<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/lib/test-string_helpers.c, branch 0x221E-v0.0-v7.0</title>
<subtitle>Hosts the 0x221E linux distro kernel.</subtitle>
<id>https://universe.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel/atom?h=0x221E-v0.0-v7.0</id>
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<updated>2024-03-05T09:55:28Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>string: Convert helpers selftest to KUnit</title>
<updated>2024-03-05T09:55:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-01T20:27:31Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:fb57550fcbd868391a84411b0a99b2978656cdc1</id>
<content type='text'>
Convert test-string_helpers.c to KUnit so it can be easily run with
everything else.

Failure reporting doesn't need to be open-coded in most places, for
example, forcing a failure in the expected output for upper/lower
testing looks like this:

[12:18:43] # test_upper_lower: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/string_helpers_kunit.c:579
[12:18:43] Expected dst == strings_upper[i].out, but
[12:18:43]     dst == "ABCDEFGH1234567890TEST"
[12:18:43]     strings_upper[i].out == "ABCDEFGH1234567890TeST"
[12:18:43] [FAILED] test_upper_lower

Currently passes without problems:

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run string_helpers
...
[12:23:55] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)...
[12:23:55] ============================================================
[12:23:55] =============== string_helpers (3 subtests) ================
[12:23:55] [PASSED] test_get_size
[12:23:55] [PASSED] test_upper_lower
[12:23:55] [PASSED] test_unescape
[12:23:55] ================= [PASSED] string_helpers ==================
[12:23:55] ============================================================
[12:23:55] Testing complete. Ran 3 tests: passed: 3
[12:23:55] Elapsed time: 6.709s total, 0.001s configuring, 6.591s building, 0.066s running

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301202732.2688342-2-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/string_helpers: Add flags param to string_get_size()</title>
<updated>2024-03-01T06:34:42Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Shevchenko</name>
<email>andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-29T20:52:30Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:f0b7f8ade9d2532a7d7da40eb297570d48dd2147</id>
<content type='text'>
The new flags parameter allows controlling
 - Whether or not the units suffix is separated by a space, for
   compatibility with sort -h
 - Whether or not to append a B suffix - we're not always printing
   bytes.

Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet &lt;kent.overstreet@linux.dev&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet &lt;kent.overstreet@linux.dev&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet &lt;kent.overstreet@linux.dev&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229205345.93902-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/test-string_helpers: replace UNESCAPE_ANY by UNESCAPE_ALL_MASK</title>
<updated>2023-04-08T20:45:39Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Shevchenko</name>
<email>andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-03-27T14:26:04Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:ef55ef3e6400ede7d4020f5fd0bc7aeac4de1ceb</id>
<content type='text'>
When we get a random number to generate a flag in the valid range of
UNESCAPE flags, use UNESCAPE_ALL_MASK, It's more correct and prevents from
missed updates of the test coverage in the future if any.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230327142604.48213-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes &lt;linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function</title>
<updated>2022-11-18T01:15:15Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jason A. Donenfeld</name>
<email>Jason@zx2c4.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-10-10T02:44:02Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:8032bf1233a74627ce69b803608e650f3f35971c</id>
<content type='text'>
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:

@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
  (E)

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt; # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt; # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe &lt;jgg@nvidia.com&gt; # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) &lt;rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk&gt; # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt; # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld &lt;Jason@zx2c4.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1</title>
<updated>2022-10-11T23:42:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jason A. Donenfeld</name>
<email>Jason@zx2c4.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-10-05T14:43:38Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://universe.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel/commit/?id=81895a65ec63ee1daec3255dc1a06675d2fbe915'/>
<id>urn:sha1:81895a65ec63ee1daec3255dc1a06675d2fbe915</id>
<content type='text'>
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:

@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() &amp; ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() &gt;&gt; 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() &amp; ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)

@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@

-       RAND = get_random_u32();
        ... when != RAND
-       RAND %= (E);
+       RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);

// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@

        ((T)get_random_u32()@p &amp; (LITERAL))

// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal &lt;&lt; literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@

value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
        value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
        value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
        print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
        cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
        print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
        cocci.include_match(False)
elif value &amp; (value + 1) != 0:
        print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
        cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
        coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
        coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))

// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@

-       (FUNC()@p &amp; (LITERAL))
+       prandom_u32_max(RESULT)

@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@

 {
-       T VAR;
-       VAR = (E);
-       return VAR;
+       return E;
 }

@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@

 {
-       T VAR;
        ... when != VAR
 }

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov &lt;yury.norov@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: KP Singh &lt;kpsingh@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt; # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder &lt;christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com&gt; # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt; # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt; # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt; # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld &lt;Jason@zx2c4.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>string_helpers: Escape double quotes in escape_special</title>
<updated>2021-07-19T09:39:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Chris Down</name>
<email>chris@chrisdown.name</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-15T16:52:45Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:91027d0a7a0e309b94674923dc1b245b709b5c1e</id>
<content type='text'>
From an abstract point of view, escape_special's counterpart,
unescape_special, already handles the unescaping of blackslashed double
quote sequences.

As a more practical example, printk indexing is an example case where
this is already practically useful. Compare an example with
`ESCAPE_SPECIAL | ESCAPE_SPACE`, with quotes not escaped:

    [root@ktst ~]# grep drivers/pci/pci-stub.c:69 /sys/kernel/debug/printk/index/vmlinux
    &lt;4&gt; drivers/pci/pci-stub.c:69 pci_stub_init "pci-stub: invalid ID string "%s"\n"

...and the same after this patch:

    [root@ktst ~]# grep drivers/pci/pci-stub.c:69 /sys/kernel/debug/printk/index/vmlinux
    &lt;4&gt; drivers/pci/pci-stub.c:69 pci_stub_init "pci-stub: invalid ID string \"%s\"\n"

One can of course, alternatively, use ESCAPE_APPEND with a quote in
@only, but without this patch quotes are coerced into hex or octal which
can hurt readability quite significantly.

I've checked uses of ESCAPE_SPECIAL and %pE across the codebase, and I'm
pretty confident that this shouldn't affect any stable interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Chris Down &lt;chris@chrisdown.name&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes &lt;linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk&gt;
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andy.shevchenko@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af144c5b75e41ce417386253ba2694456bc04118.1623775748.git.chris@chrisdown.name
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/test-string_helpers: add test cases for new features</title>
<updated>2021-07-01T18:06:05Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Shevchenko</name>
<email>andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-01T01:55:29Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:259fa5d7d825122c30ad4122c6a1cc937eb74c2d</id>
<content type='text'>
We have got new flags and hence new features of string_escape_mem().
Add test cases for that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-10-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Chuck Lever &lt;chuck.lever@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" &lt;bfields@fieldses.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/test-string_helpers: get rid of trailing comma in terminators</title>
<updated>2021-07-01T18:06:04Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Shevchenko</name>
<email>andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-01T01:55:26Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://universe.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel/commit/?id=69325698df55c609da96ebbd592e59d88c4d335d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:69325698df55c609da96ebbd592e59d88c4d335d</id>
<content type='text'>
Terminators by definition shouldn't accept anything behind.  Make them
robust by removing trailing commas.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-9-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Chuck Lever &lt;chuck.lever@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" &lt;bfields@fieldses.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/test-string_helpers: print flags in hexadecimal format</title>
<updated>2021-07-01T18:06:04Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Shevchenko</name>
<email>andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-01T01:55:23Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:229563b196ed3ce36036a18b6bdfe4cce9dcbbd4</id>
<content type='text'>
Since flags are bitmapped, it's better to print them in hexadecimal
format.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-8-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Chuck Lever &lt;chuck.lever@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" &lt;bfields@fieldses.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/test-string_helpers.c: Add string_upper() and string_lower() tests</title>
<updated>2020-07-15T09:45:06Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Vadim Pasternak</name>
<email>vadimp@mellanox.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-14T12:01:54Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:1e0f548b2af221160dd2d0da33a9a1442337659b</id>
<content type='text'>
Add few of simple tests for string_upper() and string_lower() helpers.

Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak &lt;vadimp@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
