kernel/virt/kvm/async_pf.c, branch linux-5.1.y

KVM: fix some typos

2018-12-21T10:28:26Z

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang [Preserved the iff and a probably intentional weird bracket notation. Also dropped the style change to make a single-purpose patch. - Radim] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář

sched/swait: Rename to exclusive

2018-06-20T09:35:56Z

Since swait basically implemented exclusive waits only, make sure the API reflects that. $ git grep -l -e "\" -e "\" | while read file; do sed -i -e 's/\/&_one/g' -e 's/\/&_exclusive/g' $file; done With a few manual touch-ups. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Acked-by: Linus Torvalds Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180612083909.261946548@infradead.org

kvm,async_pf: Use swq_has_sleeper()

2017-09-15T14:57:11Z

... as we've got the new helper now. This caller already does the right thing, hence no changes in semantics. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini

sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to

2017-03-02T07:42:28Z

We are going to split out of , which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder file that just maps to to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. The APIs that are going to be moved first are: mm_alloc() __mmdrop() mmdrop() mmdrop_async_fn() mmdrop_async() mmget_not_zero() mmput() mmput_async() get_task_mm() mm_access() mm_release() Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

mm: add new mmget() helper

2017-02-28T02:43:48Z

Apart from adding the helper function itself, the rest of the kernel is converted mechanically using: git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_users' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&$.*$->mm_users);/mmget$\1$;/' git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_users' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&$.*$\.mm_users);/mmget$\&\1$;/' This is needed for a later patch that hooks into the helper, but might be a worthwhile cleanup on its own. (Michal Hocko provided most of the kerneldoc comment.) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161218123229.22952-2-vegard.nossum@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum Acked-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: David Rientjes Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm: unexport __get_user_pages_unlocked()

2016-12-15T00:04:09Z

Unexport the low-level __get_user_pages_unlocked() function and replaces invocations with calls to more appropriate higher-level functions. In hva_to_pfn_slow() we are able to replace __get_user_pages_unlocked() with get_user_pages_unlocked() since we can now pass gup_flags. In async_pf_execute() and process_vm_rw_single_vec() we need to pass different tsk, mm arguments so get_user_pages_remote() is the sane replacement in these cases (having added manual acquisition and release of mmap_sem.) Additionally get_user_pages_remote() reintroduces use of the FOLL_TOUCH flag. However, this flag was originally silently dropped by commit 1e9877902dc7 ("mm/gup: Introduce get_user_pages_remote()"), so this appears to have been unintentional and reintroducing it is therefore not an issue. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161027095141.2569-3-lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Jan Kara Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Paolo Bonzini Cc: Radim Krcmar Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

KVM: async_pf: avoid recursive flushing of work items

2016-11-19T18:04:17Z

This was reported by syzkaller: [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.9.0-rc4+ #49 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- kworker/2:1/5658 is trying to acquire lock: ([ 1644.769018] (&work->work) [< inline >] list_empty include/linux/compiler.h:243 [] flush_work+0x0/0x660 kernel/workqueue.c:1511 but task is already holding lock: ([ 1644.769018] (&work->work) [] process_one_work+0x94b/0x1900 kernel/workqueue.c:2093 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 5658 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 4.9.0-rc4+ #49 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: events async_pf_execute ffff8800676ff630 ffffffff81c2e46b ffffffff8485b930 ffff88006b1fc480 0000000000000000 ffffffff8485b930 ffff8800676ff7e0 ffffffff81339b27 ffff8800676ff7e8 0000000000000046 ffff88006b1fcce8 ffff88006b1fccf0 Call Trace: ... [] flush_work+0x93/0x660 kernel/workqueue.c:2846 [] __cancel_work_timer+0x17a/0x410 kernel/workqueue.c:2916 [] cancel_work_sync+0x17/0x20 kernel/workqueue.c:2951 [] kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue+0xd7/0x400 virt/kvm/async_pf.c:126 [< inline >] kvm_free_vcpus arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7841 [] kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x23d/0x620 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7946 [< inline >] kvm_destroy_vm virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:731 [] kvm_put_kvm+0x40e/0x790 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:752 [] async_pf_execute+0x23d/0x4f0 virt/kvm/async_pf.c:111 [] process_one_work+0x9fc/0x1900 kernel/workqueue.c:2096 [] worker_thread+0xef/0x1480 kernel/workqueue.c:2230 [] kthread+0x244/0x2d0 kernel/kthread.c:209 [] ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:433 The reason is that kvm_put_kvm is causing the destruction of the VM, but the page fault is still on the ->queue list. The ->queue list is owned by the VCPU, not by the work items, so we cannot just add list_del to the work item. Instead, use work->vcpu to note async page faults that have been resolved and will be processed through the done list. There is no need to flush those. Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář

mm: remove write/force parameters from __get_user_pages_unlocked()

2016-10-18T21:13:37Z

This removes the redundant 'write' and 'force' parameters from __get_user_pages_unlocked() to make the use of FOLL_FORCE explicit in callers as use of this flag can result in surprising behaviour (and hence bugs) within the mm subsystem. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Acked-by: Michal Hocko Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Merge branch 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2016-03-21T02:08:56Z

