kernel/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/header.c, branch linux-rolling-stable

perf header: Pass a perf_cpu rather than a PMU to get_cpuid_str

2024-11-16T19:40:30Z

On ARM the cpuid is dependent on the core type of the CPU in question. The PMU was passed for the sake of the CPU map but this means in places a temporary PMU is created just to pass a CPU value. Just pass the CPU and fix up the callers. As there are no longer PMU users in header.h, shuffle forward declarations earlier to work around build failures. Reviewed-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Tested-by: Xu Yang Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Albert Ou Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Alexandre Ghiti Cc: Athira Rajeev Cc: Ben Zong-You Xie Cc: Benjamin Gray Cc: Bibo Mao Cc: Clément Le Goffic Cc: Dima Kogan Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: John Garry Cc: Kan Liang Cc: Leo Yan Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Mike Leach Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Ravi Bangoria Cc: Sandipan Das Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yicong Yang Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107162035.52206-7-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf header: Refactor get_cpuid to take a CPU for ARM

2024-11-16T19:37:54Z

ARM BIG.little has no notion of a constant CPUID for both core types. To reflect this reality, change the get_cpuid function to also pass in a possibly unused logical cpu. If the dummy value (-1) is passed in then ARM can, as currently happens, select the first logical CPU's "CPUID". The changes to ARM getcpuid happen in a follow up change. Reviewed-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Tested-by: Xu Yang Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Albert Ou Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Alexandre Ghiti Cc: Athira Rajeev Cc: Ben Zong-You Xie Cc: Benjamin Gray Cc: Bibo Mao Cc: Clément Le Goffic Cc: Dima Kogan Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: John Garry Cc: Kan Liang Cc: Leo Yan Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Mike Leach Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Ravi Bangoria Cc: Sandipan Das Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yicong Yang Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107162035.52206-4-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tsc: Add arch TSC frequency information

2022-07-25T15:28:00Z

The TSC frequency information is required for the event metrics with the literal, system_tsc_freq. For the newer Intel platform, the TSC frequency information can be retrieved from the CPUID leaf 0x15. If the TSC frequency information isn't present the /proc/cpuinfo approach is used. Refactor cpuid() for this use. Note, the previous stack pushing/popping approach was broken on x86-64 that has stack red zones that would be clobbered. Committer testing: Before: $ perf record sleep 0.0001 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] $ perf report --header-only |& grep cpuid # cpuid : AuthenticAMD,25,33,0 $ After the patch: $ perf record sleep 0.0001 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.002 MB perf.data (8 samples) ] $ perf report --header-only |& grep cpuid # cpuid : AuthenticAMD,25,33,0 $ Signed-off-by: Kan Liang Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Alexandre Torgue Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Caleb Biggers Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: James Clark Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: John Garry Cc: Kshipra Bopardikar Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Maxime Coquelin Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Perry Taylor Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Stephane Eranian Cc: Xing Zhengjun Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718164312.3994191-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

tools: Fix off-by 1 relative directory includes

2020-03-06T11:36:46Z

This is currently working due to extra include paths in the build. Committer testing: $ cd tools/include/uapi/asm/ Before this patch: $ ls -la ../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/errno.h ls: cannot access '../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/errno.h': No such file or directory $ After this patch; $ ls -la ../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/errno.h -rw-rw-r--. 1 acme acme 31 Feb 20 12:42 ../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/errno.h $ Check that that is still under tools/, i.e. hasn't escaped into the main kernel sources: $ cd ../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ $ pwd /home/acme/git/perf/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm $ Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Acked-by: Jiri Olsa Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Alexios Zavras Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Igor Lubashev Cc: Kan Liang Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Mathieu Poirier Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Nick Desaulniers Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Stephane Eranian Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Wei Li Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200306071110.130202-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Propagate get_cpuid() error

2019-09-30T20:29:54Z

For consistency, propagate the exact cause for get_cpuid() to have failed. Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9ig269f7ktnhh99g4l15vpu2@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf cpumap: Remove needless includes from cpumap.h

2019-08-22T20:16:57Z

The util/cpumap.h file doesn't use anything in refcount.h not in debug.h, it needs just a forward reference to 'struct cpu_map_data', that is defined in util/event.h and cpumap.h was getting indirectly via, of all things, debug.h Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mtjww98yptt4ppo6g2blavg5@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf vendor events: Add stepping in CPUID string for x86

2018-11-22T01:39:57Z

The perf tools cannot find the proper event list for the Cascadelake server. Because the Cascadelake server and the Skylake server have the same CPU model number, which are used by the perf tools to find the event list. The stepping for Skylake server is up to 4. The stepping for Cascadelake server starts from 5. The stepping can be used to distinguish between them. The stepping is added in get_cpuid_str(). The stepping information for Skylake server is updated in mapfile.csv. A x86 specific strcmp_cpuid_cmp() function is added to handle two CPUID formats in mapfile.csv, "vendor-family-model-stepping" and "vendor-family-model": - If a cpuid-regular-expression from the mapfile.csv using the new stepping format, a cpuid-string generated on the machine must include stepping. Otherwise, it is a mismatch. - If the cpuid-regular-expression using the old non-stepping format, the stepping in the cpuid-string will be ignored. The script, using environment string "PERF_CPUID" without stepping on Skylake server, will be broken. If so, users must fix their scripts. Committer notes: Fixed this build error on centos:6 and debian:7: arch/x86/util/header.c: In function 'is_full_cpuid': arch/x86/util/header.c:82:39: error: declaration of 'cpuid' shadows a global declaration [-Werror=shadow] arch/x86/util/header.c:12:1: error: shadowed declaration is here [-Werror=shadow] arch/x86/util/header.c: In function 'strcmp_cpuid_str': arch/x86/util/header.c:98:56: error: declaration of 'cpuid' shadows a global declaration [-Werror=shadow] arch/x86/util/header.c:12:1: error: shadowed declaration is here [-Werror=shadow] cc1: all warnings being treated as errors Signed-off-by: Kan Liang Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114212416.15665-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf record: Fix failed memory allocation for get_cpuid_str

2018-01-17T13:31:25Z

In x86 architecture dependend part function get_cpuid_str() mallocs a 128 byte buffer, but does not check if the memory allocation succeeded or not. When the memory allocation fails, function __get_cpuid() is called with first parameter being a NULL pointer. However this function references its first parameter and operates on a NULL pointer which might cause core dumps. Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Hendrik Brueckner Cc: Martin Schwidefsky Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180117131611.34319-1-tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf pmu: Pass pmu as a parameter to get_cpuid_str()

2017-12-05T13:24:33Z

The cpuid string will not be same on all CPUs on heterogeneous platforms like ARM's big.LITTLE, adding provision(using pmu->cpus) to find cpuid string from associated CPUs of PMU CORE device. Also optimise arguments to function pmu_add_cpu_aliases. Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni Acked-by: Will Deacon Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Jayachandran C Cc: Jonathan Cameron Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Robert Richter Cc: Shaokun Zhang Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171016183222.25750-2-ganapatrao.kulkarni@cavium.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55Z

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman