kernel/samples/rust, branch linux-6.17.y

Merge tag 'rust-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux

2025-08-03T20:49:10Z

Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "Toolchain and infrastructure: - Enable a set of Clippy lints: 'ptr_as_ptr', 'ptr_cast_constness', 'as_ptr_cast_mut', 'as_underscore', 'cast_lossless' and 'ref_as_ptr' These are intended to avoid type casts with the 'as' operator, which are quite powerful, into restricted variants that are less powerful and thus should help to avoid mistakes - Remove the 'author' key now that most instances were moved to the plural one in the previous cycle 'kernel' crate: - New 'bug' module: add 'warn_on!' macro which reuses the existing 'BUG'/'WARN' infrastructure, i.e. it respects the usual sysctls and kernel parameters: warn_on!(value == 42); To avoid duplicating the assembly code, the same strategy is followed as for the static branch code in order to share the assembly between both C and Rust This required a few rearrangements on C arch headers -- the existing C macros should still generate the same outputs, thus no functional change expected there - 'workqueue' module: add delayed work items, including a 'DelayedWork' struct, a 'impl_has_delayed_work!' macro and an 'enqueue_delayed' method, e.g.: /// Enqueue the struct for execution on the system workqueue, /// where its value will be printed 42 jiffies later. fn print_later(value: Arc) { let _ = workqueue::system().enqueue_delayed(value, 42); } - New 'bits' module: add support for 'bit' and 'genmask' functions, with runtime- and compile-time variants, e.g.: static_assert!(0b00010000 == bit_u8(4)); static_assert!(0b00011110 == genmask_u8(1..=4)); assert!(checked_bit_u32(u32::BITS).is_none()); - 'uaccess' module: add 'UserSliceReader::strcpy_into_buf', which reads NUL-terminated strings from userspace into a '&CStr' Introduce 'UserPtr' newtype, similar in purpose to '__user' in C, to minimize mistakes handling userspace pointers, including mixing them up with integers and leaking them via the 'Debug' trait. Add it to the prelude, too - Start preparations for the replacement of our custom 'CStr' type with the analogous type in the 'core' standard library. This will take place across several cycles to make it easier. For this one, it includes a new 'fmt' module, using upstream method names and some other cleanups Replace 'fmt!' with a re-export, which helps Clippy lint properly, and clean up the found 'uninlined-format-args' instances - 'dma' module: - Clarify wording and be consistent in 'coherent' nomenclature - Convert the 'read!()' and 'write!()' macros to return a 'Result' - Add 'as_slice()', 'write()' methods in 'CoherentAllocation' - Expose 'count()' and 'size()' in 'CoherentAllocation' and add the corresponding type invariants - Implement 'CoherentAllocation::dma_handle_with_offset()' - 'time' module: - Make 'Instant' generic over clock source. This allows the compiler to assert that arithmetic expressions involving the 'Instant' use 'Instants' based on the same clock source - Make 'HrTimer' generic over the timer mode. 'HrTimer' timers take a 'Duration' or an 'Instant' when setting the expiry time, depending on the timer mode. With this change, the compiler can check the type matches the timer mode - Add an abstraction for 'fsleep'. 'fsleep' is a flexible sleep function that will select an appropriate sleep method depending on the requested sleep time - Avoid 64-bit divisions on 32-bit hardware when calculating timestamps - Seal the 'HrTimerMode' trait. This prevents users of the 'HrTimerMode' from implementing the trait on their own types - Pass the correct timer mode ID to 'hrtimer_start_range_ns()' - 'list' module: remove 'OFFSET' constants, allowing to remove pointer arithmetic; now 'impl_list_item!' invokes 'impl_has_list_links!' or 'impl_has_list_links_self_ptr!'. Other simplifications too - 'types' module: remove 'ForeignOwnable::PointedTo' in favor of a constant, which avoids exposing the type of the opaque pointer, and require 'into_foreign' to return non-null Remove the 'Either' type as well. It is unused, and we want to encourage the use of custom enums for concrete use cases - 'sync' module: implement 'Borrow' and 'BorrowMut' for 'Arc' types to allow them to be used in generic APIs - 'alloc' module: implement 'Borrow' and 'BorrowMut' for 'Box'; and 'Borrow', 'BorrowMut' and 'Default' for 'Vec' - 'Opaque' type: add 'cast_from' method to perform a restricted cast that cannot change the inner type and use it in callers of 'container_of!'. Rename 'raw_get' to 'cast_into' to match it - 'rbtree' module: add 'is_empty' method - 'sync' module: new 'aref' submodule to hold 'AlwaysRefCounted' and 'ARef', which are moved from the too general 'types' module which we want to reduce or eventually remove. Also fix a safety comment in 'static_lock_class' 'pin-init' crate: - Add 'impl [Pin]Init for Result', so results are now (pin-)initializers - Add 'Zeroable::init_zeroed()' that delegates to 'init_zeroed()' - New 'zeroed()', a safe version of 'mem::zeroed()' and also provide it via 'Zeroable::zeroed()' - Implement 'Zeroable' for 'Option<&T>', 'Option<&mut T>' and for 'Option<[unsafe] [extern "abi"] fn(...args...) -> ret>' for '"Rust"' and '"C"' ABIs and up to 20 arguments - Changed blanket impls of 'Init' and 'PinInit' from 'impl [Pin]Init for T' to 'impl [Pin]Init for T' - Renamed 'zeroed()' to 'init_zeroed()' - Upstream dev news: improve CI more to deny warnings, use '--all-targets'. Check the synchronization status of the two '-next' branches in upstream and the kernel MAINTAINERS: - Add Vlastimil Babka, Liam R. Howlett, Uladzislau Rezki and Lorenzo Stoakes as reviewers (thanks everyone) And a few other cleanups and improvements" * tag 'rust-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: (76 commits) rust: Add warn_on macro arm64/bug: Add ARCH_WARN_ASM macro for BUG/WARN asm code sharing with Rust riscv/bug: Add ARCH_WARN_ASM macro for BUG/WARN asm code sharing with Rust x86/bug: Add ARCH_WARN_ASM macro for BUG/WARN asm code sharing with Rust rust: kernel: move ARef and AlwaysRefCounted to sync::aref rust: sync: fix safety comment for `static_lock_class` rust: types: remove `Either` rust: kernel: use `core::ffi::CStr` method names rust: str: add `CStr` methods matching `core::ffi::CStr` rust: str: remove unnecessary qualification rust: use `kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}` rust: kernel: add `fmt` module rust: kernel: remove `fmt!`, fix clippy::uninlined-format-args scripts: rust: emit path candidates in panic message scripts: rust: replace length checks with match rust: list: remove nonexistent generic parameter in link rust: bits: add support for bits/genmask macros rust: list: remove OFFSET constants rust: list: add `impl_list_item!` examples rust: list: use fully qualified path ...

Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-07-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

2025-07-31T02:26:49Z

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "Highlights: - Intel xe enable Panthor Lake, started adding WildCat Lake - amdgpu has a bunch of reset improvments along with the usual IP updates - msm got VM_BIND support which is important for vulkan sparse memory - more drm_panic users - gpusvm common code to handle a bunch of core SVM work outside drivers. Detail summary: Changes outside drm subdirectory: - 'shrink_shmem_memory()' for better shmem/hibernate interaction - Rust support infrastructure: - make ETIMEDOUT available - add size constants up to SZ_2G - add DMA coherent allocation bindings - mtd driver for Intel GPU non-volatile storage - i2c designware quirk for Intel xe core: - atomic helpers: tune enable/disable sequences - add task info to wedge API - refactor EDID quirks - connector: move HDR sink to drm_display_info - fourcc: half-float and 32-bit float formats - mode_config: pass format info to simplify dma-buf: - heaps: Give CMA heap a stable name ci: - add device tree validation and kunit displayport: - change AUX DPCD access probe address - add quirk for DPCD probe - add panel replay definitions - backlight control helpers fbdev: - make CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID available on all arches fence: - fix UAF issues format-helper: - improve tests gpusvm: - introduce devmem only flag for allocation - add timeslicing support to GPU SVM ttm: - improve eviction sched: - tracing improvements - kunit improvements - memory leak fixes - reset handling improvements color mgmt: - add hardware gamma LUT handling helpers bridge: - add destroy hook - switch to reference counted drm_bridge allocations - tc358767: convert to devm_drm_bridge_alloc - improve CEC handling panel: - switch to reference counter drm_panel allocations - fwnode panel lookup - Huiling hl055fhv028c support - Raspberry Pi 7" 720x1280 support - edp: KDC KD116N3730A05, N160JCE-ELL CMN, N116BCJ-EAK - simple: AUO P238HAN01 - st7701: Winstar wf40eswaa6mnn0 - visionox: rm69299-shift - Renesas R61307, Renesas R69328 support - DJN HX83112B hdmi: - add CEC handling - YUV420 output support xe: - WildCat Lake support - Enable PanthorLake by default - mark BMG as SRIOV capable - update firmware recommendations - Expose media OA units - aux-bux support for non-volatile memory - MTD intel-dg driver for non-volatile memory - Expose fan control and voltage regulator in sysfs - restructure migration for multi-device - Restore GuC submit UAF fix - make GEM shrinker drm managed - SRIOV VF Post-migration recovery of GGTT nodes - W/A additions/reworks - Prefetch support for svm ranges - Don't allocate managed BO for each policy change - HWMON fixes for BMG - Create LRC BO without VM - PCI ID updates - make SLPC debugfs files optional - rework eviction rejection of bound external BOs - consolidate PAT programming logic for pre/post Xe2 - init changes for flicker-free boot - Enable GuC Dynamic Inhibit Context switch i915: - drm_panic support for i915/xe - initial flip queue off by default for LNL/PNL - Wildcat Lake Display support - Support for DSC fractional link bpp - Support for simultaneous Panel Replay and Adaptive sync - Support for PTL+ double buffer LUT - initial PIPEDMC event handling - drm_panel_follower support - DPLL interface renames - allocate struct intel_display dynamically - flip queue preperation - abstract DRAM detection better - avoid GuC scheduling stalls - remove DG1 force probe requirement - fix MEI interrupt handler on RT kernels - use backlight control helpers for eDP - more shared display code refactoring amdgpu: - add userq slot to INFO ioctl - SR-IOV hibernation support - Suspend improvements - Backlight improvements - Use scaling for non-native eDP modes - cleaner shader updates for GC 9.x - Remove fence slab - SDMA fw checks for userq support - RAS updates - DMCUB updates - DP tunneling fixes - Display idle D3 support - Per queue reset improvements - initial smartmux support amdkfd: - enable KFD on loongarch - mtype fix for ext coherent system memory radeon: - CS validation additional GL extensions - drop console lock during suspend/resume - bump driver version msm: - VM BIND support - CI: infrastructure updates - UBWC single source of truth - decouple GPU and KMS support - DP: rework I/O accessors - DPU: SM8750 support - DSI: SM8750 support - GPU: X1-45 support and speedbin support for X1-85 - MDSS: SM8750 support nova: - register! macro improvements - DMA object abstraction - VBIOS parser + fwsec lookup - sysmem flush page support - falcon: generic falcon boot code and HAL - FWSEC-FRTS: fb setup and load/execute ivpu: - Add Wildcat Lake support - Add turbo flag ast: - improve hardware generations implementation imx: - IMX8qxq Display Controller support lima: - Rockchip RK3528 GPU support nouveau: - fence handling cleanup panfrost: - MT8370 support - bo labeling - 64-bit register access qaic: - add RAS support rockchip: - convert inno_hdmi to a bridge rz-du: - add RZ/V2H(P) support - MIPI-DSI DCS support sitronix: - ST7567 support sun4i: - add H616 support tidss: - add TI AM62L support - AM65x OLDI bridge support bochs: - drm panic support vkms: - YUV and R* format support - use faux device vmwgfx: - fence improvements hyperv: - move out of simple - add drm_panic support" * tag 'drm-next-2025-07-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1479 commits) drm/tidss: oldi: convert to devm_drm_bridge_alloc() API drm/tidss: encoder: convert to devm_drm_bridge_alloc() drm/amdgpu: move reset support type checks into the caller drm/amdgpu/sdma7: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset drm/amdgpu/sdma6: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset drm/amdgpu/sdma5.2: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset drm/amdgpu/sdma5: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset drm/amdgpu/gfx12: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset drm/amdgpu/gfx11: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset drm/amdgpu/gfx10: re-emit unprocessed state on ring reset drm/amdgpu/gfx9.4.3: re-emit unprocessed state on kcq reset drm/amdgpu/gfx9: re-emit unprocessed state on kcq reset drm/amdgpu: Add WARN_ON to the resource clear function drm/amd/pm: Use cached metrics data on SMUv13.0.6 drm/amd/pm: Use cached data for min/max clocks gpu: nova-core: fix bounds check in PmuLookupTableEntry::new drm/amdgpu: Replace HQD terminology with slots naming drm/amdgpu: Add user queue instance count in HW IP info drm/amd/amdgpu: Add helper functions for isp buffers drm/amd/amdgpu: Initialize swnode for ISP MFD device ...

rust: use `kernel::{fmt,prelude::fmt!}`

2025-07-20T23:16:35Z

Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros. Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-core-cstr-prepare-v1-3-a91524037783@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda

rust: samples: dma: set DMA mask

2025-07-19T17:37:17Z

Set a DMA mask for the `pci::Device` in the Rust DMA sample driver. Reviewed-by: Abdiel Janulgue Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716150354.51081-6-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich

Merge tag 'alloc-next-v6.17-2025-07-15' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next

2025-07-15T21:42:55Z

Pull alloc and DMA updates from Danilo Krummrich: Box: - Implement Borrow / BorrowMut for Box. Vec: - Implement Default for Vec. - Implement Borrow / BorrowMut for Vec. DMA: - Clarify wording and be consistent in 'coherent' nomenclature. - Convert the read!() / write!() macros to return a Result. - Add as_slice() / write() methods in CoherentAllocation. - Fix doc-comment of dma_handle(). - Expose count() and size() in CoherentAllocation and add the corresponding type invariants. - Implement CoherentAllocation::dma_handle_with_offset(). - Require mutable reference for as_slice_mut() and write(). MAINTAINERS: - Add Vlastimil Babka, Liam R. Howlett, Uladzislau Rezki and Lorenzo Stoakes as reviewers (thanks everyone). * tag 'alloc-next-v6.17-2025-07-15' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: MAINTAINERS: add mm folks as reviewers to rust alloc rust: dma: require mutable reference for as_slice_mut() and write() rust: dma: add dma_handle_with_offset method to CoherentAllocation rust: dma: expose the count and size of CoherentAllocation rust: dma: fix doc-comment of dma_handle() rust: dma: add as_slice/write functions for CoherentAllocation rust: dma: convert the read/write macros to return Result rust: dma: clarify wording and be consistent in `coherent` nomenclature rust: alloc: implement `Borrow` and `BorrowMut` for `KBox` rust: alloc: implement `Borrow` and `BorrowMut` for `Vec` rust: vec: impl Default for Vec with any allocator

rust: uaccess: use newtype for user pointers

2025-07-14T21:52:45Z

Currently, Rust code uses a typedef for unsigned long to represent userspace addresses. This is unfortunate because it means that userspace addresses could accidentally be mixed up with other integers. To alleviate that, we introduce a new UserPtr struct that wraps a raw pointer to represent a userspace address. By using a struct, type checking enforces that userspace addresses cannot be mixed up with anything else. This is similar to the __user annotation in C that detects cases where user pointers are mixed with non-user pointers. Note that unlike __user pointers in C, this type is just a pointer without a target type. This means that it can't detect cases such as mixing up which struct this user pointer references. However, that is okay due to the way this is intended to be used - generally, you create a UserPtr in your ioctl callback from the provided usize *before* dispatching on which ioctl is in use, and then after dispatching on the ioctl you pass the UserPtr into a UserSliceReader or UserSliceWriter; selecting the target type does not happen until you have obtained the UserSliceReader/Writer. The UserPtr type is not marked with #[derive(Debug)], which means that it's not possible to print values of this type. This avoids ASLR leakage. The type is added to the prelude as it is a fairly fundamental type similar to c_int. The wrapping_add() method is renamed to wrapping_byte_add() for consistency with the method name found on raw pointers. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich Reviewed-by: Christian Schrefl Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-userptr-newtype-v3-1-5ff7b2d18d9e@google.com [ Reworded title. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda

samples: rust: pci: reset pci-testdev in unbind()

2025-07-08T22:04:33Z

Reset the pci-testdev when the driver is unbound from its device. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250621195118.124245-9-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich

rust: auxiliary: remove unnecessary import

2025-07-05T15:07:24Z

`kernel::str::CStr` is included in the prelude. Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-cstr-include-aux-v1-1-e1a404ae92ac@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich

rust: devres: get rid of Devres' inner Arc

2025-06-28T16:08:50Z

So far Devres uses an inner memory allocation and reference count, i.e. an inner Arc, in order to ensure that the devres callback can't run into a use-after-free in case where the Devres object is dropped while the devres callback runs concurrently. Instead, use a completion in order to avoid a potential UAF: In Devres::drop(), if we detect that we can't remove the devres action anymore, we wait for the completion that is completed from the devres callback. If, in turn, we were able to successfully remove the devres action, we can just go ahead. This, again, allows us to get rid of the internal Arc, and instead let Devres consume an `impl PinInit` in order to return an `impl PinInit, E>`, which enables us to get away with less memory allocations. Additionally, having the resulting explicit synchronization in Devres::drop() prevents potential subtle undesired side effects of the devres callback dropping the final Arc reference asynchronously within the devres callback. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626200054.243480-4-dakr@kernel.org [ Move '# Invariants' below '# Examples'. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich

samples: rust: add ACPI match table example to platform driver

2025-06-26T21:26:15Z

Extend the Rust sample platform driver to probe using device/driver name matching, OF ID table matching, or ACPI ID table matching. Signed-off-by: Igor Korotin Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620154552.299932-1-igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com [ Use 'LNUXBEEF' as ACPI ID. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich