remove the legacy fallback path. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt, bng): - bnxt: add FW interface update to support FEC stats histogram and NVRAM defragmentation - bng: add TSO and H/W GRO support - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5): - improve latency of channel restart operations, reducing the used H/W resources - add TSO support for UDP over GRE over VLAN - add flow counters support for hardware steering (HWS) rules - use a static memory area to store headers for H/W GRO, leading to 12% RX tput improvement - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - ice: reorganizes layout of Tx and Rx rings for cacheline locality and utilizes __cacheline_group* macros on the new layouts - ice: introduces Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE) support - Meta (fbnic): - adds debugfs for firmware mailbox and tx/rx rings vectors - Ethernet virtual: - geneve: introduce GRO/GSO support for double UDP encapsulation - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - Synopsys (stmmac): - some code refactoring and cleanups - RealTek (r8169): - add support for RTL8127ATF (10G Fiber SFP) - add dash and LTR support - Airoha: - AN8811HB 2.5 Gbps phy support - Freescale (fec): - add XDP zero-copy support - Thunderbolt: - add get link setting support to allow bonding - Renesas: - add support for RZ/G3L GBETH SoC - Ethernet switches: - Maxlinear: - support R(G)MII slow rate configuration - add support for Intel GSW150 - Motorcomm (yt921x): - add DCB/QoS support - TI: - icssm-prueth: support bridging (STP/RSTP) via the switchdev framework - Ethernet PHYs: - Realtek: - enable SGMII and 2500Base-X in-band auto-negotiation - simplify and reunify C22/C45 drivers - Micrel: convert bindings to DT schema - CAN: - move skb headroom content into skb extensions, making CAN metadata access more robust - CAN drivers: - rcar_canfd: - add support for FD-only mode - add support for the RZ/T2H SoC - sja1000: cleanup the CAN state handling - WiFi: - implement EPPKE/802.1X over auth frames support - split up drop reasons better, removing generic RX_DROP - additional FTM capabilities: 6 GHz support, supported number of spatial streams and supported number of LTF repetitions - better mac80211 iterators to enumerate resources - initial UHR (Wi-Fi 8) support for cfg80211/mac80211 - WiFi drivers: - Qualcomm/Atheros: - ath11k: support for Channel Frequency Response measurement - ath12k: a significant driver refactor to support multi-wiphy devices and and pave the way for future device support in the same driver (rather than splitting to ath13k) - ath12k: support for the QCC2072 chipset - Intel: - iwlwifi: partial Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support - iwlwifi: initial support for U-NII-9 and IEEE 802.11bn - RealTek (rtw89): - preparations for RTL8922DE support - Bluetooth: - implement setsockopt(BT_PHY) to set the connection packet type/PHY - set link_policy on incoming ACL connections - Bluetooth drivers: - btusb: add support for MediaTek7920, Realtek RTL8761BU and 8851BE - btqca: add WCN6855 firmware priority selection feature" * tag 'net-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1254 commits) bnge/bng_re: Add a new HSI net: macb: Fix tx/rx malfunction after phy link down and up af_unix: Fix memleak of newsk in unix_stream_connect(). net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add optional dependency on HSR net: dsa: add basic initial driver for MxL862xx switches net: mdio: add unlocked mdiodev C45 bus accessors net: dsa: add tag format for MxL862xx switches dt-bindings: net: dsa: add MaxLinear MxL862xx selftests: drivers: net: hw: Modify toeplitz.c to poll for packets octeontx2-pf: Unregister devlink on probe failure net: renesas: rswitch: fix forwarding offload statemachine ionic: Rate limit unknown xcvr type messages tcp: inet6_csk_xmit() optimization tcp: populate inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() tcp: populate inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 in tcp_v6_connect() ipv6: inet6_csk_xmit() and inet6_csk_update_pmtu() use inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 ipv6: use inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 and np->final in ip6_datagram_dst_update() ipv6: use np->final in inet6_sk_rebuild_header() ipv6: add daddr/final storage in struct ipv6_pinfo net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: fix qcom_ethqos_serdes_powerup() ...
2026-02-10Merge tag 'locking-core-2026-02-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "Lock debugging: - Implement compiler-driven static analysis locking context checking, using the upcoming Clang 22 compiler's context analysis features (Marco Elver) We removed Sparse context analysis support, because prior to removal even a defconfig kernel produced 1,700+ context tracking Sparse warnings, the overwhelming majority of which are false positives. On an allmodconfig kernel the number of false positive context tracking Sparse warnings grows to over 5,200... On the plus side of the balance actual locking bugs found by Sparse context analysis is also rather ... sparse: I found only 3 such commits in the last 3 years. So the rate of false positives and the maintenance overhead is rather high and there appears to be no active policy in place to achieve a zero-warnings baseline to move the annotations & fixers to developers who introduce new code. Clang context analysis is more complete and more aggressive in trying to find bugs, at least in principle. Plus it has a different model to enabling it: it's enabled subsystem by subsystem, which results in zero warnings on all relevant kernel builds (as far as our testing managed to cover it). Which allowed us to enable it by default, similar to other compiler warnings, with the expectation that there are no warnings going forward. This enforces a zero-warnings baseline on clang-22+ builds (Which are still limited in distribution, admittedly) Hopefully the Clang approach can lead to a more maintainable zero-warnings status quo and policy, with more and more subsystems and drivers enabling the feature. Context tracking can be enabled for all kernel code via WARN_CONTEXT_ANALYSIS_ALL=y (default disabled), but this will generate a lot of false positives. ( Having said that, Sparse support could still be added back, if anyone is interested - the removal patch is still relatively straightforward to revert at this stage. ) Rust integration updates: (Alice Ryhl, Fujita Tomonori, Boqun Feng) - Add support for Atomic<i8/i16/bool> and replace most Rust native AtomicBool usages with Atomic<bool> - Clean up LockClassKey and improve its documentation - Add missing Send and Sync trait implementation for SetOnce - Make ARef Unpin as it is supposed to be - Add __rust_helper to a few Rust helpers as a preparation for helper LTO - Inline various lock related functions to avoid additional function calls WW mutexes: - Extend ww_mutex tests and other test-ww_mutex updates (John Stultz) Misc fixes and cleanups: - rcu: Mark lockdep_assert_rcu_helper() __always_inline (Arnd Bergmann) - locking/local_lock: Include more missing headers (Peter Zijlstra) - seqlock: fix scoped_seqlock_read kernel-doc (Randy Dunlap) - rust: sync: Replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-Strings (Tamir Duberstein)" * tag 'locking-core-2026-02-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (90 commits) locking/rwlock: Fix write_trylock_irqsave() with CONFIG_INLINE_WRITE_TRYLOCK rcu: Mark lockdep_assert_rcu_helper() __always_inline compiler-context-analysis: Remove __assume_ctx_lock from initializers tomoyo: Use scoped init guard crypto: Use scoped init guard kcov: Use scoped init guard compiler-context-analysis: Introduce scoped init guards cleanup: Make __DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD handle commas in initializers seqlock: fix scoped_seqlock_read kernel-doc tools: Update context analysis macros in compiler_types.h rust: sync: Replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-Strings rust: sync: Inline various lock related methods rust: helpers: Move #define __rust_helper out of atomic.c rust: wait: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: time: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: task: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: sync: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: refcount: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: rcu: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: processor: Add __rust_helper to helpers ...
2026-02-10Merge tag 'hardening-v7.0-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "Mostly small cleanups and various scattered annotations and flex array warning fixes that we reviewed by unlanded in other trees. Introduces new annotation for expanding counted_by to pointer members, now that compiler behavior between GCC and Clang has been normalized. - Various missed __counted_by annotations (Thorsten Blum) - Various missed -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end fixes (Gustavo A. R. Silva) - Avoid leftover tempfiles for interrupted compile-time FORTIFY tests (Nicolas Schier) - Remove non-existant CONFIG_UBSAN_REPORT_FULL from docs (Stefan Wiehler) - fortify: Use C arithmetic not FIELD_xxx() in FORTIFY_REASON defines (David Laight) - Add __counted_by_ptr attribute, tests, and first user (Bill Wendling, Kees Cook) - Update MAINTAINERS file to make hardening section not include pstore" * tag 'hardening-v7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: MAINTAINERS: pstore: Remove L: entry nfp: tls: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings carl9170: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning coredump: Use __counted_by_ptr for struct core_name::corename lkdtm/bugs: Add __counted_by_ptr() test PTR_BOUNDS compiler_types.h: Attributes: Add __counted_by_ptr macro fortify: Cleanup temp file also on non-successful exit fortify: Rename temporary file to match ignore pattern fortify: Use C arithmetic not FIELD_xxx() in FORTIFY_REASON defines ecryptfs: Annotate struct ecryptfs_message with __counted_by fs/xattr: Annotate struct simple_xattr with __counted_by crypto: af_alg - Annotate struct af_alg_iv with __counted_by Kconfig.ubsan: Remove CONFIG_UBSAN_REPORT_FULL from documentation drm/nouveau: fifo: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
