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In order to be able to use only vma_flags_t in vm_area_desc we must adjust
shmem file setup functions to operate in terms of vma_flags_t rather than
vm_flags_t.
This patch makes this change and updates all callers to use the new
functions.
No functional changes intended.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: comment fixes, per Baolin]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/736febd280eb484d79cef5cf55b8a6f79ad832d2.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch updates secretmem to use the new vma_flags_t type which will
soon supersede vm_flags_t altogether.
In order to make this change we also have to update mlock_future_ok(), we
replace the vm_flags_t parameter with a simple boolean is_vma_locked one,
which also simplifies the invocation here.
This is laying the groundwork for eliminating the vm_flags_t in
vm_area_desc and more broadly throughout the kernel.
No functional changes intended.
[lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: fix check_brk_limits(), per Chris]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3aab9ab1-74b4-405e-9efb-08fc2500c06e@lucifer.local
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a243a09b0a5d0581e963d696de1735f61f5b2075.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In order to update all mmap_prepare users to utilising the new VMA flags
type vma_flags_t and associated helper functions, we start by updating
hugetlbfs which has a lot of additional logic that requires updating to
make this change.
This is laying the groundwork for eliminating the vm_flags_t from struct
vm_area_desc and using vma_flags_t only, which further lays the ground for
removing the deprecated vm_flags_t type altogether.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9226bec80c9aa3447cc2b83354f733841dba8a50.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In order to stay consistent between functions which manipulate a
vm_flags_t argument of the form of vma_flags_...() and those which
manipulate a VMA (in this case the flags field of a VMA), rename
vma_flag_[test/set]_atomic() to vma_[test/set]_atomic_flag().
This lays the groundwork for adding VMA flag manipulation functions in a
subsequent commit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/033dcf12e819dee5064582bced9b12ea346d1607.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Pass through the unmap_desc to free_pgtables() because it almost has
everything necessary and is already on the stack.
Updates testing code as necessary.
No functional changes intended.
[Liam.Howlett@oracle.com: fix up unmap desc use on exit_mmap()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260210214214.364856-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-12-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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There is no need to open code the vms_clear_ptes() now that unmap_desc
struct is used.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-11-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Convert vms_clear_ptes() to use unmap_desc to call unmap_vmas() instead of
the large argument list. The UNMAP_STATE() cannot be used because the vma
iterator in the vms does not point to the correct maple state
(mas_detach), and the tree_end will be set incorrectly. Setting up the
arguments manually avoids setting the struct up incorrectly and doing
extra work to get the correct pagetable range.
exit_mmap() also calls unmap_vmas() with many arguments. Using the
unmap_all_init() function to set the unmap descriptor for all vmas makes
this a bit easier to read.
Update to the vma test code is necessary to ensure testing continues to
function.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-10-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The unmap_region code uses a number of arguments that could use better
documentation. With the addition of a descriptor for unmap (called
unmap_desc), the arguments can be more self-documenting and increase the
descriptions within the declaration.
No functional change intended
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-9-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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When the dup_mmap() fails during the vma duplication or setup, don't write
the XA_ZERO entry in the vma tree. Instead, destroy the tree and free the
new resources, leaving an empty vma tree.
Using XA_ZERO introduced races where the vma could be found between
dup_mmap() dropping all locks and exit_mmap() taking the locks. The race
can occur because the mm can be reached through the other trees via
successfully copied vmas and other methods such as the swapoff code.
XA_ZERO was marking the location to stop vma removal and pagetable
freeing. The newly created arguments to the unmap_vmas() and
free_pgtables() serve this function.
Replacing the XA_ZERO entry use with the new argument list also means the
checks for xa_is_zero() are no longer necessary so these are also removed.
Note that dup_mmap() now cleans up when ALL vmas are successfully copied,
but the dup_mmap() fails to completely set up some other aspect of the
duplication.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-8-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The unmap_region() calls need to pass through the page table limit for a
future patch.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-7-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The ceiling and tree search limit need to be different arguments for the
future change in the failed fork attempt. The ceiling and floor variables
are not very descriptive, so change them to pg_start/pg_end.
Adding a new variable for the vma_end to the function as it will differ
from the pg_end in the later patches in the series.
Add a kernel doc about the free_pgtables() function.
Test code also updated.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-6-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Add a limit to the vma search instead of using the start and end of the
one passed in.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-5-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Create the new function tear_down_vmas() to remove a range of vmas.
exit_mmap() will be removing all the vmas.
This is necessary for future patches.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-4-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Move the trace point later in the function so that it is not skipped in
the event of a failed fork.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series " Remove XA_ZERO from error recovery of dup_mmap()", v3.
It is possible that the dup_mmap() call fails on allocating or setting up
a vma after the maple tree of the oldmm is copied. Today, that failure
point is marked by inserting an XA_ZERO entry over the failure point so
that the exact location does not need to be communicated through to
exit_mmap().
However, a race exists in the tear down process because the dup_mmap()
drops the mmap lock before exit_mmap() can remove the partially set up vma
tree. This means that other tasks may get to the mm tree and find the
invalid vma pointer (since it's an XA_ZERO entry), even though the mm is
marked as MMF_OOM_SKIP and MMF_UNSTABLE.
To remove the race fully, the tree must be cleaned up before dropping the
lock. This is accomplished by extracting the vma cleanup in exit_mmap()
and changing the required functions to pass through the vma search limit.
Any other tree modifications would require extra cycles which should be
spent on freeing memory.
This does run the risk of increasing the possibility of finding no vmas
(which is already possible!) in code that isn't careful.
The final four patches are to address the excessive argument lists being
passed between the functions. Using the struct unmap_desc also allows
some special-case code to be removed in favour of the struct setup
differences.
This patch (of 11):
pgtables.h defines a fallback for ceiling and floor of the page tables
within the CONFIG_MMU section. Moving the definitions to outside the
CONFIG_MMU allows for using them in generic code.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove stray newline, per SeongJae]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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riscv64-gcc-linux-gnu (v8.5) reports a compile time assert in:
r[2] = DEFINE_RANGE(clamp_t(s64, fault_idx - radius, pg.start, pg.end),
clamp_t(s64, fault_idx + radius, pg.start, pg.end));
where it decides that pg.start > pg.end in:
clamp_t(s64, fault_idx + radius, pg.start, pg.end));
where pg comes from:
const struct range pg = DEFINE_RANGE(0, folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1);
That does not seem like it could be true. Even for pg.start == pg.end,
we would need folio_test_large() to evaluate to false at compile time:
static inline unsigned long folio_nr_pages(const struct folio *folio)
{
if (!folio_test_large(folio))
return 1;
return folio_large_nr_pages(folio);
}
Workaround by open coding the range computation. Also, simplify the type
declarations for the relevant variables.
[ankur.a.arora@oracle.com: remove unneeded cast, per David]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260206223801.2617497-1-ankur.a.arora@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260206223801.2617497-1-ankur.a.arora@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260128185943.2397128-1-ankur.a.arora@oracle.com
Fixes: 93552c9a3350 ("mm: folio_zero_user: cache neighbouring pages")
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202601240453.QCjgGdJa-lkp@intel.com/
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzessutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The preferred demotion node (migration_target_control.nid) should be the
one closest to the source node to minimize migration latency. Currently,
a discrepancy exists where demote_folio_list() randomly selects an allowed
node if the preferred node from next_demotion_node() is not set in
mems_effective.
