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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Remove useless assignment of soft_mode variable
The function __ftrace_event_enable_disable() sets "soft_mode" in one
of the branch paths but doesn't use it after that. Remove the setting
of that variable.
- Add a cond_resched() in ring_buffer_resize()
The resize function that allocates all the pages for the ring buffer
was causing a soft lockup on PREEMPT_NONE configs when allocating
large buffers on machines with many CPUs. Hopefully this is the last
cond_resched() needed to be added as PREEMPT_LAZY becomes the norm in
the future.
- Make ftrace_graph_ent depth field signed
The "depth" field of struct ftrace_graph_ent was converted from "int"
to "unsigned long" for alignment reasons to work with being embedded
in other structures. The conversion from a signed to unsigned caused
integrity checks to always pass as they were comparing "depth" to
less than zero. Make the field signed long.
- Add recursion protection to stack trace events
A infinite recursion was triggered by a stack trace event calling RCU
which internally called rcu_read_unlock_special(), which triggered an
event that was also doing stacktraces which cause it to trigger the
same RCU lock that called rcu_read_unlock_special() again.
Update the trace_test_and_set_recursion() to add a set of context
checks for events to use, and have the stack trace event use that for
recursion protection.
- Make the variable ftrace_dump_on_oops static
The cleanup of sysctl that moved all the updates to the files that
use them moved the reference of ftrace_dump_on_oops to where it is
used. It is no longer used outside of the trace.c file. Make it
static.
* tag 'trace-v6.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
trace: ftrace_dump_on_oops[] is not exported, make it static
tracing: Add recursion protection in kernel stack trace recording
ftrace: Make ftrace_graph_ent depth field signed
ring-buffer: Avoid softlockup in ring_buffer_resize() during memory free
tracing: Drop unneeded assignment to soft_mode
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Remove KVM's internal pseudo-overlay of kvm_stats_desc, which subtly
aliases the flexible name[] in the uAPI definition with a fixed-size array
of the same name. The unusual embedded structure results in compiler
warnings due to -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end, and also necessitates an
extra level of dereferencing in KVM. To avoid the "overlay", define the
uAPI structure to have a fixed-size name when building for the kernel.
Opportunistically clean up the indentation for the stats macros, and
replace spaces with tabs.
No functional change intended.
Reported-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aPfNKRpLfhmhYqfP@kspp
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
[..]
Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205232655.445294-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from netfilter and wireless.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- net: do not write to msg_get_inq in callee
- arp: do not assume dev_hard_header() does not change skb->head
Current release - regressions:
- wifi: mac80211: don't iterate not running interfaces
- eth: mlx5: fix NULL pointer dereference in ioctl module EEPROM
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: bnge: add AUXILIARY_BUS to Kconfig dependencies
Previous releases - regressions:
- eth: mlx5: dealloc forgotten PSP RX modify header
Previous releases - always broken:
- ping: fix ICMP out SNMP stats double-counting with ICMP sockets
- bonding: preserve NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL across TSO updates
- bridge: fix C-VLAN preservation in 802.1ad vlan_tunnel egress
- eth: bnxt: fix potential data corruption with HW GRO/LRO"
* tag 'net-6.19-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (70 commits)
arp: do not assume dev_hard_header() does not change skb->head
net: enetc: fix build warning when PAGE_SIZE is greater than 128K
atm: Fix dma_free_coherent() size
tools: ynl: don't install tests
net: do not write to msg_get_inq in callee
bnxt_en: Fix NULL pointer crash in bnxt_ptp_enable during error cleanup
net: usb: pegasus: fix memory leak in update_eth_regs_async()
net: 3com: 3c59x: fix possible null dereference in vortex_probe1()
net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix NULL deref when deactivating inactive aggregate in qfq_reset
wifi: mac80211: collect station statistics earlier when disconnect
wifi: mac80211: restore non-chanctx injection behaviour
wifi: mac80211_hwsim: disable BHs for hwsim_radio_lock
wifi: mac80211: don't iterate not running interfaces
wifi: mac80211_hwsim: fix typo in frequency notification
wifi: avoid kernel-infoleak from struct iw_point
net: airoha: Fix schedule while atomic in airoha_ppe_deinit()
selftests: netdevsim: add carrier state consistency test
net: netdevsim: fix inconsistent carrier state after link/unlink
selftests: drv-net: Bring back tool() to driver __init__s
net/sched: act_api: avoid dereferencing ERR_PTR in tcf_idrinfo_destroy
...
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The framer driver defines framer_pm_runtime_put() to return an int,
but that return value is never used. It also passes the return value
of pm_runtime_put() to the caller which is not very useful.
Returning an error code from pm_runtime_put() merely means that it has
not queued up a work item to check whether or not the device can be
suspended and there are many perfectly valid situations in which that
can happen, like after writing "on" to the devices' runtime PM "control"
attribute in sysfs for one example.
Modify phy_pm_runtime_put() to discard the pm_runtime_put() return
value and change its return type to void.
No intentional functional impact.
This will facilitate a planned change of the pm_runtime_put() return
type to void in the future.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3027916.e9J7NaK4W3@rafael.j.wysocki
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Due to commit 1b600da51073 ("PM: EM: Optimize em_cpu_energy() and remove
division"), the logic for energy consumption calculation has been modified.
The actual calculation of cost is 10 * power * max_frequency / frequency
instead of power * max_frequency / frequency.
Therefore, the comment for cost has been updated to reflect the correct
content.
Fixes: 1b600da51073 ("PM: EM: Optimize em_cpu_energy() and remove division")
Signed-off-by: Yaxiong Tian <tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
[ rjw: Added Fixes: tag ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251230061534.816894-1-tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Add infrastructure for the HID driver to communicate with the asus-wmi
driver for handling special keys that require WMI communication.
This includes:
- Define ASUS_WMI_METHODID_NOTIF method ID in asus-wmi.h
- Implement asus_wmi_send_event() function to send events to asus-wmi
Reviewed-by: Denis Benato <benato.denis96@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ionut Nechita <ionut_n2001@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
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Ingo reported PREEMPT_RT=y builds fail building
lib/test_context-analysis.c.
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
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The robot reported CONFIG_MODVERSION fails; which Nathan described as
so:
> Something about the context analysis makes genksyms fall over, running
> it manually on kernel/sched/core.i with '-w' to show warnings reveals
> many new "syntax error" instances. I don't see any warnings when using
> gendwarfksyms. Maybe it is context_lock_struct, as that is the first
> error I see in the list:
>
> include/linux/spinlock_types_raw.h:14: syntax error
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Debugged-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512222219.F6EkVNmQ-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aV7fxXjaOBtHhI9X@elver.google.com
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The cgrp_ancestor_storage has two drawbacks:
- it's not guaranteed that the member immediately follows struct cgrp in
cgroup_root (root cgroup's ancestors[0] might thus point to a padding
and not in cgrp_ancestor_storage proper),
- this idiom raises warnings with -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end.
Instead of relying on the auxiliary member in cgroup_root, define the
0-th level ancestor inside struct cgroup (needed for static allocation
of cgrp_dfl_root), deeper cgroups would allocate flexible
_low_ancestors[]. Unionized alias through ancestors[] will
transparently join the two ranges.
The above change would still leave the flexible array at the end of
struct cgroup inside cgroup_root, so move cgrp also towards the end of
cgroup_root to resolve the -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5fb74444-2fbb-476e-b1bf-3f3e279d0ced@embeddedor.com/
Reported-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b3eb050d-9451-4b60-b06c-ace7dab57497@embeddedor.com/
Cc: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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With IA-64 now gone, there are no users of the dma_mark_clean hook,
so we can retire it for good.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c004927f01962726ff1dcf94d1b4efff84db805a.1767727673.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
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A bug was reported about an infinite recursion caused by tracing the rcu
events with the kernel stack trace trigger enabled. The stack trace code
called back into RCU which then called the stack trace again.
Expand the ftrace recursion protection to add a set of bits to protect
events from recursion. Each bit represents the context that the event is
in (normal, softirq, interrupt and NMI).
Have the stack trace code use the interrupt context to protect against
recursion.
Note, the bug showed an issue in both the RCU code as well as the tracing
stacktrace code. This only handles the tracing stack trace side of the
bug. The RCU fix will be handled separately.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260102122807.7025fc87@gandalf.local.home/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105203141.515cd49f@gandalf.local.home
Reported-by: Yao Kai <yaokai34@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Yao Kai <yaokai34@huawei.com>
Fixes: 5f5fa7ea89dc ("rcu: Don't use negative nesting depth in __rcu_read_unlock()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The code has integrity checks to make sure that depth never goes below
zero. But the depth field has recently been converted to unsigned long
from "int" (for alignment reasons). As unsigned long can never be less
than zero, the integrity checks no longer work.
Convert depth to long from unsigned long to allow the integrity checks to
work again.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: pengdonglin <pengdonglin@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260102143148.251c2e16@gandalf.local.home
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aS6kGi0maWBl-MjZ@stanley.mountain/
Fixes: f83ac7544fbf7 ("function_graph: Enable funcgraph-args and funcgraph-retaddr to work simultaneously")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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Add USB_QUIRK_NO_BOS quirk flag to skip requesting the BOS descriptor
for devices that cannot handle it.
Add Elgato 4K X (0fd9:009b) to the quirk table. This device hangs when
the BOS descriptor is requested at SuperSpeed Plus (10Gbps).
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220027
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Brüderl <johannes.bruederl@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251207090220.14807-1-johannes.bruederl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The last user of the platform driver was a Blackfin BF533 powered board,
and it was removed in commit 4ba66a976072 ("arch: remove blackfin port")
along with the whole Blackfin architecture support 7 years ago.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251226000237.1440642-1-vz@mleia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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bio_may_need_split() uses bi_vcnt to determine if a bio has a single
segment, but bi_vcnt is unreliable for cloned bios. Cloned bios share
the parent's bi_io_vec array but iterate over a subset via bi_iter,
so bi_vcnt may not reflect the actual segment count being iterated.
Replace the bi_vcnt check with bvec iterator access via
__bvec_iter_bvec(), comparing bi_iter.bi_size against the current
bvec's length. This correctly handles both cloned and non-cloned bios.
Move bi_io_vec into the first cache line adjacent to bi_iter. This is
a sensible layout since bi_io_vec and bi_iter are commonly accessed
together throughout the block layer - every bvec iteration requires
both fields. This displaces bi_end_io to the second cache line, which
is acceptable since bi_end_io and bi_private are always fetched
together in bio_endio() anyway.
The struct layout change requires bio_reset() to preserve and restore
bi_io_vec across the memset, since it now falls within BIO_RESET_BYTES.
Nitesh verified that this patch doesn't regress NVMe 512-byte IO perf [1].
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20251220081607.tvnrltcngl3cc2fh@green245.gost/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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percpu_cgroup_storage maps
Introduce BPF_F_ALL_CPUS flag support for percpu_cgroup_storage maps to
allow updating values for all CPUs with a single value for update_elem
API.
Introduce BPF_F_CPU flag support for percpu_cgroup_storage maps to
allow:
* update value for specified CPU for update_elem API.
* lookup value for specified CPU for lookup_elem API.
The BPF_F_CPU flag is passed via map_flags along with embedded cpu info.
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260107022022.12843-6-leon.hwang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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lru_percpu_hash maps
Introduce BPF_F_ALL_CPUS flag support for percpu_hash and lru_percpu_hash
maps to allow updating values for all CPUs with a single value for both
update_elem and update_batch APIs.
Introduce BPF_F_CPU flag support for percpu_hash and lru_percpu_hash
maps to allow:
* update value for specified CPU for both update_elem and update_batch
APIs.
* lookup value for specified CPU for both lookup_elem and lookup_batch
APIs.
The BPF_F_CPU flag is passed via:
* map_flags along with embedded cpu info.
* elem_flags along with embedded cpu info.
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260107022022.12843-4-leon.hwang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Introduce support for the BPF_F_ALL_CPUS flag in percpu_array maps to
allow updating values for all CPUs with a single value for both
update_elem and update_batch APIs.
Introduce support for the BPF_F_CPU flag in percpu_array maps to allow:
* update value for specified CPU for both update_elem and update_batch
APIs.
* lookup value for specified CPU for both lookup_elem and lookup_batch
APIs.
The BPF_F_CPU flag is passed via:
* map_flags of lookup_elem and update_elem APIs along with embedded cpu
info.
* elem_flags of lookup_batch and update_batch APIs along with embedded
cpu info.
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260107022022.12843-3-leon.hwang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Introduce BPF_F_CPU and BPF_F_ALL_CPUS flags and check them for
following APIs:
* 'map_lookup_elem()'
* 'map_update_elem()'
* 'generic_map_lookup_batch()'
* 'generic_map_update_batch()'
And, get the correct value size for these APIs.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260107022022.12843-2-leon.hwang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Leverage ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT config option for coherent allocations as
well. This will bypass DMA ops for memory allocations that have been
pre-mapped.
Always set device bus_dma_limit when memory is pre-mapped. In some
architectures, like PowerPC, pmemory can be converted to regular memory via
daxctl command. This will gate the coherent allocations to pre-mapped RAM
only, by dma_coherent_ok().
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra <gbatra@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107161105.85999-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com
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The function set_security_override_from_ctx() has no in-tree callers
since 6.14. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subject tweak, merge fuzz]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Add some unlikely() annotations to speed up the fast path,
at least with clang compiler.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105101719.2378881-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Two fields in struct p2pdma_provider were not documented, which resulted
in the following kernel-doc warning:
Warning: include/linux/pci-p2pdma.h:26 struct member 'owner' not described in 'p2pdma_provider'
Warning: include/linux/pci-p2pdma.h:26 struct member 'bus_offset' not described in 'p2pdma_provider'
Repro:
$ scripts/kernel-doc -none include/linux/pci-p2pdma.h
Fixes: f58ef9d1d135 ("PCI/P2PDMA: Separate the mmap() support from the core logic")
Reported-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260102234033.GA246107@bhelgaas
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260104-fix-p2p-kdoc-v1-1-6d181233f8bc@nvidia.com
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Merge series from Oder Chiou <oder_chiou@realtek.com>:
This patch series adds support for the Realtek ALC5575 audio codec.
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Merge series from Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>:
Version 3 of the WMDR file format introduces a new block type that has a
32-bit address offset.
The first patch of this series adds the support to the cs_dsp driver.
The rest of the series is adding KUnit tests for this.
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Merge series from Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>:
This series provides several fixes and cleanup patches for the Nuvoton
NAU88L21 audio codec driver.
Testing and validation has been performed on Valve Steam Deck.
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Replace "__auto_type" as described in commit:
2fb6915fa22d compiler_types.h: add "auto" as a macro for "__auto_type"
[Yury: keep inclusions alphabetically ordered]
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> (reviewer:BITMAP API)
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
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Fix a typo in the kerneldoc comment template.
This changes 'occured' to 'occurred' in generated documentation.
Signed-off-by: oldzhu <oldrunner999@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260106040158.31461-1-oldrunner999@gmail.com
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Move the struct phys_vec definition from block/blk-mq-dma.c to
include/linux/types.h to make it available for use across the kernel.
The phys_vec structure represents a physical address range with a
length, which is used by the new physical address-based DMA mapping
API. This structure is already used by the block layer and will be
needed for DMA phys API users.
Moving this definition to types.h provides a centralized location
for this common data structure and eliminates code duplication
across subsystems that need to work with physical address ranges.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Remove SYSCTL_INT_CONV_CUSTOM and replace it with proc_int_conv. This
converter function expects a negp argument as it can take on negative
values. Update all jiffies converters to use explicit function calls.
Remove SYSCTL_CONV_IDENTITY as it is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
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Replace SYSCTL_USER_TO_KERN_INT_CONV and SYSCTL_KERN_TO_USER_INT_CONV
macros with function implementing the same logic.This makes debugging
easier and aligns with the functions preference described in
coding-style.rst. Update all jiffies converters to use explicit function
implementations instead of macro-generated versions.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
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mem_cgroup_usage() is not used outside of memcg-v1 code,
the declaration was added by a mistake.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260106042313.140256-1-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Fix typos in npu rx DMA descriptor definitions.
Fixes: b3ef7bdec66fb ("net: airoha: Add airoha_offload.h header")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260102-airoha-npu-dma-rx-def-fixes-v1-1-205fc6bf7d94@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The is_non_negative() and is_negative() function-like macros just
exist as a workaround to silence the -Wtype-limits warning. Now that
this warning is disabled, those two macros have lost their raison
d'être. Remove them.
This reverts commit dc7fe518b049 ("overflow: Fix -Wtype-limits
compilation warnings").
Suggested-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aUT_yWin_xslnOFh@derry.ads.avm.de
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251220-remove_wtype-limits-v3-3-24b170af700e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
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cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() gets cpufreq policy only if the CPU is in
policy->cpus mask, which means the CPU is already online. But in some
cases, the policy is needed before the CPU is added to cpus mask. Add a
function to get the policy in these cases.
Signed-off-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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This demonstrates a larger conversion to use Clang's context
analysis. The benefit is additional static checking of locking rules,
along with better documentation.
Notably, kernel/sched contains sufficiently complex synchronization
patterns, and application to core.c & fair.c demonstrates that the
latest Clang version has become powerful enough to start applying this
to more complex subsystems (with some modest annotations and changes).
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-37-elver@google.com
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With Sparse support gone, Clang is a bit more strict and warns:
./include/linux/console.h:492:50: error: use of undeclared identifier 'console_mutex'
492 | extern void console_list_unlock(void) __releases(console_mutex);
Since it does not make sense to make console_mutex itself global, move
the annotation to printk.c. Context analysis remains disabled for
printk.c.
This is needed to enable context analysis for modules that include
<linux/console.h>.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-34-elver@google.com
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Enable context analysis for rhashtable, which was used as an initial
test as it contains a combination of RCU, mutex, and bit_spinlock usage.
Users of rhashtable now also benefit from annotations on the API, which
will now warn if the RCU read lock is not held where required.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-33-elver@google.com
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Many patterns that involve data-racy accesses often deliberately ignore
normal synchronization rules to avoid taking a lock.
If we have a lock-guarded variable on which we do a lock-less data-racy
access, rather than having to write context_unsafe(data_race(..)),
simply make the data_race(..) macro imply context-unsafety. The
data_race() macro already denotes the intent that something subtly
unsafe is about to happen, so it should be clear enough as-is.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-27-elver@google.com
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As discussed in [1], removing __cond_lock() will improve the readability
of trylock code. Now that Sparse context tracking support has been
removed, we can also remove __cond_lock().
Change existing APIs to either drop __cond_lock() completely, or make
use of the __cond_acquires() function attribute instead.
In particular, spinlock and rwlock implementations required switching
over to inline helpers rather than statement-expressions for their
trylock_* variants.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250207082832.GU7145@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/ [1]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-25-elver@google.com
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Remove Sparse support as discussed at [1].