Pull x86 protection key support from Ingo Molnar: "This tree adds support for a new memory protection hardware feature that is available in upcoming Intel CPUs: 'protection keys' (pkeys). There's a background article at LWN.net: https://lwn.net/Articles/643797/ The gist is that protection keys allow the encoding of user-controllable permission masks in the pte. So instead of having a fixed protection mask in the pte (which needs a system call to change and works on a per page basis), the user can map a (handful of) protection mask variants and can change the masks runtime relatively cheaply, without having to change every single page in the affected virtual memory range. This allows the dynamic switching of the protection bits of large amounts of virtual memory, via user-space instructions. It also allows more precise control of MMU permission bits: for example the executable bit is separate from the read bit (see more about that below). This tree adds the MM infrastructure and low level x86 glue needed for that, plus it adds a high level API to make use of protection keys - if a user-space application calls: mmap(..., PROT_EXEC); or mprotect(ptr, sz, PROT_EXEC); (note PROT_EXEC-only, without PROT_READ/WRITE), the kernel will notice this special case, and will set a special protection key on this memory range. It also sets the appropriate bits in the Protection Keys User Rights (PKRU) register so that the memory becomes unreadable and unwritable. So using protection keys the kernel is able to implement 'true' PROT_EXEC on x86 CPUs: without protection keys PROT_EXEC implies PROT_READ as well. Unreadable executable mappings have security advantages: they cannot be read via information leaks to figure out ASLR details, nor can they be scanned for ROP gadgets - and they cannot be used by exploits for data purposes either. We know about no user-space code that relies on pure PROT_EXEC mappings today, but binary loaders could start making use of this new feature to map binaries and libraries in a more secure fashion. There is other pending pkeys work that offers more high level system call APIs to manage protection keys - but those are not part of this pull request. Right now there's a Kconfig that controls this feature (CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) that is default enabled (like most x86 CPU feature enablement code that has no runtime overhead), but it's not user-configurable at the moment. If there's any serious problem with this then we can make it configurable and/or flip the default" * 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) x86/mm/pkeys: Fix mismerge of protection keys CPUID bits mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field x86/mm/pkeys: Fix access_error() denial of writes to write-only VMA mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add execute-only protection keys support x86/mm/pkeys: Create an x86 arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() for VMA flags x86/mm/pkeys: Allow kernel to modify user pkey rights register x86/fpu: Allow setting of XSAVE state x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add arch_validate_pkey() mm/core, arch, powerpc: Pass a protection key in to calc_vm_flag_bits() x86/mm/pkeys: Actually enable Memory Protection Keys in the CPU x86/mm/pkeys: Add Kconfig prompt to existing config option x86/mm/pkeys: Dump pkey from VMA in /proc/pid/smaps x86/mm/pkeys: Dump PKRU with other kernel registers mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches x86/mm/pkeys: Optimize fault handling in access_error() mm/core: Do not enforce PKEY permissions on remote mm access um, pkeys: Add UML arch_*_access_permitted() methods mm/gup, x86/mm/pkeys: Check VMAs and PTEs for protection keys x86/mm/gup: Simplify get_user_pages() PTE bit handling ...

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

2016-03-16T16:55:35Z

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "One of the largest releases for KVM... Hardly any generic changes, but lots of architecture-specific updates. ARM: - VHE support so that we can run the kernel at EL2 on ARMv8.1 systems - PMU support for guests - 32bit world switch rewritten in C - various optimizations to the vgic save/restore code. PPC: - enabled KVM-VFIO integration ("VFIO device") - optimizations to speed up IPIs between vcpus - in-kernel handling of IOMMU hypercalls - support for dynamic DMA windows (DDW). s390: - provide the floating point registers via sync regs; - separated instruction vs. data accesses - dirty log improvements for huge guests - bugfixes and documentation improvements. x86: - Hyper-V VMBus hypercall userspace exit - alternative implementation of lowest-priority interrupts using vector hashing (for better VT-d posted interrupt support) - fixed guest debugging with nested virtualizations - improved interrupt tracking in the in-kernel IOAPIC - generic infrastructure for tracking writes to guest memory - currently its only use is to speedup the legacy shadow paging (pre-EPT) case, but in the future it will be used for virtual GPUs as well - much cleanup (LAPIC, kvmclock, MMU, PIT), including ubsan fixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (217 commits) KVM: x86: remove eager_fpu field of struct kvm_vcpu_arch KVM: x86: disable MPX if host did not enable MPX XSAVE features arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exit arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Reset LRs at boot time arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Do not save an LR known to be empty arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Save maintenance interrupt state only if required arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Avoid accessing ICH registers KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Make GICD_SGIR quicker to hit KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exit KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Reset LRs at boot time KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Do not save an LR known to be empty KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Move GICH_ELRSR saving to its own function KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Save maintenance interrupt state only if required KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Avoid accessing GICH registers KVM: s390: allocate only one DMA page per VM KVM: s390: enable STFLE interpretation only if enabled for the guest KVM: s390: wake up when the VCPU cpu timer expires KVM: s390: step the VCPU timer while in enabled wait KVM: s390: protect VCPU cpu timer with a seqcount KVM: s390: step VCPU cpu timer during kvm_run ioctl ...