To address it, update next_demotion_node() to select a preferred target
against allowed nodes; and to return the closest demotion target if all
preferred nodes are not in mems_effective via next_demotion_node().
It ensures that the preferred demotion target is consistently the closest
available node to the source node.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo, per Shakeel]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260114205305.2869796-3-bingjiao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Bing Jiao <bingjiao@google.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "mm/vmscan: fix demotion targets checks in reclaim/demotion",
v9.
This patch series addresses two issues in demote_folio_list(),
can_demote(), and next_demotion_node() in reclaim/demotion.
1. demote_folio_list() and can_demote() do not correctly check
demotion target against cpuset.mems_effective, which will cause (a)
pages to be demoted to not-allowed nodes and (b) pages fail demotion
even if the system still has allowed demotion nodes.
Patch 1 fixes this bug by updating cpuset_node_allowed() and
mem_cgroup_node_allowed() to return effective_mems, allowing directly
logic-and operation against demotion targets.
2. next_demotion_node() returns a preferred demotion target, but it
does not check the node against allowed nodes.
Patch 2 ensures that next_demotion_node() filters against the allowed
node mask and selects the closest demotion target to the source node.
This patch (of 2):
Fix two bugs in demote_folio_list() and can_demote() due to incorrect
demotion target checks against cpuset.mems_effective in reclaim/demotion.
Commit 7d709f49babc ("vmscan,cgroup: apply mems_effective to reclaim")
introduces the cpuset.mems_effective check and applies it to can_demote().
However:
1. It does not apply this check in demote_folio_list(), which leads
to situations where pages are demoted to nodes that are
explicitly excluded from the task's cpuset.mems.
2. It checks only the nodes in the immediate next demotion hierarchy
and does not check all allowed demotion targets in can_demote().
This can cause pages to never be demoted if the nodes in the next
demotion hierarchy are not set in mems_effective.
These bugs break resource isolation provided by cpuset.mems. This is
visible from userspace because pages can either fail to be demoted
entirely or are demoted to nodes that are not allowed in multi-tier memory
systems.
To address these bugs, update cpuset_node_allowed() and
mem_cgroup_node_allowed() to return effective_mems, allowing directly
logic-and operation against demotion targets. Also update can_demote()
and demote_folio_list() accordingly.
Bug 1 reproduction:
Assume a system with 4 nodes, where nodes 0-1 are top-tier and
nodes 2-3 are far-tier memory. All nodes have equal capacity.
Test script:
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/numa/demotion_enabled
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/test
echo +cpuset > /sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.subtree_control
echo "0-2" > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cpuset.mems
echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cgroup.procs
swapoff -a
# Expectation: Should respect node 0-2 limit.
# Observation: Node 3 shows significant allocation (MemFree drops)
stress-ng --oomable --vm 1 --vm-bytes 150% --mbind 0,1
Bug 2 reproduction:
Assume a system with 6 nodes, where nodes 0-2 are top-tier,
node 3 is a far-tier node, and nodes 4-5 are the farthest-tier nodes.
All nodes have equal capacity.
Test script:
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/numa/demotion_enabled
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/test
echo +cpuset > /sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.subtree_control
echo "0-2,4-5" > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cpuset.mems
echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/test/cgroup.procs
swapoff -a
# Expectation: Pages are demoted to Nodes 4-5
# Observation: No pages are demoted before oom.
stress-ng --oomable --vm 1 --vm-bytes 150% --mbind 0,1,2
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260114205305.2869796-1-bingjiao@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260114205305.2869796-2-bingjiao@google.com
Fixes: 7d709f49babc ("vmscan,cgroup: apply mems_effective to reclaim")
Signed-off-by: Bing Jiao <bingjiao@google.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
When CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_FREE is enabled,
debug_check_no_{obj,locks}_freed() functions are called.
Since both of them spin on a lock, they are not safe to be called if the
FPI_TRYLOCK flag is specified. This leads to a lockdep splat:
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
6.19.0-rc5-slab-for-next+ #326 Tainted: G N
--------------------------------
inconsistent {INITIAL USE} -> {IN-NMI} usage.
kunit_try_catch/9046 [HC2[2]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ffffffff84ed6bf8 (&obj_hash[i].lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __debug_check_no_obj_freed+0xe0/0x300
{INITIAL USE} state was registered at:
lock_acquire+0xd9/0x2f0
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4c/0x80
__debug_object_init+0x9d/0x1f0
debug_object_init+0x34/0x50
__init_work+0x28/0x40
init_cgroup_housekeeping+0x151/0x210
init_cgroup_root+0x3d/0x140
cgroup_init_early+0x30/0x240
start_kernel+0x3e/0xcd0
x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
x86_64_start_kernel+0xf3/0x140
common_startup_64+0x13e/0x148
irq event stamp: 2998
hardirqs last enabled at (2997): [<ffffffff8298b77a>] exc_nmi+0x11a/0x240
hardirqs last disabled at (2998): [<ffffffff8298b991>] sysvec_irq_work+0x11/0x110
softirqs last enabled at (1416): [<ffffffff813c1f72>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x132/0x1c0
softirqs last disabled at (1303): [<ffffffff813c1f72>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x132/0x1c0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&obj_hash[i].lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&obj_hash[i].lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
Rename free_pages_prepare() to __free_pages_prepare(), add an fpi_t
parameter, and skip those checks if FPI_TRYLOCK is set. To keep the fpi_t
definition in mm/page_alloc.c, add a wrapper function free_pages_prepare()
that always passes FPI_NONE and use it in mm/compaction.c.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260209062639.16577-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Fixes: 8c57b687e833 ("mm, bpf: Introduce free_pages_nolock()")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Commit a833a693a490 ("mm: hugetlb: fix incorrect fallback for subpool")
fixed an underflow error for hstate->resv_huge_pages caused by incorrectly
attributing globally requested pages to the subpool's reservation.
Unfortunately, this fix also introduced the opposite problem, which would
leave spool->used_hpages elevated if the globally requested pages could
not be acquired. This is because while a subpool's reserve pages only
accounts for what is requested and allocated from the subpool, its "used"
counter keeps track of what is consumed in total, both from the subpool
and globally. Thus, we need to adjust spool->used_hpages in the other
direction, and make sure that globally requested pages are uncharged from
the subpool's used counter.
Each failed allocation attempt increments the used_hpages counter by how
many pages were requested from the global pool. Ultimately, this renders
the subpool unusable, as used_hpages approaches the max limit.
The issue can be reproduced as follows:
1. Allocate 4 hugetlb pages
2. Create a hugetlb mount with max=4, min=2
3. Consume 2 pages globally
4. Request 3 pages from the subpool (2 from subpool + 1 from global)
4.1 hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, 3) succeeds.
used_hpages += 3
4.2 hugetlb_acct_memory(h, 1) fails: no global pages left
used_hpages -= 2
5. Subpool now has used_hpages = 1, despite not being able to
successfully allocate any hugepages. It believes it can now only
allocate 3 more hugepages, not 4.
With each failed allocation attempt incrementing the used counter, the
subpool eventually reaches a point where its used counter equals its
max counter. At that point, any future allocations that try to
allocate hugeTLB pages from the subpool will fail, despite the subpool
not having any of its hugeTLB pages consumed by any user.
Once this happens, there is no way to make the subpool usable again,
since there is no way to decrement the used counter as no process is
really consuming the hugeTLB pages.
The underflow issue that the original commit fixes still remains fixed
as well.
Without this fix, used_hpages would keep on leaking if
hugetlb_acct_memory() fails.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260116204037.2270096-1-joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com
Fixes: a833a693a490 ("mm: hugetlb: fix incorrect fallback for subpool")
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free bg" saves
disk space by teaching ocfs2 to reclaim suballocator block group
space (Heming Zhao)
- "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs" adds the
ARRAY_END() macro and uses it in various places (Alejandro Colomar)
- "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than PAGE_SIZE" makes
the vmcore code future-safe, if VMCOREINFO_BYTES ever exceeds the
page size (Pnina Feder)
- "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module buildid" cleans
up kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes an invalid
access crash when printing backtraces (Petr Mladek)
- "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()" fixes a
kexec-related crash that can occur when booting the second-stage
kernel on x86 (Harshit Mogalapalli)
- "kho: ABI headers and Documentation updates" updates the kexec
handover ABI documentation (Mike Rapoport)
- "Align atomic storage" adds the __aligned attribute to atomic_t and
atomic64_t definitions to get natural alignment of both types on
csky, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc and sh (Finn Thain)
- "kho: clean up page initialization logic" simplifies the page
initialization logic in kho_restore_page() (Pratyush Yadav)
- "Unload linux/kernel.h" moves several things out of kernel.h and into
more appropriate places (Yury Norov)
- "don't abuse task_struct.group_leader" removes the usage of
->group_leader when it is "obviously unnecessary" (Oleg Nesterov)
- "list private v2 & luo flb" adds some infrastructure improvements to
the live update orchestrator (Pasha Tatashin)
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (107 commits)
watchdog/hardlockup: simplify perf event probe and remove per-cpu dependency
procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat()
watchdog/softlockup: fix sample ring index wrap in need_counting_irqs()
kcsan, compiler_types: avoid duplicate type issues in BPF Type Format
kho: fix doc for kho_restore_pages()
tests/liveupdate: add in-kernel liveupdate test
liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state
liveupdate: luo_file: Use private list
list: add kunit test for private list primitives
list: add primitives for private list manipulations
delayacct: fix uapi timespec64 definition
panic: add panic_force_cpu= parameter to redirect panic to a specific CPU
netclassid: use thread_group_leader(p) in update_classid_task()
RDMA/umem: don't abuse current->group_leader
drm/pan*: don't abuse current->group_leader
drm/amd: kill the outdated "Only the pthreads threading model is supported" checks
drm/amdgpu: don't abuse current->group_leader
android/binder: use same_thread_group(proc->tsk, current) in binder_mmap()
android/binder: don't abuse current->group_leader
kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "powerpc/64s: do not re-activate batched TLB flush" makes
arch_{enter|leave}_lazy_mmu_mode() nest properly (Alexander Gordeev)
It adds a generic enter/leave layer and switches architectures to use
it. Various hacks were removed in the process.
- "zram: introduce compressed data writeback" implements data
compression for zram writeback (Richard Chang and Sergey Senozhatsky)
- "mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges" adds clearing of contiguous
page ranges for hugepages. Large improvements during demand faulting
are demonstrated (David Hildenbrand)
- "memcg cleanups" tidies up some memcg code (Chen Ridong)
- "mm/damon: introduce {,max_}nr_snapshots and tracepoint for damos
stats" improves DAMOS stat's provided information, deterministic
control, and readability (SeongJae Park)
- "selftests/mm: hugetlb cgroup charging: robustness fixes" fixes a few
issues in the hugetlb cgroup charging selftests (Li Wang)
- "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure - again" addresses several
issues in the va_high_addr_switch test (Chunyu Hu)
- "mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: extend existing test scenarios" improves
the KUnit test coverage for DAMON (Shu Anzai)
- "mm/khugepaged: fix dirty page handling for MADV_COLLAPSE" fixes a
glitch in khugepaged which was causing madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
transiently return -EAGAIN (Shivank Garg)
- "arch, mm: consolidate hugetlb early reservation" reworks and
consolidates a pile of straggly code related to reservation of
hugetlb memory from bootmem and creation of CMA areas for hugetlb
(Mike Rapoport)
- "mm: clean up anon_vma implementation" cleans up the anon_vma
implementation in various ways (Lorenzo Stoakes)
- "tweaks for __alloc_pages_slowpath()" does a little streamlining of
the page allocator's slowpath code (Vlastimil Babka)
- "memcg: separate private and public ID namespaces" cleans up the
memcg ID code and prevents the internal-only private IDs from being
exposed to userspace (Shakeel Butt)
- "mm: hugetlb: allocate frozen gigantic folio" cleans up the
allocation of frozen folios and avoids some atomic refcount
operations (Kefeng Wang)
- "mm/damon: advance DAMOS-based LRU sorting" improves DAMOS's movement
of memory betewwn the active and inactive LRUs and adds auto-tuning
of the ratio-based quotas and of monitoring intervals (SeongJae Park)
- "Support page table check on PowerPC" makes
CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_ENFORCED work on powerpc (Andrew Donnellan)
- "nodemask: align nodes_and{,not} with underlying bitmap ops" makes
nodes_and() and nodes_andnot() propagate the return values from the
underlying bit operations, enabling some cleanup in calling code
(Yury Norov)
- "mm/damon: hide kdamond and kdamond_lock from API callers" cleans up
some DAMON internal interfaces (SeongJae Park)
- "mm/khugepaged: cleanups and scan limit fix" does some cleanup work
in khupaged and fixes a scan limit accounting issue (Shivank Garg)
- "mm: balloon infrastructure cleanups" goes to town on the balloon
infrastructure and its page migration function. Mainly cleanups, also
some locking simplification (David Hildenbrand)
- "mm/vmscan: add tracepoint and reason for kswapd_failures reset" adds
additional tracepoints to the page reclaim code (Jiayuan Chen)
- "Replace wq users and add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users" is
part of Marco's kernel-wide migration from the legacy workqueue APIs
over to the preferred unbound workqueues (Marco Crivellari)
- "Various mm kselftests improvements/fixes" provides various unrelated
improvements/fixes for the mm kselftests (Kevin Brodsky)
- "mm: accelerate gigantic folio allocation" greatly speeds up gigantic
folio allocation, mainly by avoiding unnecessary work in
pfn_range_valid_contig() (Kefeng Wang)
- "selftests/damon: improve leak detection and wss estimation
reliability" improves the reliability of two of the DAMON selftests
(SeongJae Park)
- "mm/damon: cleanup kdamond, damon_call(), damos filter and
DAMON_MIN_REGION" does some cleanup work in the core DAMON code
(SeongJae Park)
- "Docs/mm/damon: update intro, modules, maintainer profile, and misc"
performs maintenance work on the DAMON documentation (SeongJae Park)
- "mm: add and use vma_assert_stabilised() helper" refactors and cleans
up the core VMA code. The main aim here is to be able to use the mmap
write lock's lockdep state to perform various assertions regarding
the locking which the VMA code requires (Lorenzo Stoakes)
- "mm, swap: swap table phase II: unify swapin use" removes some old
swap code (swap cache bypassing and swap synchronization) which
wasn't working very well. Various other cleanups and simplifications
were made. The end result is a 20% speedup in one benchmark (Kairui
Song)
- "enable PT_RECLAIM on more 64-bit architectures" makes PT_RECLAIM
available on 64-bit alpha, loongarch, mips, parisc, and um. Various
cleanups were performed along the way (Qi Zheng)
* tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (325 commits)
mm/memory: handle non-split locks correctly in zap_empty_pte_table()
mm: move pte table reclaim code to memory.c
mm: make PT_RECLAIM depends on MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
mm: convert __HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE to CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE config
um: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
parisc: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
mips: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
LoongArch: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
alpha: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
mm: change mm/pt_reclaim.c to use asm/tlb.h instead of asm-generic/tlb.h
mm/damon/stat: remove __read_mostly from memory_idle_ms_percentiles
zsmalloc: make common caches global
mm: add SPDX id lines to some mm source files
mm/zswap: use %pe to print error pointers
mm/vmscan: use %pe to print error pointers
mm/readahead: fix typo in comment
mm: khugepaged: fix NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_SHMEM in collapse_file()
mm: refactor vma_map_pages to use vm_insert_pages
mm/damon: unify address range representation with damon_addr_range
mm/cma: replace snprintf with strscpy in cma_new_area
...
|
|
Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
"fsverity cleanups, speedup, and memory usage optimization from
Christoph Hellwig:
- Move some logic into common code
- Fix btrfs to reject truncates of fsverity files
- Improve the readahead implementation
- Store each inode's fsverity_info in a hash table instead of using a
pointer in the filesystem-specific part of the inode.
This optimizes for memory usage in the usual case where most files
don't have fsverity enabled.
- Look up the fsverity_info fewer times during verification, to
amortize the hash table overhead"
* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux:
fsverity: remove inode from fsverity_verification_ctx
fsverity: use a hashtable to find the fsverity_info
btrfs: consolidate fsverity_info lookup
f2fs: consolidate fsverity_info lookup
ext4: consolidate fsverity_info lookup
fs: consolidate fsverity_info lookup in buffer.c
fsverity: push out fsverity_info lookup
fsverity: deconstify the inode pointer in struct fsverity_info
fsverity: kick off hash readahead at data I/O submission time
ext4: move ->read_folio and ->readahead to readpage.c
readahead: push invalidate_lock out of page_cache_ra_unbounded
fsverity: don't issue readahead for non-ENOENT errors from __filemap_get_folio
fsverity: start consolidating pagecache code
fsverity: pass struct file to ->write_merkle_tree_block
f2fs: don't build the fsverity work handler for !CONFIG_FS_VERITY
ext4: don't build the fsverity work handler for !CONFIG_FS_VERITY
fs,fsverity: clear out fsverity_info from common code
fs,fsverity: reject size changes on fsverity files in setattr_prepare
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Core changes:
- Rust bindings for IO-pgtable code
- IOMMU page allocation debugging support
- Disable ATS during PCI resets
Intel VT-d changes:
- Skip dev-iotlb flush for inaccessible PCIe device
- Flush cache for PASID table before using it
- Use right invalidation method for SVA and NESTED domains
- Ensure atomicity in context and PASID entry updates
AMD-Vi changes:
- Support for nested translations
- Other minor improvements
ARM-SMMU-v2 changes:
- Configure SoC-specific prefetcher settings for Qualcomm's "MDSS"
ARM-SMMU-v3 changes:
- Improve CMDQ locking fairness for pathetically small queue sizes
- Remove tracking of the IAS as this is only relevant for AArch32 and
was causing C_BAD_STE errors
- Add device-tree support for NVIDIA's CMDQV extension
- Allow some hitless transitions for the 'MEV' and 'EATS' STE fields
- Don't disable ATS for nested S1-bypass nested domains
- Additions to the kunit selftests"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: (54 commits)
iommupt: Always add IOVA range to iotlb_gather in gather_range_pages()
iommu/amd: serialize sequence allocation under concurrent TLB invalidations
iommu/amd: Fix type of type parameter to amd_iommufd_hw_info()
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Do not set disable_ats unless vSTE is Translate
iommu/arm-smmu-v3-test: Add nested s1bypass/s1dssbypass coverage
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Mark EATS_TRANS safe when computing the update sequence
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Mark STE MEV safe when computing the update sequence
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add update_safe bits to fix STE update sequence
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add device-tree support for CMDQV driver
iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Decouple driver from ACPI
iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Restore ACTLR settings for MDSS on sa8775p
iommu/vt-d: Fix race condition during PASID entry replacement
iommu/vt-d: Clear Present bit before tearing down context entry
iommu/vt-d: Clear Present bit before tearing down PASID entry
iommu/vt-d: Flush piotlb for SVM and Nested domain
iommu/vt-d: Flush cache for PASID table before using it
iommu/vt-d: Flush dev-IOTLB only when PCIe device is accessible in scalable mode
iommu/vt-d: Skip dev-iotlb flush for inaccessible PCIe device without scalable mode
rust: iommu: fix `srctree` link warning
rust: iommu: fix Rust formatting
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
- The percpu sheaves caching layer was introduced as opt-in in 6.18 and
now we enable it for all caches and remove the previous cpu (partial)
slab caching mechanism.
Besides the lower locking overhead and much more likely fastpath when
freeing, this removes the rather complicated code related to the cpu
slab lockless fastpaths (using this_cpu_try_cmpxchg128/64) and all
its complications for PREEMPT_RT or kmalloc_nolock().
The lockless slab freelist+counters update operation using
try_cmpxchg128/64 remains and is crucial for freeing remote NUMA
objects, and to allow flushing objects from sheaves to slabs mostly
without the node list_lock (Vlastimil Babka)
- Eliminate slabobj_ext metadata overhead when possible. Instead of
using kmalloc() to allocate the array for memcg and/or allocation
profiling tag pointers, use leftover space in a slab or per-object
padding due to alignment (Harry Yoo)
- Various followup improvements to the above (Hao Li)
* tag 'slab-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (39 commits)
slub: let need_slab_obj_exts() return false if SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT is set
mm/slab: only allow SLAB_OBJ_EXT_IN_OBJ for unmergeable caches
mm/slab: place slabobj_ext metadata in unused space within s->size
mm/slab: move [__]ksize and slab_ksize() to mm/slub.c
mm/slab: save memory by allocating slabobj_ext array from leftover
mm/memcontrol,alloc_tag: handle slabobj_ext access under KASAN poison
mm/slab: use stride to access slabobj_ext
mm/slab: abstract slabobj_ext access via new slab_obj_ext() helper
ext4: specify the free pointer offset for ext4_inode_cache
mm/slab: allow specifying free pointer offset when using constructor
mm/slab: use unsigned long for orig_size to ensure proper metadata align
slub: clarify object field layout comments
mm/slab: avoid allocating slabobj_ext array from its own slab
slub: avoid list_lock contention from __refill_objects_any()
mm/slub: cleanup and repurpose some stat items
mm/slub: remove DEACTIVATE_TO_* stat items
slab: remove frozen slab checks from __slab_free()
slab: update overview comments
slab: refill sheaves from all nodes
slab: remove unused PREEMPT_RT specific macros
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- cpuset changes:
- Continue separating v1 and v2 implementations by moving more
v1-specific logic into cpuset-v1.c
- Improve partition handling. Sibling partitions are no longer
invalidated on cpuset.cpus conflict, cpuset.cpus changes no longer
fail in v2, and effective_xcpus computation is made consistent
- Fix partition effective CPUs overlap that caused a warning on
cpuset removal when sibling partitions shared CPUs
- Increase the maximum cgroup subsystem count from 16 to 32 to
accommodate future subsystem additions
- Misc cleanups and selftest improvements including switching to
css_is_online() helper, removing dead code and stale documentation
references, using lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held() consistently, and
adding polling helpers for asynchronously updated cgroup statistics
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (21 commits)
cpuset: fix overlap of partition effective CPUs
cgroup: increase maximum subsystem count from 16 to 32
cgroup: Remove stale cpu.rt.max reference from documentation
cpuset: replace direct lockdep_assert_held() with lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held()
cgroup/cpuset: Move the v1 empty cpus/mems check to cpuset1_validate_change()
cgroup/cpuset: Don't invalidate sibling partitions on cpuset.cpus conflict
cgroup/cpuset: Don't fail cpuset.cpus change in v2
cgroup/cpuset: Consistently compute effective_xcpus in update_cpumasks_hier()
cgroup/cpuset: Streamline rm_siblings_excl_cpus()
cpuset: remove dead code in cpuset-v1.c
cpuset: remove v1-specific code from generate_sched_domains
cpuset: separate generate_sched_domains for v1 and v2
cpuset: move update_domain_attr_tree to cpuset_v1.c
cpuset: add cpuset1_init helper for v1 initialization
cpuset: add cpuset1_online_css helper for v1-specific operations
cpuset: add lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held helper
cpuset: Remove unnecessary checks in rebuild_sched_domains_locked
cgroup: switch to css_is_online() helper
selftests: cgroup: Replace sleep with cg_read_key_long_poll() for waiting on nr_dying_descendants
selftests: cgroup: make test_memcg_sock robust against delayed sock stats
...
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
- gmap rewrite: completely new memory management for kvm/s390
- vSIE improvement
- maintainership change for s390 vfio-pci
- small quality of life improvement for protected guests
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Lock debugging:
- Implement compiler-driven static analysis locking context checking,
using the upcoming Clang 22 compiler's context analysis features
(Marco Elver)
We removed Sparse context analysis support, because prior to
removal even a defconfig kernel produced 1,700+ context tracking
Sparse warnings, the overwhelming majority of which are false
positives. On an allmodconfig kernel the number of false positive
context tracking Sparse warnings grows to over 5,200... On the plus
side of the balance actual locking bugs found by Sparse context
analysis is also rather ... sparse: I found only 3 such commits in
the last 3 years. So the rate of false positives and the
maintenance overhead is rather high and there appears to be no
active policy in place to achieve a zero-warnings baseline to move
the annotations & fixers to developers who introduce new code.
Clang context analysis is more complete and more aggressive in
trying to find bugs, at least in principle. Plus it has a different
model to enabling it: it's enabled subsystem by subsystem, which
results in zero warnings on all relevant kernel builds (as far as
our testing managed to cover it). Which allowed us to enable it by
default, similar to other compiler warnings, with the expectation
that there are no warnings going forward. This enforces a
zero-warnings baseline on clang-22+ builds (Which are still limited
in distribution, admittedly)
Hopefully the Clang approach can lead to a more maintainable
zero-warnings status quo and policy, with more and more subsystems
and drivers enabling the feature. Context tracking can be enabled
for all kernel code via WARN_CONTEXT_ANALYSIS_ALL=y (default
disabled), but this will generate a lot of false positives.
( Having said that, Sparse support could still be added back,
if anyone is interested - the removal patch is still
relatively straightforward to revert at this stage. )
Rust integration updates: (Alice Ryhl, Fujita Tomonori, Boqun Feng)
- Add support for Atomic<i8/i16/bool> and replace most Rust native
AtomicBool usages with Atomic<bool>
- Clean up LockClassKey and improve its documentation
- Add missing Send and Sync trait implementation for SetOnce
- Make ARef Unpin as it is supposed to be
- Add __rust_helper to a few Rust helpers as a preparation for
helper LTO
- Inline various lock related functions to avoid additional function
calls
WW mutexes:
- Extend ww_mutex tests and other test-ww_mutex updates (John
Stultz)
Misc fixes and cleanups:
- rcu: Mark lockdep_assert_rcu_helper() __always_inline (Arnd
Bergmann)
- locking/local_lock: Include more missing headers (Peter Zijlstra)
- seqlock: fix scoped_seqlock_read kernel-doc (Randy Dunlap)
- rust: sync: Replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-Strings (Tamir
Duberstein)"
* tag 'locking-core-2026-02-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (90 commits)
locking/rwlock: Fix write_trylock_irqsave() with CONFIG_INLINE_WRITE_TRYLOCK
rcu: Mark lockdep_assert_rcu_helper() __always_inline
compiler-context-analysis: Remove __assume_ctx_lock from initializers
tomoyo: Use scoped init guard
crypto: Use scoped init guard
kcov: Use scoped init guard
compiler-context-analysis: Introduce scoped init guards
cleanup: Make __DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD handle commas in initializers
seqlock: fix scoped_seqlock_read kernel-doc
tools: Update context analysis macros in compiler_types.h
rust: sync: Replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-Strings
rust: sync: Inline various lock related methods
rust: helpers: Move #define __rust_helper out of atomic.c
rust: wait: Add __rust_helper to helpers
rust: time: Add __rust_helper to helpers
rust: task: Add __rust_helper to helpers
rust: sync: Add __rust_helper to helpers
rust: refcount: Add __rust_helper to helpers
rust: rcu: Add __rust_helper to helpers
rust: processor: Add __rust_helper to helpers
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Support associating BPF program with struct_ops (Amery Hung)
- Switch BPF local storage to rqspinlock and remove recursion detection
counters which were causing false positives (Amery Hung)
- Fix live registers marking for indirect jumps (Anton Protopopov)
- Introduce execution context detection BPF helpers (Changwoo Min)
