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The check using xe_child->base.children was insufficient in determining
if a pte was a leaf node. So explicitly skip over every non-leaf pt and
conditionally abort if there is a scenario where a non-leaf pt is
interleaved between leaf pt, which results in the page walker skipping
over some leaf pt.
Note that the behavior being targeted for abort is
PD[0] = 2M PTE
PD[1] = PT -> 512 4K PTEs
PD[2] = 2M PTE
results in abort, page walker won't descend PD[1].
With new abort, ensuring valid PRL before handling a second abort.
v2:
- Revert to previous assert.
- Revised non-leaf handling for interleaf child pt and leaf pte.
- Update comments to specifications. (Stuart)
- Remove unnecessary XE_PTE_PS64. (Matthew B)
v3:
- Modify secondary abort to only check non-leaf PTEs. (Matthew B)
Fixes: b912138df299 ("drm/xe: Create page reclaim list on unbind")
Signed-off-by: Brian Nguyen <brian3.nguyen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305171546.67691-6-brian3.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1d123587525db86cc8f0d2beb35d9e33ca3ade83)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
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This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.
Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.
So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.
The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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Add page reclaim list (PRL) related stats to GT stats to assist in
debugging and tuning of page reclaim related actions. Include counters
of page sizes added to PRL and if PRL action is issued.
v2:
- Add PRL_ABORTED_COUNT stats and corresponding changes. (Matthew B)
Signed-off-by: Brian Nguyen <brian3.nguyen@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260107010447.4125005-10-brian3.nguyen@intel.com
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For 64KB pages, XE_PTE_PS64 is defined for all consecutive 4KB pages and
are all considered leaf nodes, so existing check was falsely adding
multiple 64KB pages to PRL.
For larger entries such as 2MB PDE, the check for pte->base.children is
insufficient since this array is always defined for page directory,
level 1 and above, so perform a check on the entry itself pointing to
the correct page.
For unmaps, if the range is properly covered by the page full directory,
page walker may finish without walking to the leaf nodes.
For example, a 1G range can be fully covered by 512 2MB pages if
alignment allows. In this case, the page walker will walk until
it reaches this corresponding directory which can correlate to the 1GB
range. Page walker will simply complete its walk and the individual 2MB
PDE leaves won't get accessed.
In this case, PRL invalidation is also required, so add a check to see if
pt entry cover the entire range since the walker will complete the walk.
There are possible race conditions that will cause driver to read a pte
that hasn't been written to yet. The 2 scenarios are:
- Another issued TLB invalidation such as from userptr or MMU notifier.
- Dependencies on original bind that has yet to be executed with an
unbind on that job.
The expectation is these race conditions are likely rare cases so simply
perform a fallback to full PPC flush invalidation instead.
v2:
- Reword commit and updated zero-pte handling. (Matthew B)
v3:
- Rework if statement for abort case with additional comments. (Matthew B)
Fixes: b912138df299 ("drm/xe: Create page reclaim list on unbind")
Signed-off-by: Brian Nguyen <brian3.nguyen@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260107010447.4125005-9-brian3.nguyen@intel.com
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PRLs could be invalidated to indicate its getting dropped from current
scope but are still valid. So standardize calls and add abort to clearly
define when an invalidation is a real abort and PRL should fallback.
v3:
- Update abort function to macro. (Matthew B)
Signed-off-by: Brian Nguyen <brian3.nguyen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260107010447.4125005-8-brian3.nguyen@intel.com
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There are additional hardware managed L2$ flushing such as the
transient display. In those scenarios, page reclamation is
unnecessary resulting in redundant cacheline flushes, so skip
over those corresponding ranges.
v2:
- Elaborated on reasoning for page reclamation skip based on
Tejas's discussion. (Matthew A, Tejas)
v3:
- Removed MEDIA_IS_ON due to racy condition resulting in removal of
relevant registers and values. (Matthew A)
- Moved l3 policy access to xe_pat. (Matthew A)
v4:
- Updated comments based on previous change. (Tejas)
- Move back PAT index macros to xe_pat.c.
Signed-off-by: Brian Nguyen <brian3.nguyen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejas.upadhyay@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212213225.3564537-21-brian3.nguyen@intel.com
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Use page reclaim list as indicator if page reclaim action is desired and
pass it to tlb inval fence to handle.
Job will need to maintain its own embedded copy to ensure lifetime of
PRL exist until job has run.
v2:
- Use xe variant of WARN_ON (Michal)
v3:
- Add comments for PRL tile handling and flush behavior with media.
(Matthew Brost)
Signed-off-by: Brian Nguyen <brian3.nguyen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212213225.3564537-19-brian3.nguyen@intel.com
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Page reclaim list (PRL) is preparation work for the page reclaim feature.
The PRL is firstly owned by pt_update_ops and all other page reclaim
operations will point back to this PRL. PRL generates its entries during
the unbind page walker, updating the PRL.
This PRL is restricted to a 4K page, so 512 page entries at most.
v2:
- Removed unused function. (Shuicheng)
- Compacted warning checking, update commit message,
spelling, etc. (Shuicheng, Matthew B)
- Fix kernel docs
- Moved PRL max entries overflow handling out from
generate_reclaim_entry to caller (Shuicheng)
- Add xe_page_reclaim_list_init for clarity. (Matthew B)
- Modify xe_guc_page_reclaim_entry to use macros
for greater flexbility. (Matthew B)
- Add fallback for PTE outside of page reclaim supported
4K, 64K, 2M pages (Matthew B)
- Invalidate PRL for early abort page walk.
- Removed page reclaim related variables from tlb fence
(Matthew Brost)
- Remove error handling in *alloc_entries failure. (Matthew B)
v3:
- Fix NULL pointer dereference check.
- Modify reclaim_entry to QW and bitfields accordingly. (Matthew B)
- Add vm_dbg prints for PRL generation and invalidation. (Matthew B)
v4:
- s/GENMASK/GENMASK_ULL && s/BIT/BIT_ULL (CI)
v5:
- Addition of xe_page_reclaim_list_is_new() to avoid continuous
allocation of PRL if consecutive VMAs cause a PRL invalidation.
- Add xe_page_reclaim_list_valid() helpers for clarity. (Matthew B)
- Move xe_page_reclaim_list_entries_put in
xe_page_reclaim_list_invalidate.
Signed-off-by: Brian Nguyen <brian3.nguyen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212213225.3564537-17-brian3.nguyen@intel.com
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Eliminate redundant last fence dependency checks in exec and bind jobs,
as they are now equivalent to xe_exec_queue_is_idle. Simplify the code
by removing this dead logic.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031234050.3043507-7-matthew.brost@intel.com
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Separate the bind queue’s last fence to apply exclusively to the bind
job, avoiding unnecessary serialization on prior TLB invalidations.
Preserve correct user fence signaling by merging bind and TLB
invalidation fences later in the pipeline.
v3:
- Fix lockdep assert for migrate queues (CI)
- Use individual dma fence contexts for array out fences (Testing)
- Don't set last fence with arrays (Testing)
- Move TLB invalid last fence under migrate lock (Testing)
- Don't set queue last for migrate queues (Testing)
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/6047
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031234050.3043507-4-matthew.brost@intel.com
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We have helpers SVM range start, end, and size. Use them in the PT
layer rather than directly looking at the struct.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251022230122.922382-1-matthew.brost@intel.com
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When splitting and restoring vmas for madvise, we only copied the
XE_VMA_SYSTEM_ALLOCATOR flag. That meant we lost flags for read_only,
dumpable and sparse (in case anyone would call madvise for the latter).
Instead, define a mask of relevant flags and ensure all are replicated,
To simplify this and make the code a bit less fragile, remove the
conversion to VMA_CREATE flags and instead just pass around the
gpuva flags after initial conversion from user-space.
Fixes: a2eb8aec3ebe ("drm/xe: Reset VMA attributes to default in SVM garbage collector")
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251015170726.178685-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
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In general, kernel structures should be allocated in the kernel-dedicated
VRAM region. However, userspace context data - while used by the kernel -
does not need to reside there.
Let's force the allocation of such data in the general-purpose VRAM region
accessible to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Piórkowski <piotr.piorkowski@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251003162619.1984236-4-piotr.piorkowski@intel.com
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Fix some duplicate includes in xe:
./drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_tlb_inval.c: xe_tlb_inval.h is included more than once.
./drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c: xe_tlb_inval_job.h is included more than once.
While at it, also sort the include lines alphabetically.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=24705
Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=24706
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
[Reword commit message]
Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916021039.1632766-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
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Introduce an xe_bo_create_pin_map_novm() function that does not
take the drm_exec paramenter to simplify the conversion of many
callsites.
For the rest, ensure that the same drm_exec context that was used
for locking the vm is passed down to validation.
Use xe_validation_guard() where appropriate.
v2:
- Avoid gotos from within xe_validation_guard(). (Matt Brost)
- Break out the change to pf_provision_vf_lmem8 to a separate
patch.
- Adapt to signature change of xe_validation_guard().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250908101246.65025-12-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
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We now use the same notifier lock for SVM and userptr, with that we can
combine xe_pt_userptr_pre_commit and xe_pt_svm_pre_commit.
v2: (Matt B)
- Re-use xe_svm_notifier_lock/unlock for userptr.
- Combine svm/userptr handling further down into op_check_svm_userptr.
v3:
- Only hide the ops if we lack DRM_GPUSVM, since we also need them for
userptr.
Suggested-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250828142430.615826-18-matthew.auld@intel.com
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Goal here is cut over to gpusvm and remove xe_hmm, relying instead on
common code. The core facilities we need are get_pages(), unmap_pages()
and free_pages() for a given useptr range, plus a vm level notifier
lock, which is now provided by gpusvm.
v2:
- Reuse the same SVM vm struct we use for full SVM, that way we can
use the same lock (Matt B & Himal)
v3:
- Re-use svm_init/fini for userptr.
v4:
- Allow building xe without userptr if we are missing DRM_GPUSVM
config. (Matt B)
- Always make .read_only match xe_vma_read_only() for the ctx. (Dafna)
v5:
- Fix missing conversion with CONFIG_DRM_XE_USERPTR_INVAL_INJECT
v6:
- Convert the new user in xe_vm_madise.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dafna Hirschfeld <dafna.hirschfeld@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250828142430.615826-17-matthew.auld@intel.com
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This will simplify compiling out the bits that depend on DRM_GPUSVM in a
later patch. Without this we end up littering the code with ifdef
checks, plus it becomes hard to be sure that something won't blow at
runtime due to something not being initialised, even though it passed
the build. Should be no functional change here.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250828142430.615826-16-matthew.auld@intel.com
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Pull the pages stuff from the svm range into its own substructure, with
the idea of having the main pages related routines, like get_pages(),
unmap_pages() and free_pages() all operating on some lower level
structures, which can then be re-used for stuff like userptr.
v2:
- Move seq into pages struct (Matt B)
v3:
- Small kernel-doc fixes
Suggested-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250828142430.615826-13-matthew.auld@intel.com
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Decouple TLB invalidations from the GT by updating the TLB invalidation
layer to accept a `struct xe_tlb_inval` instead of a `struct xe_gt`.
Also, rename *gt_tlb* to *tlb*. The internals of the TLB invalidation
code still operate on a GT, but this is now hidden from the rest of the
driver.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826182911.392550-7-stuart.summers@intel.com
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If the platform does not support atomic access on system memory, and the
ranges are in system memory, but the user requires atomic accesses on
the VMA, then migrate the ranges to VRAM. Apply this policy for prefetch
operations as well.
v2
- Drop unnecessary vm_dbg
v3 (Matthew Brost)
- fix atomic policy
- prefetch shouldn't have any impact of atomic
- bo can be accessed from vma, avoid duplicate parameter
v4 (Matthew Brost)
- Remove TODO comment
- Fix comment
- Dont allow gpu atomic ops when user is setting atomic attr as CPU
v5 (Matthew Brost)
- Fix atomic checks
- Add userptr checks
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821173104.3030148-10-himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
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Introduce xe_svm_ranges_zap_ptes_in_range(), a function to zap page table
entries (PTEs) for all SVM ranges within a user-specified address range.
-v2 (Matthew Brost)
Lock should be called even for tlb_invalidation
v3(Matthew Brost)
- Update comment
- s/notifier->itree.start/drm_gpusvm_notifier_start
- s/notifier->itree.last + 1/drm_gpusvm_notifier_end
- use WRITE_ONCE
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821173104.3030148-8-himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
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The PAT index determines how PTEs are encoded and can be modified by
madvise. Therefore, it is now part of the vma attributes.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821173104.3030148-4-himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
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For non-leaf paging structures we end up selecting a random index
between [0, 3], depending on the first user if the page-table is shared,
since non-leaf structures only have two bits in the HW for encoding the
PAT index, and here we are just passing along the full user provided
index, which can be an index as large as ~31 on xe2+. The user provided
index is meant for the leaf node, which maps the actual BO pages where
we have more PAT bits, and not the non-leaf nodes which are only mapping
other paging structures, and so only needs a minimal PAT index range.
Also the chosen index might need to consider how the driver mapped the
paging structures on the host side, like wc vs wb, which is separate
from the user provided index.
With that move the PDE PAT index selection under driver control. For now
just use a coherent index on platforms with page-tables that are cached
on host side, and incoherent otherwise. Using a coherent index could
potentially be expensive, and would be overkill if we know the page-table
is always uncached on host side.
v2 (Stuart):
- Add some documentation and split into separate helper.
BSpec: 59510
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250808103455.462424-2-matthew.auld@intel.com
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Rather than open-coding GT TLB invalidations in the PT layer, use GT TLB
invalidation jobs. The real benefit is that GT TLB invalidation jobs use
a single dma-fence context, allowing the generated fences to be squashed
in dma-resv/DRM scheduler.
v2:
- s/;;/; (checkpatch)
- Move ijob/mjob job push after range fence install
v3:
- Remove extra newline (Stuart)
- Set ijob/mjob near creation (Stuart)
- Add comment back in (Stuart)
Suggested-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724191216.4076566-7-matthew.brost@intel.com
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If a range or VMA is invalidated and scratch page is disabled, there
is no reason to issue a TLB invalidation on unbind, skip TLB
innvalidation is this condition is true. This is an opportunistic check
as it is done without the notifier lock, thus it possible for the range
to be invalidated after this check is performed.
This should improve performance of the SVM garbage collector, for
example, xe_exec_system_allocator --r many-stride-new-prefetch, went
~20s to ~9.5s on a BMG.
v2:
- Use helper for valid check (Thomas)
v3:
- Avoid skipping TLB invalidation if PTEs are removed at a higher
level than the range
- Never skip TLB invalidations for VMA
- Drop Himal's RB
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616063024.2059829-3-matthew.brost@intel.com
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Rather than having multiple READ_ONCE of the tile_* fields and comments
in code, use helper with kernel doc for single access point and clear
rules.
v3:
- s/xe_vm_has_valid_gpu_pages/xe_vm_has_valid_gpu_mapping
Suggested-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616063024.2059829-2-matthew.brost@intel.com
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No need kill on -ENODATA as is this non-fatal error can occur when MMU
notifiers race with prefetches.
Fixes: 09ba0a8f06cd ("drm/xe/svm: Implement prefetch support for SVM ranges")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250613231808.752616-1-matthew.brost@intel.com
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Document VMA tile_invalidated access rules, use READ_ONCE / WRITE_ONCE
for opportunistic checks of tile_present and tile_invalidated, move
tile_invalidated state change from page fault handler to PT code under
the correct locks, and add lockdep asserts to TLB invalidation paths.
v2:
- Assert VM dma-resv lock rather than BO in zap PTEs
v3:
- Back to BO's dma-resv lock, adjust documentation
v4:
- Add WRITE_ONCE in xe_vm_invalidate_vma (Thomas)
- Change lockdep assert for userptr in xe_vm_invalidate_vma (CI)
- Take userptr notifier lock in read mode in xe_vm_userptr_pin before
calling xe_vm_invalidate_vma (CI)
v5:
- Fix typos (Thomas)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250602164412.1912293-1-matthew.brost@intel.com
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This commit adds prefetch support for SVM ranges, utilizing the
existing ioctl vm_bind functionality to achieve this.
v2: rebase
v3:
- use xa_for_each() instead of manual loop
- check range is valid and in preferred location before adding to
xarray
- Fix naming conventions
- Fix return condition as -ENODATA instead of -EAGAIN (Matthew Brost)
- Handle sparsely populated cpu vma range (Matthew Brost)
v4:
- fix end address to find next cpu vma in case of -ENOENT
v5:
- Move find next vma logic to drm gpusvm layer
- Avoid mixing declaration and logic
v6:
- Use new function names
- Move eviction logic to prefetch_ranges
v7:
- devmem_only assigned 0
- nit address
v8:
- initialize ctx with 0
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250513040228.470682-15-himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
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Introduce a helper to add tile mask of binding present and invalidated
for the range. Add a lockdep_assert to ensure it is protected by GPU SVM
notifier lock.
-v7
rebased
Suggested-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250513040228.470682-4-himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
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Mixing GPU and CPU atomics does not work unless a strict migration
policy of GPU atomics must be device memory. Enforce a policy of must be
in VRAM with a retry loop of 3 attempts, if retry loop fails abort
fault.
Removing always_migrate_to_vram modparam as we now have real migration
policy.
v2:
- Only retry migration on atomics
- Drop alway migrate modparam
v3:
- Only set vram_only on DGFX (Himal)
- Bail on get_pages failure if vram_only and retry count exceeded (Himal)
- s/vram_only/devmem_only
- Update xe_svm_range_is_valid to accept devmem_only argument
v4:
- Fix logic bug get_pages failure
v5:
- Fix commit message (Himal)
- Mention removing always_migrate_to_vram in commit message (Lucas)
- Fix xe_svm_range_is_valid to check for devmem pages
- Bail on devmem_only && !migrate_devmem (Thomas)
v6:
- Add READ_ONCE barriers for opportunistic checks (Thomas)
- Pair READ_ONCE with WRITE_ONCE (Thomas)
v7:
- Adjust comments (Thomas)
Fixes: 2f118c949160 ("drm/xe: Add SVM VRAM migration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Acked-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250512135500.1405019-3-matthew.brost@intel.com
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When a vm runs under fault mode, if scratch page is enabled, we need
to clear the scratch page mapping on vm_bind for the vm_bind address
range. Under fault mode, we depend on recoverable page fault to
establish mapping in page table. If scratch page is not cleared, GPU
access of address won't cause page fault because it always hits the
existing scratch page mapping.
When vm_bind with IMMEDIATE flag, there is no need of clearing as
immediate bind can overwrite the scratch page mapping.
So far only is xe2 and xe3 products are allowed to enable scratch page
under fault mode. On other platform we don't allow scratch page under
fault mode, so no need of such clearing.
v2: Rework vm_bind pipeline to clear scratch page mapping. This is similar
to a map operation, with the exception that PTEs are cleared instead of
pointing to valid physical pages. (Matt, Thomas)
TLB invalidation is needed after clear scratch page mapping as larger
scratch page mapping could be backed by physical page and cached in
TLB. (Matt, Thomas)
v3: Fix the case of clearing huge pte (Thomas)
Improve commit message (Thomas)
v4: TLB invalidation on all LR cases, not only the clear on bind
cases (Thomas)
v5: Misc cosmetic changes (Matt)
Drop pt_update_ops.invalidate_on_bind. Directly wire
xe_vma_op.map.invalidata_on_bind to bind_op_prepare/commit (Matt)
v6: checkpatch fix (Matt)
v7: No need to check platform needs_scratch deciding invalidate_on_bind
(Matt)
v8: rebase
v9: rebase
v10: fix an error in xe_pt_stage_bind_entry, introduced in v9 rebase
Signed-off-by: Oak Zeng <oak.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403165328.2438690-3-oak.zeng@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
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Some users apply PINNED and some don't when using pin_map(). The pin in
pin_map() should imply PINNED so just unconditionally apply it and clean
up all users.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Satyanarayana K V P <satyanarayana.k.v.p@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Satyanarayana K V P <satyanarayana.k.v.p@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403102440.266113-14-matthew.auld@intel.com
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With the idea of having more pinned objects using the blitter engine
where possible, during suspend/resume, mark the pinned objects which
can be done during the late phase once submission/migration has been
setup. Start out simple with lrc and page-tables from userspace.
v2:
- s/early_restore/late_restore; early restore was way too bold with too
many places being impacted at once.
v3:
- Split late vs early into separate lists, to align with newly added
apply-to-pinned infra.
v4:
- Rebase.
v5:
- Make sure we restore the late phase kernel_bo_present in igpu.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Satyanarayana K V P <satyanarayana.k.v.p@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Satyanarayana K V P <satyanarayana.k.v.p@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403102440.266113-13-matthew.auld@intel.com
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The structure was missing a proper kerneldoc header and once
that was added a number of typos and errors became obvious.
Fix those.
Reported-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/intel-xe/x53tcs5bjldw6lcorjemuheklxcmepdvr2u7lvt3hpqrzqoc4h@nsu6hs25taqj/
Fixes: b2d4b03b03a7 ("drm/xe: Make the PT code handle placement per PTE rather than per vma / range")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250402122924.25526-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
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With SVM, ranges forwarded to the PT code for binding can, mostly
due to races when migrating, point to both VRAM and system / foreign
device memory. Make the PT code able to handle that by checking,
for each PTE set up, whether it points to local VRAM or to system
memory.
v2:
- Fix system memory GPU atomic access.
v3:
- Avoid the UAPI change. It needs more thought.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250326080551.40201-6-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
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Don't rely on CONFIG_DRM_GPUSVM because other drivers may enable it
causing us to compile in SVM support unintentionally.
Also take the opportunity to leave more code out of compilation if
!CONFIG_DRM_XE_GPUSVM and !CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEVMEM_MIRROR
v3:
- Fixes for compilation errors on 32-bit. This changes the Kconfig
logic a bit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250326080551.40201-2-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
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Add some useful SVM debug logging fro SVM range which prints the range's
state.
v2:
- Update logging with latest structure layout
v3:
- Better commit message (Thomas)
- New range structure (Thomas)
- s/COLLECTOT/s/COLLECTOR (Thomas)
v4:
- Drop partial evict message (Thomas)
- Use %p for pointers print (Thomas)
v6:
- Cast dma_addr to u64 (CI)
- Only compile if CONFIG_DRM_GPUSVM selected (CI, Lucas)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250306012657.3505757-30-matthew.brost@intel.com
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Add unbind to SVM garbage collector. To facilitate add unbind support
function to VM layer which unbinds a SVM range. Also teach PT layer to
understand unbinds of SVM ranges.
v3:
- s/INVALID_VMA/XE_INVALID_VMA (Thomas)
- Kernel doc (Thomas)
- New GPU SVM range structure (Thomas)
- s/DRM_GPUVA_OP_USER/DRM_GPUVA_OP_DRIVER (Thomas)
v4:
- Use xe_vma_op_unmap_range (Himal)
v5:
- s/PY/PT (Thomas)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250306012657.3505757-17-matthew.brost@intel.com
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Add (re)bind to SVM page fault handler. To facilitate add support
function to VM layer which (re)binds a SVM range. Also teach PT layer to
understand (re)binds of SVM ranges.
v2:
- Don't assert BO lock held for range binds
- Use xe_svm_notifier_lock/unlock helper in xe_svm_close
- Use drm_pagemap dma cursor
- Take notifier lock in bind code to check range state
v3:
- Use new GPU SVM range structure (Thomas)
- Kernel doc (Thomas)
- s/DRM_GPUVA_OP_USER/DRM_GPUVA_OP_DRIVER (Thomas)
v5:
- Kernel doc (Thomas)
v6:
- Only compile if CONFIG_DRM_GPUSVM selected (CI, Lucas)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Tested-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250306012657.3505757-15-matthew.brost@intel.com
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Add SVM range invalidation vfunc which invalidates PTEs. A new PT layer
function which accepts a SVM range is added to support this. In
addition, add the basic page fault handler which allocates a SVM range
which is used by SVM range invalidation vfunc.
v2:
- Don't run invalidation if VM is closed
- Cycle notifier lock in xe_svm_close
- Drop xe_gt_tlb_invalidation_fence_fini
v3:
- Better commit message (Thomas)
- Add lockdep asserts (Thomas)
- Add kernel doc (Thomas)
- s/change/changed (Thomas)
- Use new GPU SVM range / notifier structures
- Ensure PTEs are zapped / dma mappings are unmapped on VM close (Thomas)
v4:
- Fix macro (Checkpatch)
v5:
- Use range start/end helpers (Thomas)
- Use notifier start/end helpers (Thomas)
v6:
- Use min/max helpers (Himal)
- Only compile if CONFIG_DRM_GPUSVM selected (CI, Lucas)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250306012657.3505757-13-matthew.brost@intel.com
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Clear root PT entry and invalidate entire VM's address space when
closing the VM. Will prevent the GPU from accessing any of the VM's
memory after closing.
v2:
- s/vma/vm in kernel doc (CI)
- Don't nuke migration VM as this occur at driver unload (CI)
v3:
- Rebase and pull into SVM series (Thomas)
- Wait for pending binds (Thomas)
v5:
- Remove xe_gt_tlb_invalidation_fence_fini in error case (Matt Auld)
- Drop local migration bool (Thomas)
v7:
- Add drm_dev_enter/exit protecting invalidation (CI, Matt Auld)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250306012657.3505757-12-matthew.brost@intel.com
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Add the DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR flag, which is used to
create unpopulated virtual memory areas (VMAs) without memory backing or
GPU page tables. These VMAs are referred to as CPU address mirror VMAs.
The idea is that upon a page fault or prefetch, the memory backing and
GPU page tables will be populated.
CPU address mirror VMAs only update GPUVM state; they do not have an
internal page table (PT) state, nor do they have GPU mappings.
It is expected that CPU address mirror VMAs will be mixed with buffer
object (BO) VMAs within a single VM. In other words, system allocations
and runtime allocations can be mixed within a single user-mode driver
(UMD) program.
Expected usage:
- Bind the entire virtual address (VA) space upon program load using the
DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR flag.
- If a buffer object (BO) requires GPU mapping (runtime allocation),
allocate a CPU address using mmap(PROT_NONE), bind the BO to the
mmapped address using existing bind IOCTLs. If a CPU map of the BO is
needed, mmap it again to the same CPU address using mmap(MAP_FIXED)
- If a BO no longer requires GPU mapping, munmap it from the CPU address
space and them bind the mapping address with the
DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR flag.
- Any malloc'd or mmapped CPU address accessed by the GPU will be
faulted in via the SVM implementation (system allocation).
- Upon freeing any mmapped or malloc'd data, the SVM implementation will
remove GPU mappings.
Only supporting 1 to 1 mapping between user address space and GPU
address space at the moment as that is the expected use case. uAPI
defines interface for non 1 to 1 but enforces 1 to 1, this restriction
can be lifted if use cases arrise for non 1 to 1 mappings.
This patch essentially short-circuits the code in the existing VM bind
paths to avoid populating page tables when the
DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR flag is set.
v3:
- Call vm_bind_ioctl_ops_fini on -ENODATA
- Don't allow DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR on non-faulting VMs
- s/DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_SYSTEM_ALLOCATOR/DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR (Thomas)
- Rework commit message for expected usage (Thomas)
- Describe state of code after patch in commit message (Thomas)
v4:
- Fix alignment (Checkpatch)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250306012657.3505757-9-matthew.brost@intel.com
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Concurrent VM bind staging and zapping of PTEs from a userptr notifier
do not work because the view of PTEs is not stable. VM binds cannot
acquire the notifier lock during staging, as memory allocations are
required. To resolve this race condition, use a staging tree for VM
binds that is committed only under the userptr notifier lock during the
final step of the bind. This ensures a consistent view of the PTEs in
the userptr notifier.
A follow up may only use staging for VM in fault mode as this is the
only mode in which the above race exists.
v3:
- Drop zap PTE change (Thomas)
- s/xe_pt_entry/xe_pt_entry_staging (Thomas)
Suggested-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: e8babb280b5e ("drm/xe: Convert multiple bind ops into single job")
Fixes: a708f6501c69 ("drm/xe: Update PT layer with better error handling")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250228073058.59510-5-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
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Fix fault mode invalidation racing with unbind leading to the
PTE zapping potentially traversing an invalid page-table tree.
Do this by holding the notifier lock across PTE zapping. This
might transfer any contention waiting on the notifier seqlock
read side to the notifier lock read side, but that shouldn't be
a major problem.
At the same time get rid of the open-coded invalidation in the bind
code by relying on the notifier even when the vma bind is not
yet committed.
Finally let userptr invalidation call a dedicated xe_vm function
performing a full invalidation.
Fixes: e8babb280b5e ("drm/xe: Convert multiple bind ops into single job")
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250228073058.59510-4-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
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Fix all typos in files of xe, reported by codespell tool.
Signed-off-by: Nitin Gote <nitin.r.gote@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250106102646.1400146-2-nitin.r.gote@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@intel.com>
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Invalidation_fence_init takes a PM reference, which is released in its
_fini counterpart, so we need to make sure that the latter is called,
even if the fence is in an error state.
Since we already have a function that calls _fini() and signals the
fence in the tlb inval code, we can expose that and call it from the PT
code.
Fixes: f002702290fc ("drm/xe: Hold a PM ref when GT TLB invalidations are inflight")
Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.11+
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241206015022.1567113-1-daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com
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