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authorYe Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>2026-03-03 09:22:42 +0800
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2026-04-02 13:25:51 +0200
commit81940a0e3c4806ba59d81d76b4756ed0ee66c721 (patch)
tree894170080889ac827313e349546d1666c485e128 /fs
parent33f486987af21531a7b18973d11795ede3da9ddd (diff)
ext4: test if inode's all dirty pages are submitted to disk
commit 73bf12adbea10b13647864cd1c62410d19e21086 upstream. The commit aa373cf55099 ("writeback: stop background/kupdate works from livelocking other works") introduced an issue where unmounting a filesystem in a multi-logical-partition scenario could lead to batch file data loss. This problem was not fixed until the commit d92109891f21 ("fs/writeback: bail out if there is no more inodes for IO and queued once"). It took considerable time to identify the root cause. Additionally, in actual production environments, we frequently encountered file data loss after normal system reboots. Therefore, we are adding a check in the inode release flow to verify whether all dirty pages have been flushed to disk, in order to determine whether the data loss is caused by a logic issue in the filesystem code. Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303012242.3206465-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs')
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/inode.c8
1 files changed, 8 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 5748d7fd76ae..625cfbf61582 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -184,6 +184,14 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)
ext4_evict_ea_inode(inode);
if (inode->i_nlink) {
+ /*
+ * If there's dirty page will lead to data loss, user
+ * could see stale data.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!ext4_emergency_state(inode->i_sb) &&
+ mapping_tagged(&inode->i_data, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)))
+ ext4_warning_inode(inode, "data will be lost");
+
truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
goto no_delete;