kernel/net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.h, branch 0x221E-v0.0.1-v6.19

Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs

2025-09-22T14:30:00Z

This attemps to fix possible UAFs caused by struct mgmt_pending being freed while still being processed like in the following trace, in order to fix mgmt_pending_valid is introduce and use to check if the mgmt_pending hasn't been removed from the pending list, on the complete callbacks it is used to check and in addtion remove the cmd from the list while holding mgmt_pending_lock to avoid TOCTOU problems since if the cmd is left on the list it can still be accessed and freed. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mgmt_add_adv_patterns_monitor_sync+0x35/0x50 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5223 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880709d4dc0 by task kworker/u11:0/55 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 55 Comm: kworker/u11:0 Not tainted 6.16.4 #2 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595 mgmt_add_adv_patterns_monitor_sync+0x35/0x50 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5223 hci_cmd_sync_work+0x210/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:332 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464 ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 home/kwqcheii/source/fuzzing/kernel/kasan/linux-6.16.4/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Allocated by task 12210: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x230/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4364 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] mgmt_pending_new+0x65/0x1e0 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:269 mgmt_pending_add+0x35/0x140 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:296 __add_adv_patterns_monitor+0x130/0x200 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5247 add_adv_patterns_monitor+0x214/0x360 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5364 hci_mgmt_cmd+0x9c9/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1719 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x6ca/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1839 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729 sock_write_iter+0x258/0x330 net/socket.c:1133 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline] vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 12221: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x62/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2381 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4648 [inline] kfree+0x18e/0x440 mm/slub.c:4847 mgmt_pending_free net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:311 [inline] mgmt_pending_foreach+0x30d/0x380 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:257 __mgmt_power_off+0x169/0x350 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:9444 hci_dev_close_sync+0x754/0x1330 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5290 hci_dev_do_close net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:501 [inline] hci_dev_close+0x108/0x200 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:526 sock_do_ioctl+0xd9/0x300 net/socket.c:1192 sock_ioctl+0x576/0x790 net/socket.c:1313 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: cf75ad8b41d2 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_SET_POWERED") Fixes: 2bd1b237616b ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_DISCOVERABLE to use cmd_sync") Fixes: f056a65783cc ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_CONNECTABLE to use cmd_sync") Fixes: 3244845c6307 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SSP") Fixes: d81a494c43df ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_LE") Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Fixes: 6f6ff38a1e14 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_LOCAL_NAME") Fixes: 71efbb08b538 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_PHY_CONFIGURATION") Fixes: b747a83690c8 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Refactor add Adv Monitor") Fixes: abfeea476c68 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_START_DISCOVERY") Fixes: 26ac4c56f03f ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_SET_ADVERTISING") Reported-by: cen zhang Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock

2025-06-05T18:54:57Z

This uses a mutex to protect from concurrent access of mgmt_pending list which can cause crashes like: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_sock_get_channel+0x60/0x68 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:91 Read of size 2 at addr ffff0000c48885b2 by task syz.4.334/7318 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7318 Comm: syz.4.334 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-syzkaller-g187899f4124a #0 PREEMPT Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025 Call trace: show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:466 (C) __dump_stack+0x30/0x40 lib/dump_stack.c:94 dump_stack_lvl+0xd8/0x12c lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description+0xa8/0x254 mm/kasan/report.c:408 print_report+0x68/0x84 mm/kasan/report.c:521 kasan_report+0xb0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634 __asan_report_load2_noabort+0x20/0x2c mm/kasan/report_generic.c:379 hci_sock_get_channel+0x60/0x68 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:91 mgmt_pending_find+0x7c/0x140 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:223 pending_find net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:947 [inline] remove_adv_monitor+0x44/0x1a4 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5445 hci_mgmt_cmd+0x780/0xc00 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1712 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x544/0xbb0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1832 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:727 [inline] sock_write_iter+0x25c/0x378 net/socket.c:1131 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:591 [inline] vfs_write+0x62c/0x97c fs/read_write.c:684 ksys_write+0x120/0x210 fs/read_write.c:736 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:747 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:744 [inline] __arm64_sys_write+0x7c/0x90 fs/read_write.c:744 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151 el0_svc+0x58/0x17c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:767 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:786 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600 Allocated by task 7037: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x40/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x44/0x54 mm/kasan/generic.c:562 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x9c/0xb4 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4327 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x2fc/0x4c8 mm/slub.c:4339 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] sk_prot_alloc+0xc4/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:2198 sk_alloc+0x44/0x3ac net/core/sock.c:2254 bt_sock_alloc+0x4c/0x300 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:148 hci_sock_create+0xa8/0x194 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:2202 bt_sock_create+0x14c/0x24c net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:132 __sock_create+0x43c/0x91c net/socket.c:1541 sock_create net/socket.c:1599 [inline] __sys_socket_create net/socket.c:1636 [inline] __sys_socket+0xd4/0x1c0 net/socket.c:1683 __do_sys_socket net/socket.c:1697 [inline] __se_sys_socket net/socket.c:1695 [inline] __arm64_sys_socket+0x7c/0x94 net/socket.c:1695 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151 el0_svc+0x58/0x17c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:767 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:786 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600 Freed by task 6607: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x40/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x58/0x70 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x68/0x88 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2380 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4642 [inline] kfree+0x17c/0x474 mm/slub.c:4841 sk_prot_free net/core/sock.c:2237 [inline] __sk_destruct+0x4f4/0x760 net/core/sock.c:2332 sk_destruct net/core/sock.c:2360 [inline] __sk_free+0x320/0x430 net/core/sock.c:2371 sk_free+0x60/0xc8 net/core/sock.c:2382 sock_put include/net/sock.h:1944 [inline] mgmt_pending_free+0x88/0x118 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:290 mgmt_pending_remove+0xec/0x104 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:298 mgmt_set_powered_complete+0x418/0x5cc net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:1355 hci_cmd_sync_work+0x204/0x33c net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:334 process_one_work+0x7e8/0x156c kernel/workqueue.c:3238 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x958/0xed8 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x5fc/0x75c kernel/kthread.c:464 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:847 Fixes: a380b6cff1a2 ("Bluetooth: Add generic mgmt helper API") Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0a7039d5d9986ff4ecec Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cc0cc52e7f43dc9e6df1 Reported-by: syzbot+0a7039d5d9986ff4ecec@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+0a7039d5d9986ff4ecec@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+cc0cc52e7f43dc9e6df1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: MGMT: Remove unused mgmt_pending_find_data

2025-03-25T16:30:43Z

mgmt_pending_find_data() last use was removed in 2021 by commit 5a7501374664 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_GET_CLOCK_INFO") Remove it. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: Fix a buffer overflow in mgmt_mesh_add()

2023-01-17T23:50:10Z

Smatch Warning: net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:375 mgmt_mesh_add() error: __memcpy() 'mesh_tx->param' too small (48 vs 50) Analysis: 'mesh_tx->param' is array of size 48. This is the destination. u8 param[sizeof(struct mgmt_cp_mesh_send) + 29]; // 19 + 29 = 48. But in the caller 'mesh_send' we reject only when len > 50. len > (MGMT_MESH_SEND_SIZE + 31) // 19 + 31 = 50. Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli Signed-off-by: Brian Gix Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh

2022-09-06T20:18:24Z

The patch adds state bits, storage and HCI command chains for sending and receiving Bluetooth Mesh advertising packets, and delivery to requesting user space processes. It specifically creates 4 new MGMT commands and 2 new MGMT events: MGMT_OP_SET_MESH_RECEIVER - Sets passive scan parameters and a list of AD Types which will trigger Mesh Packet Received events MGMT_OP_MESH_READ_FEATURES - Returns information on how many outbound Mesh packets can be simultaneously queued, and what the currently queued handles are. MGMT_OP_MESH_SEND - Command to queue a specific outbound Mesh packet, with the number of times it should be sent, and the BD Addr to use. Discrete advertisments are added to the ADV Instance list. MGMT_OP_MESH_SEND_CANCEL - Command to cancel a prior outbound message request. MGMT_EV_MESH_DEVICE_FOUND - Event to deliver entire received Mesh Advertisement packet, along with timing information. MGMT_EV_MESH_PACKET_CMPLT - Event to indicate that an outbound packet is no longer queued for delivery. Signed-off-by: Brian Gix Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: mgmt: Introduce mgmt_alloc_skb and mgmt_send_event_skb

2021-12-07T16:05:52Z

This introduces mgmt_alloc_skb and mgmt_send_event_skb which are convenient when building MGMT events that have variable length as the likes of skb_put_data can be used to insert portion directly on the skb instead of having to first build an intermediate buffer just to be copied over the skb. Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann

Bluetooth: hci_sync: Convert MGMT_OP_READ_LOCAL_OOB_DATA

2021-10-29T14:51:59Z

New functions: hci_read_local_oob_data_sync This function requires all of the data from the cmd cmplt event to be passed up to the caller via the skb. mgmt-tester paths: Read Local OOB Data - Not powered Read Local OOB Data - Legacy pairing Read Local OOB Data - Success SSP Read Local OOB Data - Success SC Signed-off-by: Brian Gix Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann

Bluetooth: hci_sync: Make use of hci_cmd_sync_queue set 1

2021-10-29T14:51:58Z

This make use of hci_cmd_sync_queue for the following MGMT commands: Set Device Class Set Device ID Add UUID Remove UUID tools/mgmt-tester -s "Set Device Class" Test Summary ------------ Set Device Class - Success 1 Passed Set Device Class - Success 2 Passed Set Device Class - Invalid parameters 1 Passed Total: 3, Passed: 3 (100.0%), Failed: 0, Not Run: 0 Overall execution time: 0.0599 seconds tools/mgmt-tester -s "Set Device ID" Test Summary ------------ Set Device ID - Success 1 Passed Set Device ID - Success 2 Passed Set Device ID - Disable Passed Set Device ID - Power off and Power on Passed Set Device ID - SSP off and Power on Passed Set Device ID - Invalid Parameter Passed Total: 6, Passed: 6 (100.0%), Failed: 0, Not Run: 0 Overall execution time: 0.107 seconds tools/mgmt-tester -s "Add UUID" Test Summary ------------ Add UUID - UUID-16 1 Passed Add UUID - UUID-16 multiple 1 Passed Add UUID - UUID-16 partial 1 Passed Add UUID - UUID-32 1 Passed Add UUID - UUID-32 multiple 1 Passed Add UUID - UUID-32 partial 1 Passed Add UUID - UUID-128 1 Passed Add UUID - UUID-128 multiple 1 Passed Add UUID - UUID-128 partial 1 Passed Add UUID - UUID mix Passed Total: 10, Passed: 10 (100.0%), Failed: 0, Not Run: 0 Overall execution time: 0.198 seconds tools/mgmt-tester -s "Remove UUID" Test Summary ------------ Remove UUID - Success 1 Passed Remove UUID - All UUID - Success 2 Passed Remove UUID - Power Off - Success 3 Passed Remove UUID - Power Off and On - Success 4 Passed Remove UUID - Not Exist - Invalid Params 1 Passed Total: 5, Passed: 5 (100.0%), Failed: 0, Not Run: 0 Overall execution time: 0.0908 seconds Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann

Bluetooth: Add generic mgmt helper API

2015-03-17T17:03:08Z

There are several mgmt protocol features that will be needed by more than just the current HCI_CHANNEL_CONTROL. These include sending generic events as well as handling pending commands. This patch moves these functions out from mgmt.c to a new mgmt_util.c file. Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann