kernel/tools/perf/util/vdso.c, branch linux-4.15.y

Merge branch 'linus' into perf/core, to fix conflicts

2017-11-07T09:30:18Z

Conflicts: tools/perf/arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/intel-cqm.c tools/perf/ui/tui/progress.c tools/perf/util/zlib.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55Z

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf tools: Provide mutex wrappers for pthreads rwlocks

2017-09-21T16:28:06Z

Andi reported a performance drop in single threaded perf tools such as 'perf script' due to the growing number of locks being put in place to allow for multithreaded tools, so wrap the POSIX threads rwlock routines with the names used for such kinds of locks in the Linux kernel and then allow for tools to ask for those locks to be used or not. I.e. a tool may have a multithreaded phase and then switch to single threaded, like the upcoming patches for the synthesizing of PERF_RECORD_{FORK,MMAP,etc} for pre-existing processes to then switch to single threaded mode in 'perf top'. The init routines will not be conditional, this way starting as single threaded to then move to multi threaded mode should be possible. Reported-by: Andi Kleen Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: David Ahern Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Kan Liang Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Wang Nan Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170404161739.GH12903@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Include errno.h where needed

2017-04-19T16:01:51Z

Removing it from util.h, part of an effort to disentangle the includes hell, that makes changes to util.h or something included by it to cause a complete rebuild of the tools. Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: David Ahern Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Wang Nan Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ztrjy52q1rqcchuy3rubfgt2@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Find right DSO taking into account if binary is 32 or 64-bit

2016-06-23T13:25:58Z

There's a problem in machine__findnew_vdso(), vdso buildid generated by a 32-bit machine stores it with the name 'vdso', but when processing buildid on a 64-bit machine with the same 'perf.data', perf will search for vdso named as 'vdso32' and get failed. This patch tries to find the existing dsos in machine->dsos by thread dso_type. 64-bit thread tries to find vdso with name 'vdso', because all 64-bit vdso is named as that. 32-bit thread first tries to find vdso with name 'vdso32' if this thread was run on 64-bit machine, if failed, then it tries 'vdso' which indicates that the thread was run on 32-bit machine when recording. Committer note: Additional explanation by Adrian Hunter: We match maps to builds ids using the file name - consider machine__findnew_[v]dso() called in map__new(). So in the context of a perf data file, we consider the file name to be unique. A vdso map does not have a file name - all we know is that it is vdso. We look at the thread to tell if it is 32-bit, 64-bit or x32. Then we need to get the build id which has been recorded using short name "[vdso]" or "[vdso32]" or "[vdsox32]". The problem is that on a 32-bit machine, we use the name "[vdso]". If you take a 32-bit perf data file to a 64-bit machine, it gets hard to figure out if "[vdso]" is 32-bit or 64-bit. This patch solves that problem. ---- This also merges a followup patch fixing a problem introduced by the original submission of this patch, that would crash 'perf record' when recording samples for a 32-bit app on a 64-bit system. Signed-off-by: He Kuang Acked-by: Adrian Hunter Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: David Ahern Cc: Ekaterina Tumanova Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Josh Poimboeuf Cc: Kan Liang Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Pekka Enberg Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Stephane Eranian Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu Cc: Wang Nan Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463475894-163531-1-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466578626-92406-6-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Fix lockup using 32-bit compat vdso

2015-07-07T14:05:08Z

The __machine__findnew_compat() function is called only from __machine__findnew_vdso_compat() which is called only from machine__findnew_vdso() which already holds machine->dsos.lock, so remove locking from __machine__findnew_compat(). This manifests itself tracing 32-bit programs with a 64-bit perf. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Cc: David Ahern Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436267618-20521-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Reference count struct dso

2015-06-08T13:31:40Z

This has a different model than the 'thread' and 'map' struct lifetimes: there is not a definitive "don't use this DSO anymore" event, i.e. we may get many 'struct map' holding references to the '/usr/lib64/libc-2.20.so' DSO but then at some point some DSO may have no references but we still don't want to straight away release its resources, because "soon" we may get a new 'struct map' that needs it and we want to reuse its symtab or other resources. So we need some way to garbage collect it when crossing some memory usage threshold, which is left for anoter patch, for now it is sufficient to release it when calling dsos__exit(), i.e. when deleting the whole list as part of deleting the 'struct machine' containing it, which will leave only referenced objects being used. Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: David Ahern Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-majzgz07cm90t2tejrjy4clf@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Protect accesses the dso rbtrees/lists with a rw lock

2015-06-08T13:31:40Z

To allow concurrent access, next step: refcount struct dso instances, so that we can ditch unused them when the last map pointing to it goes away. Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: David Ahern Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yk1k08etpd2aoe3tnrf0oizn@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf machine: Fix up vdso methods names

2015-05-29T15:43:44Z

To make it consistent with the other dso lifetime routines. For instance: struct dso *vdso__new(struct machine *machine, const char *short_name, const char *long_name) Becomes: struct dso *machine__addnew_vdso(struct machine *machine, const char *short_name, const char *long_name) Because: 1) There is no 'struct vdso' for us to have vdso__ prefixed routines. 2) Because it will not really just create a new instance of 'struct dso', it'll call dso__new() but it will also insert it into the DSO's list/rbtree, and we have a method name for that: 'addnew', just like we have dsos__addnew(). 3) So it is really a 'struct machine' operation, it is the first argument, etc. This way the place where this is used gets consistent: if (vdso) { pgoff = 0; - dso = vdso__dso_findnew(machine, thread); + dso = machine__findnew_vdso(machine, thread); } else dso = machine__findnew_dso(machine, filename); Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: David Ahern Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-r3w3tvh8exm9xfz3p4tz9qbz@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf machine: No need to have two DSOs lists

2015-05-29T15:43:43Z

We can, given a DSO, figure out if it is a kernel, a kernel module or a userlevel DSO, so stop having to process two lists in several functions. If searching becomes an issue at some point, we can have them in a rbtree, etc. Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: David Ahern Cc: Don Zickus Cc: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Stephane Eranian Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s4yb0onpdywu6dj2xl9lxi4t@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo