kernel/tools/perf/util/event.c, branch linux-4.15.y

Merge branch 'linus' into perf/core, to fix conflicts

2017-11-07T09:30:18Z

Conflicts: tools/perf/arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/intel-cqm.c tools/perf/ui/tui/progress.c tools/perf/util/zlib.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55Z

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf report: Use srcline from callchain for hist entries

2017-10-25T13:50:46Z

This also removes the symbol name from the srcline column, more on this below. This ensures we use the correct srcline, which could originate from a potentially inlined function. The hist entries used to query for the srcline based purely on the IP, which leads to wrong results for inlined entries. Before: ~~~~~ perf report --inline -s srcline -g none --stdio ... # Children Self Source:Line # ........ ........ .................................................................................................................................. # 94.23% 0.00% __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537 94.23% 0.00% _start+41 44.58% 0.00% main+100 44.58% 0.00% std::_Norm_helper::_S_do_it+100 44.58% 0.00% std::__complex_abs+100 44.58% 0.00% std::abs+100 44.58% 0.00% std::norm+100 36.01% 0.00% hypot+18446603487892193300 25.81% 0.00% main+41 25.81% 0.00% std::__detail::_Adaptor, double>::operator()+41 25.81% 0.00% std::uniform_real_distribution::operator() >+41 25.75% 25.75% random.h:143 18.39% 0.00% main+57 18.39% 0.00% std::__detail::_Adaptor, double>::operator()+57 18.39% 0.00% std::uniform_real_distribution::operator() >+57 13.80% 13.80% random.tcc:3330 5.64% 0.00% ??:0 4.13% 4.13% __hypot_finite+163 4.13% 0.00% __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443 ... ~~~~~ After: ~~~~~ perf report --inline -s srcline -g none --stdio ... # Children Self Source:Line # ........ ........ ........................................... # 94.30% 1.19% main.cpp:39 94.23% 0.00% __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537 94.23% 0.00% _start+41 48.44% 1.70% random.h:1823 48.44% 0.00% random.h:1814 46.74% 2.53% random.h:185 44.68% 0.10% complex:589 44.68% 0.00% complex:597 44.68% 0.00% complex:654 44.68% 0.00% complex:664 40.61% 13.80% random.tcc:3330 36.01% 0.00% hypot+18446603487892193300 26.81% 0.00% random.h:151 26.81% 0.00% random.h:332 25.75% 25.75% random.h:143 5.64% 0.00% ??:0 4.13% 4.13% __hypot_finite+163 4.13% 0.00% __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443 ... ~~~~~ Note that this change removes the symbol from the source:line hist column. If this information is desired, users should explicitly query for it if needed. I.e. run this command instead: ~~~~~ perf report --inline -s sym,srcline -g none --stdio ... # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options. # # # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 1K of event 'cycles:uppp' # Event count (approx.): 1381229476 # # Children Self Symbol Source:Line # ........ ........ ................................................................................................................................... ........................................... # 94.30% 1.19% [.] main main.cpp:39 94.23% 0.00% [.] __libc_start_main __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537 94.23% 0.00% [.] _start _start+41 48.44% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution::operator() > (inlined) random.h:1814 48.44% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution::operator() > (inlined) random.h:1823 46.74% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Adaptor, double>::operator() (inlined) random.h:185 44.68% 0.00% [.] std::_Norm_helper::_S_do_it (inlined) complex:654 44.68% 0.00% [.] std::__complex_abs (inlined) complex:589 44.68% 0.00% [.] std::abs (inlined) complex:597 44.68% 0.00% [.] std::norm (inlined) complex:664 39.80% 13.59% [.] std::generate_canonical > random.tcc:3330 36.01% 0.00% [.] hypot hypot+18446603487892193300 26.81% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::__mod (inlined) random.h:151 26.81% 0.00% [.] std::linear_congruential_engine::operator() (inlined) random.h:332 25.75% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Mod::__calc (inlined) random.h:143 25.19% 25.19% [.] std::generate_canonical > random.h:143 4.13% 4.13% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+163 4.13% 0.00% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443 ... ~~~~~ Compared to the old behavior, this reduces duplication in the output. Before we used to print the symbol name in the srcline column even when the sym column was explicitly requested. I.e. the output was: ~~~~~ perf report --inline -s sym,srcline -g none --stdio ... # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options. # # # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 1K of event 'cycles:uppp' # Event count (approx.): 1381229476 # # Children Self Symbol Source:Line # ........ ........ ................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................. # 94.23% 0.00% [.] __libc_start_main __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537 94.23% 0.00% [.] _start _start+41 44.58% 0.00% [.] main main+100 44.58% 0.00% [.] std::_Norm_helper::_S_do_it (inlined) std::_Norm_helper::_S_do_it+100 44.58% 0.00% [.] std::__complex_abs (inlined) std::__complex_abs+100 44.58% 0.00% [.] std::abs (inlined) std::abs+100 44.58% 0.00% [.] std::norm (inlined) std::norm+100 36.01% 0.00% [.] hypot hypot+18446603487892193300 25.81% 0.00% [.] main main+41 25.81% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Adaptor, double>::operator() (inlined) std::__detail::_Adaptor, double>::operator()+41 25.81% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution::operator() > (inlined) std::uniform_real_distribution::operator() >+41 25.69% 25.69% [.] std::generate_canonical > random.h:143 18.39% 0.00% [.] main main+57 18.39% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Adaptor, double>::operator() (inlined) std::__detail::_Adaptor, double>::operator()+57 18.39% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution::operator() > (inlined) std::uniform_real_distribution::operator() >+57 13.80% 13.80% [.] std::generate_canonical > random.tcc:3330 4.13% 4.13% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+163 4.13% 0.00% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443 ... ~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen Cc: David Ahern Cc: Jin Yao Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019113836.5548-5-milian.wolff@kdab.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf top: Add option to set the number of thread for event synthesize

2017-10-03T12:27:54Z

perf top: Implement multithreading for perf_event__synthesize_threads

2017-10-03T12:27:46Z

The proc files which is sorted with alphabetical order are evenly assigned to several synthesize threads to be processed in parallel. For 'perf top', the threads number hard code to online CPU number. The following patch will introduce an option to set it. For other perf tools, the thread number is 1. Because the process function is not ready for multithreading, e.g. process_synthesized_event. This patch series only support event synthesize multithreading for 'perf top'. For other tools, it can be done separately later. With multithread applied, the total processing time can get up to 1.56x speedup on Knights Mill for 'perf top'. For specific single event processing, the processing time could increase because of the lock contention. So proc_map_timeout may need to be increased. Otherwise some proc maps will be truncated. Based on my test, increasing the proc_map_timeout has small impact on the total processing time. The total processing time still get 1.49x speedup on Knights Mill after increasing the proc_map_timeout. The patch itself doesn't increase the proc_map_timeout. Doesn't need to implement multithreading for per task monitoring, perf_event__synthesize_thread_map. It doesn't have performance issue. Committer testing: # getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN 4 # perf trace --no-inherit -e clone -o /tmp/output perf top # tail -4 /tmp/bla 0.124 ( 0.041 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7fc3eb3a8f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7fc3eb3a99d0, child_tidptr: 0x7fc3eb3a99d0, tls: 0x7fc3eb3a9700) = 9548 (perf) 0.246 ( 0.023 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7fc3eaba7f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7fc3eaba89d0, child_tidptr: 0x7fc3eaba89d0, tls: 0x7fc3eaba8700) = 9549 (perf) 0.286 ( 0.019 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7fc3ea3a6f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7fc3ea3a79d0, child_tidptr: 0x7fc3ea3a79d0, tls: 0x7fc3ea3a7700) = 9550 (perf) 246.540 ( 0.047 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7fc3ea3a6f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7fc3ea3a79d0, child_tidptr: 0x7fc3ea3a79d0, tls: 0x7fc3ea3a7700) = 9551 (perf) # Signed-off-by: Kan Liang Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Acked-by: Jiri Olsa Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexei Starovoitov Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: He Kuang Cc: Lukasz Odzioba Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Wang Nan Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506696477-146932-4-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Make copyfile_offset() static

2017-09-13T12:49:16Z

There are no usage outside util.c and this is the only remaining reason for fcntl.h to be included in util.h, to get the loff_t definition in Alpine Linux, so make it static. Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: David Ahern Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Wang Nan Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2dzlsao7k6ihozs5karw6kpx@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Use scandir() to replace readdir()

2017-09-13T12:49:15Z

In perf_event__synthesize_threads() perf goes through all proc files serially by readdir. scandir() does a snapshoot of /proc, which is multithreading friendly. It's possible that some threads which are added during event synthesize. But the number of lost threads should be small. They should not impact the final analysis. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Lukasz Odzioba Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504806954-150842-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Add feature header record to pipe-mode

