diff options
| author | Arthur Husband <artmoty@gmail.com> | 2026-04-06 15:23:35 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> | 2026-04-07 09:36:46 +0200 |
| commit | 105c42566a550e2d05fc14f763216a8765ee5d0e (patch) | |
| tree | 6b3e6dd55c004a6918c2805642351bfe7f8c1888 | |
| parent | e6d7eba23b666d85cacee0643be280d6ce1ebffc (diff) | |
ata: ahci: force 32-bit DMA for JMicron JMB582/JMB585
The JMicron JMB585 (and JMB582) SATA controllers advertise 64-bit DMA
support via the S64A bit in the AHCI CAP register, but their 64-bit DMA
implementation is defective. Under sustained I/O, DMA transfers targeting
addresses above 4GB silently corrupt data -- writes land at incorrect
memory addresses with no errors logged.
The failure pattern is similar to the ASMedia ASM1061
(commit 20730e9b2778 ("ahci: add 43-bit DMA address quirk for ASMedia
ASM1061 controllers")), which also falsely advertised full 64-bit DMA
support. However, the JMB585 requires a stricter 32-bit DMA mask rather
than 43-bit, as corruption occurs with any address above 4GB.
On the Minisforum N5 Pro specifically, the combination of the JMB585's
broken 64-bit DMA with the AMD Family 1Ah (Strix Point) IOMMU causes
silent data corruption that is only detectable via checksumming
filesystems (BTRFS/ZFS scrub). The corruption occurs when 32-bit IOVA
space is exhausted and the kernel transparently switches to 64-bit DMA
addresses.
Add device-specific PCI ID entries for the JMB582 (0x0582) and JMB585
(0x0585) before the generic JMicron class match, using a new board type
that combines AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR (preserving existing behavior)
with AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY to force 32-bit DMA masks.
Signed-off-by: Arthur Husband <artmoty@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/ata/ahci.c | 14 |
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c index 931d0081169b..1d73a53370cf 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c +++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ enum board_ids { /* board IDs for specific chipsets in alphabetical order */ board_ahci_al, board_ahci_avn, + board_ahci_jmb585, board_ahci_mcp65, board_ahci_mcp77, board_ahci_mcp89, @@ -212,6 +213,15 @@ static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = { .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6, .port_ops = &ahci_avn_ops, }, + /* JMicron JMB582/585: 64-bit DMA is broken, force 32-bit */ + [board_ahci_jmb585] = { + AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR | + AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY), + .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON, + .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4, + .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6, + .port_ops = &ahci_ops, + }, [board_ahci_mcp65] = { AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP | AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ), @@ -439,6 +449,10 @@ static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = { /* Elkhart Lake IDs 0x4b60 & 0x4b62 https://sata-io.org/product/8803 not tested yet */ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x4b63), board_ahci_pcs_quirk }, /* Elkhart Lake AHCI */ + /* JMicron JMB582/585: force 32-bit DMA (broken 64-bit implementation) */ + { PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON, 0x0582), board_ahci_jmb585 }, + { PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON, 0x0585), board_ahci_jmb585 }, + /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */ { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr }, |