2026-02-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.19-rc9). No adjacent changes, conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/spacemit/k1_emac.c 3125fc1701694 ("net: spacemit: k1-emac: fix jumbo frame support") f66086798f91f ("net: spacemit: Remove broken flow control support") https://lore.kernel.org/aYIysFIE9ooavWia@sirena.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-04Merge tag 'wireless-next-2026-02-04' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next Johannes Berg says: ==================== Some more changes, including pulls from drivers: - ath drivers: small features/cleanups - rtw drivers: mostly refactoring for rtw89 RTL8922DE support - mac80211: use hrtimers for CAC to avoid too long delays - cfg80211/mac80211: some initial UHR (Wi-Fi 8) support * tag 'wireless-next-2026-02-04' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (59 commits) wifi: brcmsmac: phy: Remove unreachable error handling code wifi: mac80211: Add eMLSR/eMLMR action frame parsing support wifi: mac80211: add initial UHR support wifi: cfg80211: add initial UHR support wifi: ieee80211: add some initial UHR definitions wifi: mac80211: use wiphy_hrtimer_work for CAC timeout wifi: mac80211: correct ieee80211-{s1g/eht}.h include guard comments wifi: ath12k: clear stale link mapping of ahvif->links_map wifi: ath12k: Add support TX hardware queue stats wifi: ath12k: Add support RX PDEV stats wifi: ath12k: Fix index decrement when array_len is zero wifi: ath12k: support OBSS PD configuration for AP mode wifi: ath12k: add WMI support for spatial reuse parameter configuration dt-bindings: net: wireless: ath11k-pci: deprecate 'firmware-name' property wifi: ath11k: add usecase firmware handling based on device compatible wifi: ath10k: sdio: add missing lock protection in ath10k_sdio_fw_crashed_dump() wifi: ath10k: fix lock protection in ath10k_wmi_event_peer_sta_ps_state_chg() wifi: ath10k: snoc: support powering on the device via pwrseq wifi: rtw89: pci: warn if SPS OCP happens for RTL8922DE wifi: rtw89: pci: restore LDO setting after device resume ... ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204121143.181112-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-03wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: pause TCM on fast resumeMiri Korenblit
Not pausing it means that we can have the TCM work queued into a non-freezable workqueue, which, in resume, is re-activated before the driver's resume is called. The TCM work might send commands to the FW before we resumed the device, leading to an assert. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/aTDoDiD55qlUZ0pn@debian.local/ Tested-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Fixes: e8bb19c1d590 ("wifi: iwlwifi: support fast resume") Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129212650.05621f3faedb.I44df9cf9183b5143df8078131e0d87c0fd7e1763@changeid
2026-02-03wifi: iwlwifi: mld: cancel mlo_scan_start_wkMiri Korenblit
mlo_scan_start_wk is not canceled on disconnection. In fact, it is not canceled anywhere except in the restart cleanup, where we don't really have to. This can cause an init-after-queue issue: if, for example, the work was queued and then drv_change_interface got executed. This can also cause use-after-free: if the work is executed after the vif is freed. Fixes: 9748ad82a9d9 ("wifi: iwlwifi: defer MLO scan after link activation") Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129212650.a36482a60719.I5bf64a108ca39dacb5ca0dcd8b7258a3ce8db74c@changeid
2026-02-03wifi: brcmsmac: phy: Remove unreachable error handling codeIngyu Jang
wlc_phy_txpwr_srom_read_lcnphy() in wlc_phy_attach_lcnphy() always returns true, making the error handling code unreachable. Change the function's return type to void and remove the dead code, similar to the cleanup done for wlc_phy_txpwr_srom_read_nphy() in commit 47f0e32ffe4e ("wifi: brcmsmac: phy: Remove unreachable code"). Signed-off-by: Ingyu Jang <ingyujang25@korea.ac.kr> Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260131172355.3367673-1-ingyujang25@korea.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-02-02net: remove unnecessary module_init/exit functionsEthan Nelson-Moore
Many network drivers have unnecessary empty module_init and module_exit functions. Remove them (including some that just print a message). Note that if a module_init function exists, a module_exit function must also exist; otherwise, the module cannot be unloaded. Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260131004327.18112-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-02Merge tag 'ath-next-20260202' of ↵Johannes Berg
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ath/ath Jeff Johnson says: ================== ath.git patches for v6.20/v7.0 (#3) A set of small features and cleanups for the next merge window. ================== Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>