The kernel codebase is still scattered with numerous places that try to
appease Sparse's context tracking ("annotation for sparse", "fake out
sparse", "work around sparse", etc.). Eventually, as more subsystems
enable Clang's context analysis, these places will show up and need
adjustment or removal of the workarounds altogether.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250207083335.GW7145@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z6XTKTo_LMj9KmbY@elver.google.com/ [2]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-24-elver@google.com
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When compiling include/linux/debugfs.h with CONTEXT_ANALYSIS enabled, we
can see this error:
./include/linux/debugfs.h:239:17: error: use of undeclared identifier 'cancellation'
239 | void __acquires(cancellation)
Move the __acquires(..) attribute after the declaration, so that the
compiler can see the cancellation function argument, as well as making
struct debugfs_cancellation a real context lock to benefit from Clang's
context analysis.
This change is a preparatory change to allow enabling context analysis
in subsystems that include the above header.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-22-elver@google.com
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Add support for Clang's context analysis for ww_mutex.
The programming model for ww_mutex is subtly more complex than other
locking primitives when using ww_acquire_ctx. Encoding the respective
pre-conditions for ww_mutex lock/unlock based on ww_acquire_ctx state
using Clang's context analysis makes incorrect use of the API harder.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-21-elver@google.com
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Add support for Clang's context analysis for local_lock_t and
local_trylock_t.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-20-elver@google.com
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Including <linux/local_lock.h> into an empty TU will result in the
compiler complaining:
./include/linux/local_lock.h: In function ‘class_local_lock_irqsave_constructor’:
./include/linux/local_lock_internal.h:95:17: error: implicit declaration of function ‘local_irq_save’; <...>
95 | local_irq_save(flags); \
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
As well as (some architectures only, such as 'sh'):
./include/linux/local_lock_internal.h: In function ‘local_lock_acquire’:
./include/linux/local_lock_internal.h:33:20: error: ‘current’ undeclared (first use in this function)
33 | l->owner = current;
Include missing headers to allow including local_lock.h where the
required headers are not otherwise included.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-19-elver@google.com
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Add support for Clang's context analysis for rw_semaphore.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-18-elver@google.com
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Mark functions that conditionally acquire the passed lock.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-17-elver@google.com
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Add support for Clang's context analysis for SRCU.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-16-elver@google.com
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Improve the existing annotations to properly support Clang's context
analysis.
The old annotations distinguished between RCU, RCU_BH, and RCU_SCHED;
however, to more easily be able to express that "hold the RCU read lock"
without caring if the normal, _bh(), or _sched() variant was used we'd
have to remove the distinction of the latter variants: change the _bh()
and _sched() variants to also acquire "RCU".
When (and if) we introduce context locks to denote more generally that
"IRQ", "BH", "PREEMPT" contexts are disabled, it would make sense to
acquire these instead of RCU_BH and RCU_SCHED respectively.
The above change also simplified introducing __guarded_by support, where
only the "RCU" context lock needs to be held: introduce __rcu_guarded,
where Clang's context analysis warns if a pointer is dereferenced
without any of the RCU locks held, or updated without the appropriate
helpers.
The primitives rcu_assign_pointer() and friends are wrapped with
context_unsafe(), which enforces using them to update RCU-protected
pointers marked with __rcu_guarded.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-15-elver@google.com
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The annotations for bit_spinlock.h have simply been using "bitlock" as
the token. For Sparse, that was likely sufficient in most cases. But
Clang's context analysis is more precise, and we need to ensure we
can distinguish different bitlocks.
To do so, add a token context, and a macro __bitlock(bitnum, addr)
that is used to construct unique per-bitlock tokens.
Add the appropriate test.
<linux/list_bl.h> is implicitly included through other includes, and
requires 2 annotations to indicate that acquisition (without release)
and release (without prior acquisition) of its bitlock is intended.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219154418.3592607-14-elver@google.com
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