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<title>kernel/scripts/kconfig/Makefile, branch linux-4.16.y</title>
<subtitle>Hosts the 0x221E linux distro kernel.</subtitle>
<id>https://universe.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel/atom?h=linux-4.16.y</id>
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<updated>2018-01-27T20:48:31Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: Remove silentoldconfig from help and docs; fix kconfig/conf's help</title>
<updated>2018-01-27T20:48:31Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Marc Herbert</name>
<email>marc.herbert@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-01-26T22:59:00Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:cedd55d49dee941d0e4fabb2f2f555d50c53fad7</id>
<content type='text'>
As explained by Michal Marek at https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/8/31/189
silentoldconfig has become a misnomer. It has become an internal interface
so remove it from "make help" and Documentation/ to stop confusing people
using it as seen for instance at
https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/835632 Don't remove it from
kconfig/Makefile yet not to break any (other) tool using it.

On the other hand, correct and expand its description in the help of
the (internal) scripts/kconfig/conf.c

Signed-off-by: Marc Herbert &lt;marc.herbert@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: announce removal of oldnoconfig if used</title>
<updated>2018-01-25T12:46:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>yamada.masahiro@socionext.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-01-18T04:13:43Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:312ee68752faaa553499775d2c191ff7a883826f</id>
<content type='text'>
The 'oldnoconfig' is really confusing due to its counter-intuitive name.
It was renamed by commit fb16d8912db5 ("kconfig: replace 'oldnoconfig'
with 'olddefconfig', and keep the old name as an alias").

The 'oldnoconfig' has been kept as an alias for enough period of time,
and finally I am planning to remove it.  I will give people a little
more time for migration.  Meanwhile, the following message will be
displayed if oldnoconfig is used.

    WARNING: "oldnoconfig" target will be removed after Linux 4.19
              Please use "olddefconfig" instead, which is an alias.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ulf Magnusson &lt;ulfalizer@gmail.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: fix make xconfig when gettext is missing</title>
<updated>2018-01-21T18:30:09Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Yaakov Selkowitz</name>
<email>yselkowi@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-01-16T20:44:45Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d0fd0428ecf04b6e0975f91a1a344cc31ce40b8f</id>
<content type='text'>
The C-based config programs are properly guarded from a missing (or,
currently, external) libintl.h by the HOST_EXTRACFLAGS check, but
this does not help the C++-based qconf.

Signed-off-by: Yaakov Selkowitz &lt;yselkowi@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: use default 'yy' prefix for lexer and parser</title>
<updated>2018-01-21T15:49:31Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>yamada.masahiro@socionext.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-01-11T15:50:50Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:765f4cdef6f80d389d14f5f7368b27083a67cafc</id>
<content type='text'>
Flex and Bison provide an option to change the prefix of globally-
visible symbols.  This is useful to link multiple lexers and/or
parsers into the same executable.  However, Kconfig (and any other
host programs in kernel) uses a single lexer and parser.  I do not
see a good reason to change the default 'yy' prefix.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ulf Magnusson &lt;ulfalizer@gmail.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: generate lexer and parser during build instead of shipping</title>
<updated>2017-12-16T02:12:54Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>yamada.masahiro@socionext.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-09T16:02:30Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:29c833061c1d8c2d1d23a62e7061561eadd76cdb</id>
<content type='text'>
zconf.lex.c is generated by flex, zconf.tab.c by bison.  Instead of
running flex and bison during the kernel building, we conventionally
version-control those artifacts with _shipped suffix.

It is tedious to manually regenerate them every time we change the
real sources, zconf.l and zconf.y.

Remove the _shipped files and switch over to build-time generation
of the intermediate C files.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license</title>
<updated>2017-11-02T10:10:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-01T14:07:57Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd</id>
<content type='text'>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode &amp; Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained &gt;5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if &lt;5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart &lt;kstewart@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne &lt;pombredanne@nexb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Remove gperf usage from toolchain</title>
<updated>2017-08-19T18:02:53Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-19T17:17:02Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:bb3290d91695bb1ae78ab86f18fb4d7ad8e5ebcc</id>
<content type='text'>
It turns out that gperf-3.1 changed types in the generated code in ways
that aren't even trivially detectable without having to generate a test-file.

It's just not worth using tools and libraries from clowns that don't
understand or care about compatibility.  So get rid of gperf.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: Check for libncurses before menuconfig</title>
<updated>2017-06-09T16:27:49Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Borislav Petkov</name>
<email>bp@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-21T09:44:47Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:ff85a1a80e00349dc7783c8dc4d6233d9a709283</id>
<content type='text'>
There is a check and a nice user-friendly message when the curses
library is not present on the system and the user wants to do "make
menuconfig". It doesn't get issued, though. Instead, we fail the build
when mconf.c doesn't find the curses.h header:

    HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/mconf.o
  In file included from scripts/kconfig/mconf.c:23:0:
  scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/dialog.h:38:20: fatal error: curses.h: No such file or directory
   #include CURSES_LOC
                      ^
  compilation terminated.

Make that check a prerequisite to mconf so that the user sees the error
message instead:

  $ make menuconfig
   *** Unable to find the ncurses libraries or the
   *** required header files.
   *** 'make menuconfig' requires the ncurses libraries.
   ***
   *** Install ncurses (ncurses-devel) and try again.
   ***
  scripts/kconfig/Makefile:203: recipe for target 'scripts/kconfig/dochecklxdialog' failed
  make[1]: *** [scripts/kconfig/dochecklxdialog] Error 1
  Makefile:548: recipe for target 'menuconfig' failed
  make: *** [menuconfig] Error 2

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: make sure autoksyms.h exists early</title>
<updated>2016-12-01T18:19:22Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicolas Pitre</name>
<email>nicolas.pitre@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-11-30T22:41:58Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d3fc425e819be7c251a9c208cd4c0a6373c19bfe</id>
<content type='text'>
Some people are able to trigger a race where autoksyms.h is used before
its empty version is even created.  Let's create it at the same time as
the directory holding it is created.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre &lt;nico@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Tested-by: Jarod Wilson &lt;jarod@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>scripts/kconfig: allow building with make 3.80 again</title>
<updated>2016-02-01T11:11:27Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Beulich</name>
<email>JBeulich@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-01-25T16:45:47Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:42f9d3c6888bceef6dc7ba72c77acf47347dcf05</id>
<content type='text'>
Documentation/Changes still lists this as the minimal required version,
so it ought to remain usable for the time being.

Fixes: d2036f30cf ("scripts/kconfig/Makefile: Allow KBUILD_DEFCONFIG to be a target")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich &lt;jbeulich@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek &lt;mmarek@suse.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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