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authorSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>2026-03-16 15:11:53 -0400
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2026-03-19 16:08:50 +0100
commitba3bca40f9f25c053f69413e5f4a41dd0fd762bf (patch)
tree4e223813ece299edca14695d33c662323f77d4d3
parent0ff26b41c882ce5066ec3a4fdae3091ccd67cdf0 (diff)
KVM: SVM: Set/clear CR8 write interception when AVIC is (de)activated
[ Upstream commit 87d0f901a9bd8ae6be57249c737f20ac0cace93d ] Explicitly set/clear CR8 write interception when AVIC is (de)activated to fix a bug where KVM leaves the interception enabled after AVIC is activated. E.g. if KVM emulates INIT=>WFS while AVIC is deactivated, CR8 will remain intercepted in perpetuity. On its own, the dangling CR8 intercept is "just" a performance issue, but combined with the TPR sync bug fixed by commit d02e48830e3f ("KVM: SVM: Sync TPR from LAPIC into VMCB::V_TPR even if AVIC is active"), the danging intercept is fatal to Windows guests as the TPR seen by hardware gets wildly out of sync with reality. Note, VMX isn't affected by the bug as TPR_THRESHOLD is explicitly ignored when Virtual Interrupt Delivery is enabled, i.e. when APICv is active in KVM's world. I.e. there's no need to trigger update_cr8_intercept(), this is firmly an SVM implementation flaw/detail. WARN if KVM gets a CR8 write #VMEXIT while AVIC is active, as KVM should never enter the guest with AVIC enabled and CR8 writes intercepted. Fixes: 3bbf3565f48c ("svm: Do not intercept CR8 when enable AVIC") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Naveen N Rao (AMD) <naveen@kernel.org> Cc: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen N Rao (AMD) <naveen@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203190711.458413-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> [Squash fix to avic_deactivate_vmcb. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c7
2 files changed, 9 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
index 55caeb09ce7c..ba6e9485e824 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
@@ -180,12 +180,12 @@ static void avic_activate_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~(AVIC_ENABLE_MASK | X2APIC_MODE_MASK);
-
vmcb->control.avic_physical_id &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_MAX_INDEX_MASK;
vmcb->control.avic_physical_id |= avic_get_max_physical_id(vcpu);
-
vmcb->control.int_ctl |= AVIC_ENABLE_MASK;
+ svm_clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
+
/*
* Note: KVM supports hybrid-AVIC mode, where KVM emulates x2APIC MSR
* accesses, while interrupt injection to a running vCPU can be
@@ -217,6 +217,9 @@ static void avic_deactivate_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~(AVIC_ENABLE_MASK | X2APIC_MODE_MASK);
vmcb->control.avic_physical_id &= ~AVIC_PHYSICAL_MAX_INDEX_MASK;
+ if (!sev_es_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm))
+ svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
+
/*
* If running nested and the guest uses its own MSR bitmap, there
* is no need to update L0's msr bitmap
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 79335c12586c..939b94418554 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -1032,8 +1032,7 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE);
svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE);
- if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
- svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
+ svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
set_dr_intercepts(svm);
@@ -2598,9 +2597,11 @@ static int dr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
static int cr8_write_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
+ u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
int r;
- u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu));
+
/* instruction emulation calls kvm_set_cr8() */
r = cr_interception(vcpu);
if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))