- Improve verifier precision for 32bit sign extension pattern
(Cupertino Miranda)
- Optimize BTF type lookup by sorting vmlinux BTF and doing binary
search (Donglin Peng)
- Allow states pruning for misc/invalid slots in iterator loops (Eduard
Zingerman)
- In preparation for ASAN support in BPF arenas teach libbpf to move
global BPF variables to the end of the region and enable arena kfuncs
while holding locks (Emil Tsalapatis)
- Introduce support for implicit arguments in kfuncs and migrate a
number of them to new API. This is a prerequisite for cgroup
sub-schedulers in sched-ext (Ihor Solodrai)
- Fix incorrect copied_seq calculation in sockmap (Jiayuan Chen)
- Fix ORC stack unwind from kprobe_multi (Jiri Olsa)
- Speed up fentry attach by using single ftrace direct ops in BPF
trampolines (Jiri Olsa)
- Require frozen map for calculating map hash (KP Singh)
- Fix lock entry creation in TAS fallback in rqspinlock (Kumar
Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Allow user space to select cpu in lookup/update operations on per-cpu
array and hash maps (Leon Hwang)
- Make kfuncs return trusted pointers by default (Matt Bobrowski)
- Introduce "fsession" support where single BPF program is executed
upon entry and exit from traced kernel function (Menglong Dong)
- Allow bpf_timer and bpf_wq use in all programs types (Mykyta
Yatsenko, Andrii Nakryiko, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Alexei
Starovoitov)
- Make KF_TRUSTED_ARGS the default for all kfuncs and clean up their
definition across the tree (Puranjay Mohan)
- Allow BPF arena calls from non-sleepable context (Puranjay Mohan)
- Improve register id comparison logic in the verifier and extend
linked registers with negative offsets (Puranjay Mohan)
- In preparation for BPF-OOM introduce kfuncs to access memcg events
(Roman Gushchin)
- Use CFI compatible destructor kfunc type (Sami Tolvanen)
- Add bitwise tracking for BPF_END in the verifier (Tianci Cao)
- Add range tracking for BPF_DIV and BPF_MOD in the verifier (Yazhou
Tang)
- Make BPF selftests work with 64k page size (Yonghong Song)
* tag 'bpf-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (268 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix outdated test on storage->smap
selftests/bpf: Choose another percpu variable in bpf for btf_dump test
selftests/bpf: Remove test_task_storage_map_stress_lookup
selftests/bpf: Update task_local_storage/task_storage_nodeadlock test
selftests/bpf: Update task_local_storage/recursion test
selftests/bpf: Update sk_storage_omem_uncharge test
bpf: Switch to bpf_selem_unlink_nofail in bpf_local_storage_{map_free, destroy}
bpf: Support lockless unlink when freeing map or local storage
bpf: Prepare for bpf_selem_unlink_nofail()
bpf: Remove unused percpu counter from bpf_local_storage_map_free
bpf: Remove cgroup local storage percpu counter
bpf: Remove task local storage percpu counter
bpf: Change local_storage->lock and b->lock to rqspinlock
bpf: Convert bpf_selem_unlink to failable
bpf: Convert bpf_selem_link_map to failable
bpf: Convert bpf_selem_unlink_map to failable
bpf: Select bpf_local_storage_map_bucket based on bpf_local_storage
selftests/xsk: fix number of Tx frags in invalid packet
selftests/xsk: properly handle batch ending in the middle of a packet
bpf: Prevent reentrance into call_rcu_tasks_trace()
...
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OBJEXTS_NOSPIN_ALLOC was used to remember whether a slabobj_ext vector
was allocated via kmalloc_nolock(), so that free_slab_obj_exts() could
call kfree_nolock() instead of kfree().
Now that kfree() supports freeing kmalloc_nolock() objects, this flag is
no longer needed. Instead, pass the allow_spin parameter down to
free_slab_obj_exts() to determine whether kfree_nolock() or kfree()
should be called in the free path, and free one bit in
enum objext_flags.
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Li <hao.li@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210044642.139482-3-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
|
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Slab objects that are allocated with kmalloc_nolock() must be freed
using kfree_nolock() because only a subset of alloc hooks are called,
since kmalloc_nolock() can't spin on a lock during allocation.
This imposes a limitation: such objects cannot be freed with kfree_rcu(),
forcing users to work around this limitation by calling call_rcu()
with a callback that frees the object using kfree_nolock().
Remove this limitation by teaching kmemleak to gracefully ignore cases
when kmemleak_free() or kmemleak_ignore() is called without a prior
kmemleak_alloc().
Unlike kmemleak, kfence already handles this case, because,
due to its design, only a subset of allocations are served from kfence.
With this change, kfree() and kfree_rcu() can be used to free objects
that are allocated using kmalloc_nolock().
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210044642.139482-2-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
|
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When CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM is enabled and get_random_u32()
is called in an NMI context, lockdep complains because it acquires
a local_lock:
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
6.19.0-rc5-slab-for-next+ #325 Tainted: G N
--------------------------------
inconsistent {INITIAL USE} -> {IN-NMI} usage.
kunit_try_catch/8312 [HC2[2]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ffff88a02ec49cc0 (batched_entropy_u32.lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: get_random_u32+0x7f/0x2e0
{INITIAL USE} state was registered at:
lock_acquire+0xd9/0x2f0
get_random_u32+0x93/0x2e0
__get_random_u32_below+0x17/0x70
cache_random_seq_create+0x121/0x1c0
init_cache_random_seq+0x5d/0x110
do_kmem_cache_create+0x1e0/0xa30
__kmem_cache_create_args+0x4ec/0x830
create_kmalloc_caches+0xe6/0x130
kmem_cache_init+0x1b1/0x660
mm_core_init+0x1d8/0x4b0
start_kernel+0x620/0xcd0
x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
x86_64_start_kernel+0xf3/0x140
common_startup_64+0x13e/0x148
irq event stamp: 76
hardirqs last enabled at (75): [<ffffffff8298b77a>] exc_nmi+0x11a/0x240
hardirqs last disabled at (76): [<ffffffff8298b991>] sysvec_irq_work+0x11/0x110
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff813b2dda>] copy_process+0xc7a/0x2350
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(batched_entropy_u32.lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(batched_entropy_u32.lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
Fix this by using pseudo-random number generator if !allow_spin.
This means kmalloc_nolock() users won't get truly random numbers,
but there is not much we can do about it.
Note that an NMI handler might interrupt prandom_u32_state() and
change the random state, but that's safe.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0c33bdee-6de8-4d9f-92ca-4f72c1b6fb9f@suse.cz
Fixes: af92793e52c3 ("slab: Introduce kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_nolock().")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210081900.329447-3-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
|
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Lockdep complains when get_from_any_partial() is called in an NMI
context, because current->mems_allowed_seq is seqcount_spinlock_t and
not NMI-safe:
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
6.19.0-rc5-kfree-rcu+ #315 Tainted: G N
--------------------------------
inconsistent {INITIAL USE} -> {IN-NMI} usage.
kunit_try_catch/9989 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ffff889085799820 (&____s->seqcount#3){.-.-}-{0:0}, at: ___slab_alloc+0x58f/0xc00
{INITIAL USE} state was registered at:
lock_acquire+0x185/0x320
kernel_init_freeable+0x391/0x1150
kernel_init+0x1f/0x220
ret_from_fork+0x736/0x8f0
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
irq event stamp: 56
hardirqs last enabled at (55): [<ffffffff850a68d7>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x27/0x70
hardirqs last disabled at (56): [<ffffffff850858ca>] __schedule+0x2a8a/0x6630
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff81536711>] copy_process+0x1dc1/0x6a10
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&____s->seqcount#3);
<Interrupt>
lock(&____s->seqcount#3);
*** DEADLOCK ***
According to Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst, seqcount_t is not
NMI-safe and seqcount_latch_t should be used when read path can interrupt
the write-side critical section. In this case, do not access
current->mems_allowed_seq and avoid retry.
Fixes: af92793e52c3 ("slab: Introduce kmalloc_nolock() and kfree_nolock().")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210081900.329447-2-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
|
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Merge series "slab: replace cpu (partial) slabs with sheaves".
The percpu sheaves caching layer was introduced as opt-in but the goal
was to eventually move all caches to them. This is the next step,
enabling sheaves for all caches (except the two bootstrap ones) and then
removing the per cpu (partial) slabs and lots of associated code.
Besides the lower locking overhead and much more likely fastpath when
freeing, this removes the rather complicated code related to the cpu
slab lockless fastpaths (using this_cpu_try_cmpxchg128/64) and all its
complications for PREEMPT_RT or kmalloc_nolock().
The lockless slab freelist+counters update operation using
try_cmpxchg128/64 remains and is crucial for freeing remote NUMA objects
and to allow flushing objects from sheaves to slabs mostly without the
node list_lock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260123-sheaves-for-all-v4-0-041323d506f7@suse.cz/
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks
Pull kthread updates from Frederic Weisbecker:
"The kthread code provides an infrastructure which manages the
preferred affinity of unbound kthreads (node or custom cpumask)
against housekeeping (CPU isolation) constraints and CPU hotplug
events.
One crucial missing piece is the handling of cpuset: when an isolated
partition is created, deleted, or its CPUs updated, all the unbound
kthreads in the top cpuset become indifferently affine to _all_ the
non-isolated CPUs, possibly breaking their preferred affinity along
the way.
Solve this with performing the kthreads affinity update from cpuset to
the kthreads consolidated relevant code instead so that preferred
affinities are honoured and applied against the updated cpuset
isolated partitions.
The dispatch of the new isolated cpumasks to timers, workqueues and
kthreads is performed by housekeeping, as per the nice Tejun's
suggestion.
As a welcome side effect, HK_TYPE_DOMAIN then integrates both the set
from boot defined domain isolation (through isolcpus=) and cpuset
isolated partitions. Housekeeping cpumasks are now modifiable with a
specific RCU based synchronization. A big step toward making
nohz_full= also mutable through cpuset in the future"
* tag 'kthread-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks: (33 commits)
doc: Add housekeeping documentation
kthread: Document kthread_affine_preferred()
kthread: Comment on the purpose and placement of kthread_affine_node() call
kthread: Honour kthreads preferred affinity after cpuset changes
sched/arm64: Move fallback task cpumask to HK_TYPE_DOMAIN
sched: Switch the fallback task allowed cpumask to HK_TYPE_DOMAIN
kthread: Rely on HK_TYPE_DOMAIN for preferred affinity management
kthread: Include kthreadd to the managed affinity list
kthread: Include unbound kthreads in the managed affinity list
kthread: Refine naming of affinity related fields
PCI: Remove superfluous HK_TYPE_WQ check
sched/isolation: Remove HK_TYPE_TICK test from cpu_is_isolated()
cpuset: Remove cpuset_cpu_is_isolated()
timers/migration: Remove superfluous cpuset isolation test
cpuset: Propagate cpuset isolation update to timers through housekeeping
cpuset: Propagate cpuset isolation update to workqueue through housekeeping
PCI: Flush PCI probe workqueue on cpuset isolated partition change
sched/isolation: Flush vmstat workqueues on cpuset isolated partition change
sched/isolation: Flush memcg workqueues on cpuset isolated partition change
cpuset: Update HK_TYPE_DOMAIN cpumask from cpuset
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs 'struct filename' updates from Al Viro:
"[Mostly] sanitize struct filename handling"
* tag 'pull-filename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (68 commits)
sysfs(2): fs_index() argument is _not_ a pathname
alpha: switch osf_mount() to strndup_user()
ksmbd: use CLASS(filename_kernel)
mqueue: switch to CLASS(filename)
user_statfs(): switch to CLASS(filename)
statx: switch to CLASS(filename_maybe_null)
quotactl_block(): switch to CLASS(filename)
chroot(2): switch to CLASS(filename)
move_mount(2): switch to CLASS(filename_maybe_null)
namei.c: switch user pathname imports to CLASS(filename{,_flags})
namei.c: convert getname_kernel() callers to CLASS(filename_kernel)
do_f{chmod,chown,access}at(): use CLASS(filename_uflags)
do_readlinkat(): switch to CLASS(filename_flags)
do_sys_truncate(): switch to CLASS(filename)
do_utimes_path(): switch to CLASS(filename_uflags)
chdir(2): unspaghettify a bit...
do_fchownat(): unspaghettify a bit...
fspick(2): use CLASS(filename_flags)
name_to_handle_at(): use CLASS(filename_uflags)
vfs_open_tree(): use CLASS(filename_uflags)
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs lease updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains updates for lease support to require filesystems to
explicitly opt-in to lease support
Currently kernel_setlease() falls through to generic_setlease() when a
a filesystem does not define ->setlease(), silently granting lease
support to every filesystem regardless of whether it is prepared for
it.
This is a poor default: most filesystems never intended to support
leases, and the silent fallthrough makes it impossible to distinguish
"supports leases" from "never thought about it".
This inverts the default. It adds explicit
.setlease = generic_setlease;
assignments to every in-tree filesystem that should retain lease
support, then changes kernel_setlease() to return -EINVAL when
->setlease is NULL.
With the new default in place, simple_nosetlease() is redundant and
is removed along with all references to it"
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.leases' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits)
fuse: add setlease file operation
fs: remove simple_nosetlease()
filelock: default to returning -EINVAL when ->setlease operation is NULL
xfs: add setlease file operation
ufs: add setlease file operation
udf: add setlease file operation
tmpfs: add setlease file operation
squashfs: add setlease file operation
overlayfs: add setlease file operation
orangefs: add setlease file operation
ocfs2: add setlease file operation
ntfs3: add setlease file operation
nilfs2: add setlease file operation
jfs: add setlease file operation
jffs2: add setlease file operation
gfs2: add a setlease file operation
fat: add setlease file operation
f2fs: add setlease file operation
exfat: add setlease file operation
ext4: add setlease file operation
...
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While we handle pte_lockptr() == pmd_lockptr() correctly in
zap_pte_table_if_empty(), we don't handle it in zap_empty_pte_table(),
making the spin_trylock() always fail and forcing us onto the slow path.
So let's handle the scenario where pte_lockptr() == pmd_lockptr() better,
which can only happen if CONFIG_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS is not set.
This is only relevant once we unlock CONFIG_PT_RECLAIM on architectures
that are not x86-64.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119220708.3438514-3-david@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Some cleanups for PT table reclaim code, triggered by a false-positive
warning we might start to see soon after we unlocked pt-reclaim on
architectures besides x86-64.
This patch (of 2):
The pte-table reclaim code is only called from memory.c, while zapping
pages, and it better also stays that way in the long run. If we ever have
to call it from other files, we should expose proper high-level helpers
for zapping if the existing helpers are not good enough.
So, let's move the code over (it's not a lot) and slightly clean it up a
bit by:
- Renaming the functions.
- Dropping the "Check if it is empty PTE page" comment, which is now
self-explaining given the function name.
- Making zap_pte_table_if_empty() return whether zapping worked so the
caller can free it.
- Adding a comment in pte_table_reclaim_possible().
- Inlining free_pte() in the last remaining user.
- In zap_empty_pte_table(), switch from pmdp_get_lcokless() to
pmd_clear(), we are holding the PMD PT lock.
By moving the code over, compilers can also easily figure out when
zap_empty_pte_table() does not initialize the pmdval variable, avoiding
false-positive warnings about the variable possibly not being initialized.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119220708.3438514-1-david@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260119220708.3438514-2-david@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The PT_RECLAIM can work on all architectures that support
MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE, except for those that have selected
HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE,so make PT_RECLAIM depends on
MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE && !HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE.
BTW, change PT_RECLAIM to be enabled by default, since nobody should want
to turn it off.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/83b034810935a9ff18e425b085e065bb0acb28f3.1769515122.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE config
For architectures that define __HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE, the page
tables at the pmd/pud level are generally not of struct ptdesc type, and
do not have pt_rcu_head member, thus these architectures cannot support
PT_RECLAIM.
In preparation for enabling PT_RECLAIM on more architectures, convert
__HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE to CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE config,
so that we can make conditional judgments in Kconfig.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5ebfa3d4b56e63c6906bda5eccaa9f7194d3a86b.1769515122.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> [sparc, UP&SMP]
Acked-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> [sparc]
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "enable PT_RECLAIM on more 64-bit architectures", v4.
This series aims to enable PT_RECLAIM on more 64-bit architectures.
On a 64-bit system, madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) may cause a large number of
empty PTE page table pages (such as 100GB+). To resolve this problem, we
need to enable PT_RECLAIM, which depends on MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE.
For these architectures that define its own __tlb_remove_table(), since
their page tables are not of type struct ptdesc, they cannot be supported
PT_RECLAIM.
Therefore, this series first enables MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE on all
64-bit architectures, then converts __HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE to
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE config, and finally makes PT_RECLAIM
depend on MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE && !HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE. This
way, PT_RECLAIM can be enabled by default on most 64-bit architectures.
Of course, this will also be enabled on some 32-bit architectures that
already support MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE. That's fine, PT_RECLAIM works
well on all 32-bit architectures as well. Although the benefit isn't
significant, there's still memory that can be reclaimed. Perhaps
PT_RECLAIM can be enabled on all 32-bit architectures in the future.
This patch (of 8):
Generally, the asm/tlb.h will include asm-generic/tlb.h, so change
mm/pt_reclaim.c to use asm/tlb.h instead of asm-generic/tlb.h. This is a
preparation for enabling CONFIG_PT_RECLAIM on other architectures, such as
alpha.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1769515122.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/befca537d10c6bf8d531b1ee0a8af1e3b31352b0.1769515122.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The 'memory_idle_ms_percentiles' array in DAMON_STAT is updated frequently
by the kernel to reflect the latest idle time statistics. Marking it as
'__read_mostly' is inappropriate for data that is regularly written to, as
it can lead to cache pollution in the read-mostly section.
Remove the '__read_mostly' annotation to accurately reflect the
variable's usage pattern.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130085603.1814-1-lirongqing@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently, zsmalloc creates kmem_cache of handles and zspages for each
pool, which may be suboptimal from the memory usage point of view (extra
internal fragmentation per pool). Systems that create multiple zsmalloc
pools may benefit from shared common zsmalloc caches.
Make handles and zspages kmem caches global. The memory savings depend on
particular setup and data patterns and can be found via slabinfo.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260117025406.799428-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Some of the memory management source files are missing
SPDX-License-Identifier lines. Add appropriate IDs
to these files (mostly GPL-2.0, but one LGPL-2.1).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260204213101.1754183-1-tim.bird@sony.com
Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Use the %pe printk format specifier to report error pointers directly
instead of printing PTR_ERR() as a long value. This improves clarity,
produces more readable error messages.
This instance was flagged by the Coccinelle script
(misc/ptr_err_to_pe.cocci) as an opportunity to adopt %pe.
Found by: make coccicheck MODE=report M=mm/
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/581a26f22fb4c6ce04aeb7ee0d703fe64454ac7f.1770230135.git.chandna.sahil@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sahil Chandna <chandna.sahil@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Use the %pe printk format specifier to report error pointers directly
instead of printing PTR_ERR() as a long value. This improves clarity,
produces more readable error messages.
This instance was flagged by the Coccinelle script
(misc/ptr_err_to_pe.cocci) as an opportunity to adopt %pe.
Found by: make coccicheck MODE=report M=mm/
No functional change intended
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/80a6643657a60e75ddf48b4869b3e7fdc101f855.1770230135.git.chandna.sahil@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sahil Chandna <chandna.sahil@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix a typo in a comment: max_readhead -> max_readahead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260127152535.321951-1-cheng20011202@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wilson Zeng <cheng20011202@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In META's fleet, we observed high-level cgroups showing zero file memcg
stats while their descendants had non-zero values. Investigation using
drgn revealed that these parent cgroups actually had negative file stats,
aggregated from their children.
This issue became more frequent after deploying thp-always more widely,
pointing to a correlation with THP file collapsing. The root cause is
that collapse_file() assumes old folios and the new THP belong to the same
node and memcg. When this assumption breaks, stats become skewed. The
bug affects not just memcg stats but also per-numa stats, and not just
NR_FILE_PAGES but also NR_SHMEM.
The assumption breaks in scenarios such as:
1. Small folios allocated on one node while the THP gets allocated on a
different node.
2. A package downloader running in one cgroup populates the page cache,
while a job in a different cgroup executes the downloaded binary.
3. A file shared between processes in different cgroups, where one
process faults in the pages and khugepaged (or madvise(COLLAPSE))
collapses them on behalf of the other.
Fix the accounting by explicitly incrementing stats for the new THP and
decrementing stats for the old folios being replaced.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260130042925.2797946-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev
Fixes: f3f0e1d2150b ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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vma_map_pages currently calls vm_insert_page on each individual page in
the mapping, which creates significant overhead because we are repeatedly
spinlocking. Instead, we should batch insert pages using vm_insert_pages,
which amortizes the cost of the spinlock.
Tested through watching hardware accelerated video on a MTK ChromeOS
device. This particular path maps both a V4L2 buffer and a GEM allocated
buffer into userspace and converts the contents from one pixel format to
another. Both vb2_mmap() and mtk_gem_object_mmap() exercise this pathway.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260128225648.2938636-1-greenjustin@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Green <greenjustin@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|