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Hosts the 0x221E linux distro kernel.

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32-bit kernels and 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels. The way floating point registers (FPRs) are addressed is somewhat complicated, because double precision float values are 64-bit even on 32-bit CPUs. That means on 32-bit kernels each FPR occupies two word-sized locations in the USER area. On 64-bit kernels each FPR occupies one word-sized location in the USER area. Internally the kernel stores the FPRs in an array of u64s, or if VSX is enabled, an array of pairs of u64s where one half of each pair stores the FPR. Which half of the pair stores the FPR depends on the kernel's endianness. To handle the different layouts of the FPRs depending on VSX/no-VSX and big/little endian, the TS_FPR() macro was introduced. Unfortunately the TS_FPR() macro does not take into account the fact that the addressing of each FPR differs between 32-bit and 64-bit kernels. It just takes the index into the "USER area" passed from userspace and indexes into the fp_state.fpr array. On 32-bit there are 64 indexes that address FPRs, but only 32 entries in the fp_state.fpr array, meaning the user can read/write 256 bytes past the end of the array. Because the fp_state sits in the middle of the thread_struct there are various fields than can be overwritten, including some pointers. As such it may be exploitable. It has also been observed to cause systems to hang or otherwise misbehave when using gdbserver, and is probably the root cause of this report which could not be easily reproduced: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/dc38afe9-6b78-f3f5-666b-986939e40fc6@keymile.com/ Rather than trying to make the TS_FPR() macro even more complicated to fix the bug, or add more macros, instead add a special-case for 32-bit kernels. This is more obvious and hopefully avoids a similar bug happening again in future. Note that because 32-bit kernels never have VSX enabled the code doesn't need to consider TS_FPRWIDTH/OFFSET at all. Add a BUILD_BUG_ON() to ensure that 32-bit && VSX is never enabled. Fixes: 87fec0514f61 ("powerpc: PTRACE_PEEKUSR/PTRACE_POKEUSER of FPR registers in little endian builds") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+ Reported-by: Ariel Miculas <ariel.miculas@belden.com> Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609133245.573565-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au 2022-05-19powerpc: Finalise cleanup around ABI useChristophe Leroy Now that we have CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1 and CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2, get rid of all indirect detection of ABI version. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/709d9d69523c14c8a9fba4486395dca0f2d675b1.1652074503.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu 2022-05-19powerpc: Replace PPC64_ELF_ABI_v{1/2} by CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V{1/2}Christophe Leroy Replace all uses of PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1 and PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2 by resp CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1 and CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ba13d59e8c50bc9aa6328f1c7f0c0d0278e0a3a7.1652074503.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu 2022-03-28Merge tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull ptrace cleanups from Eric Biederman: "This set of changes removes tracehook.h, moves modification of all of the ptrace fields inside of siglock to remove races, adds a missing permission check to ptrace.c The removal of tracehook.h is quite significant as it has been a major source of confusion in recent years. Much of that confusion was around task_work and TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (which I have now decoupled making the semantics clearer). For people who don't know tracehook.h is a vestiage of an attempt to implement uprobes like functionality that was never fully merged, and was later superseeded by uprobes when uprobes was merged. For many years now we have been removing what tracehook functionaly a little bit at a time. To the point where anything left in tracehook.h was some weird strange thing that was difficult to understand" * tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: ptrace: Remove duplicated include in ptrace.c ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE ptrace: Return the signal to continue with from ptrace_stop ptrace: Move setting/clearing ptrace_message into ptrace_stop tracehook: Remove tracehook.h resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h resume_user_mode: Remove #ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in set_notify_resume signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h task_work: Decouple TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures task_work: Introduce task_work_pending task_work: Remove unnecessary include from posix_timers.h ptrace: Remove tracehook_signal_handler ptrace: Remove arch_syscall_{enter,exit}_tracehook ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h ptrace/arm: Rename tracehook_report_syscall report_syscall ptrace: Move ptrace_report_syscall into ptrace.h 2022-03-10ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.hEric W. Biederman Rename tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit} to ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} and place them in ptrace.h There is no longer any generic tracehook infractructure so make these ptrace specific functions ptrace specific. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-3-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> 2022-03-08powerpc: Move C prototypes out of asm-prototypes.hChristophe Leroy We originally added asm-prototypes.h in commit 42f5b4cacd78 ("powerpc: Introduce asm-prototypes.h"). It's purpose was for prototypes of C functions that are only called from asm, in order to fix sparse warnings about missing prototypes. A few months later Nick added a different use case in commit 4efca4ed05cb ("kbuild: modversions for EXPORT_SYMBOL() for asm") for C prototypes for exported asm functions. This is basically the inverse of our original usage. Since then we've added various prototypes to asm-prototypes.h for both reasons, meaning we now need to unstitch it all. Dispatch prototypes of C functions into relevant headers and keep only the prototypes for functions defined in assembly. For the time being, leave prom_init() there because moving it into asm/prom.h or asm/setup.h conflicts with drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/shadowrom.o This will be fixed later by untaggling asm/pci.h and asm/prom.h or by renaming the function in shadowrom.c Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/62d46904eca74042097acf4cb12c175e3067f3d1.1646413435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu 2022-02-16asm-generic: Define CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORSChristophe Leroy Replace HAVE_DEREFERENCE_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR by a config option named CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS and use it instead of 'dereference_function_descriptor' macro to know whether an arch has function descriptors. To limit churn in one of the following patches, use an #ifdef/#else construct with empty first part instead of an #ifndef in asm-generic/sections.h On powerpc, make sure the config option matches the ABI used by the compiler with a BUILD_BUG_ON() and add missing _CALL_ELF=2 when calling 'sparse' so that sparse sees the same piece of code as GCC. And include a helper to check whether an arch has function descriptors or not : have_function_descriptors() Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4a0f11fb0ea74a3197bc44dd7ba25e53a24fd03d.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu 2021-12-01powerpc: Snapshot thread flagsMark Rutland Some thread flags can be set remotely, and so even when IRQs are disabled, the flags can change under our feet. Generally this is unlikely to cause a problem in practice, but it is somewhat unsound, and KCSAN will legitimately warn that there is a data race. To avoid such issues, a snapshot of the flags has to be taken prior to using them. Some places already use READ_ONCE() for that, others do not. Convert them all to the new flag accessor helpers. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129130653.2037928-11-mark.rutland@arm.com 2021-08-26powerpc: Add dear as a synonym for pt_regs.dar registerXiongwei Song Create an anonymous union for dar and dear regsiters, we can reference dear to get the effective address when CONFIG_4xx=y or CONFIG_BOOKE=y. Otherwise, reference dar. This makes code more clear. Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <sxwjean@gmail.com> [mpe: Reword commit title] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807010239.416055-4-sxwjean@me.com 2021-08-26powerpc: Add esr as a synonym for pt_regs.dsisrXiongwei Song Create an anonymous union for dsisr and esr regsiters, we can reference esr to get the exception detail when CONFIG_4xx=y or CONFIG_BOOKE=y. Otherwise, reference dsisr. This makes code more clear. Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <sxwjean@gmail.com> [mpe: Reword commit title] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807010239.416055-2-sxwjean@me.com 2021-04-14powerpc: remove partial register save logicNicholas Piggin All subarchitectures always save all GPRs to pt_regs interrupt frames now. Remove FULL_REGS and associated bits. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316104206.407354-11-npiggin@gmail.com 2021-03-24powerpc/ptrace: Remove duplicate check from pt_regs_check()Denis Efremov "offsetof(struct pt_regs, msr) == offsetof(struct user_pt_regs, msr)" checked in pt_regs_check() twice in a row. Remove the second check. Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210305112807.26299-1-efremov@linux.com 2021-02-09powerpc/64: context tracking remove _TIF_NOHZNicholas Piggin Add context tracking to the system call handler explicitly, and remove _TIF_NOHZ. This improves system call performance when nohz_full is enabled. On a POWER9, gettid scv system call cost on a nohz_full CPU improves from 1129 cycles to 1004 cycles and on a housekeeping CPU from 550 cycles to 430 cycles. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-31-npiggin@gmail.com


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