2017-07-19T02:14:36Z

Add header record types to pipe-mode, reusing the functions used in file-mode and leveraging the new struct feat_fd. For alignment, check that synthesized events don't exceed pagesize. Add the perf_event__synthesize_feature event call back to process the new header records. Before this patch: $ perf record -o - -e cycles sleep 1 | perf report --stdio --header [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ] ... After this patch: $ perf record -o - -e cycles sleep 1 | perf report --stdio --header # ======== # captured on: Mon May 22 16:33:43 2017 # ======== # # hostname : my_hostname # os release : 4.11.0-dbx-up_perf # perf version : 4.11.rc6.g6277c80 # arch : x86_64 # nrcpus online : 72 # nrcpus avail : 72 # cpudesc : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2696 v3 @ 2.30GHz # cpuid : GenuineIntel,6,63,2 # total memory : 263457192 kB # cmdline : /root/perf record -o - -e cycles -c 100000 sleep 1 # HEADER_CPU_TOPOLOGY info available, use -I to display # HEADER_NUMA_TOPOLOGY info available, use -I to display # pmu mappings: intel_bts = 6, uncore_imc_4 = 22, uncore_sbox_1 = 47, uncore_cbox_5 = 33, uncore_ha_0 = 16, uncore_cbox [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ] ... Support added for the subcommands: report, inject, annotate and script. Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros Acked-by: David Ahern Acked-by: Jiri Olsa Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: He Kuang Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Paul Turner Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Simon Que Cc: Stephane Eranian Cc: Wang Nan Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170718042549.145161-16-davidcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf symbols: Accept symbols starting at address 0

2017-05-02T21:23:04Z

That is the case of _text on s390, and we have some functions that return an address, using address zero to report problems, oops. This would lead the symbol loading routines to not use "_text" as the reference relocation symbol, or the first symbol for the kernel, but use instead "_stext", that is at the same address on x86_64 and others, but not on s390: [acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$ head -15 /proc/kallsyms 0000000000000000 T _text 0000000000000418 t iplstart 0000000000000800 T start 000000000000080a t .base 000000000000082e t .sk8x8 0000000000000834 t .gotr 0000000000000842 t .cmd 0000000000000846 t .parm 000000000000084a t .lowcase 0000000000010000 T startup 0000000000010010 T startup_kdump 0000000000010214 t startup_kdump_relocated 0000000000011000 T startup_continue 00000000000112a0 T _ehead 0000000000100000 T _stext [acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$ Which in turn would make 'perf test vmlinux' to fail because it wouldn't find the symbols before "_stext" in kallsyms. Fix it by using the return value only for errors and storing the address, when the symbol is successfully found, in a provided pointer arg. Before this patch: After: [acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$ tools/perf/perf test -v 1 1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms : --- start --- test child forked, pid 40693 Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) Using /usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/3.10.0-654.el7.s390x/vmlinux for symbols ERR : 0: _text not on kallsyms ERR : 0x418: iplstart not on kallsyms ERR : 0x800: start not on kallsyms ERR : 0x80a: .base not on kallsyms ERR : 0x82e: .sk8x8 not on kallsyms ERR : 0x834: .gotr not on kallsyms ERR : 0x842: .cmd not on kallsyms ERR : 0x846: .parm not on kallsyms ERR : 0x84a: .lowcase not on kallsyms ERR : 0x10000: startup not on kallsyms ERR : 0x10010: startup_kdump not on kallsyms ERR : 0x10214: startup_kdump_relocated not on kallsyms ERR : 0x11000: startup_continue not on kallsyms ERR : 0x112a0: _ehead not on kallsyms test child finished with -1 ---- end ---- vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms: FAILED! [acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$ After: [acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$ tools/perf/perf test -v 1 1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms : --- start --- test child forked, pid 47160 test child finished with 0 ---- end ---- vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms: Ok [acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$ Reported-by: Michael Petlan Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: David Ahern Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Wang Nan Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9x9bwgd3btwdk1u51xie93fz@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Move event prototypes from util.h to event.h

2017-04-25T18:30:47Z

More needs to be done to have the actual functions and variables in a smaller .c file that can then be included in the python binding, avoiding dragging more stuff into it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-uecxz7cqkssouj7tlxrkqpl4@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo