kernel/drivers, branch linux-6.12.y

ata: libata-eh: Fix detection of deferred qc timeouts

2026-03-13T16:20:49Z

commit ee0e6e69a772d601e152e5368a1da25d656122a8 upstream. If the ata_qc_for_each_raw() loop finishes without finding a matching SCSI command for any QC, the variable qc will hold a pointer to the last element examined, which has the tag i == ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1. This qc can match the port deferred QC (ap->deferred_qc). If that happens, the condition qc == ap->deferred_qc evaluates to true despite the loop not breaking with a match on the SCSI command for this QC. In that case, the error handler mistakenly intercepts a command that has not been issued yet and that has not timed out, and thus erroneously returning a timeout error. Fix the problem by checking for i < ATA_MAX_QUEUE in addition to qc == ap->deferred_qc. The problem was found by an experimental code review agent based on gemini-3.1-pro while reviewing backports into v6.18.y. Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro Fixes: eddb98ad9364 ("ata: libata-eh: correctly handle deferred qc timeouts") Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck [cassel: modified commit log as suggested by Damien] Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata: libata: cancel pending work after clearing deferred_qc

2026-03-13T16:20:49Z

commit aac9b27f7c1f2b2cf7f50a9ca633ecbbcaf22af9 upstream. Syzbot reported a WARN_ON() in ata_scsi_deferred_qc_work(), caused by ap->ops->qc_defer() returning non-zero before issuing the deferred qc. ata_scsi_schedule_deferred_qc() is called during each command completion. This function will check if there is a deferred QC, and if ap->ops->qc_defer() returns zero, meaning that it is possible to queue the deferred qc at this time (without being deferred), then it will queue the work which will issue the deferred qc. Once the work get to run, which can potentially be a very long time after the work was scheduled, there is a WARN_ON() if ap->ops->qc_defer() returns non-zero. While we hold the ap->lock both when assigning and clearing deferred_qc, and the work itself holds the ap->lock, the code currently does not cancel the work after clearing the deferred qc. This means that the following scenario can happen: 1) One or several NCQ commands are queued. 2) A non-NCQ command is queued, gets stored in ap->deferred_qc. 3) Last NCQ command gets completed, work is queued to issue the deferred qc. 4) Timeout or error happens, ap->deferred_qc is cleared. The queued work is currently NOT canceled. 5) Port is reset. 6) One or several NCQ commands are queued. 7) A non-NCQ command is queued, gets stored in ap->deferred_qc. 8) Work is finally run. Yet at this time, there is still NCQ commands in flight. The work in 8) really belongs to the non-NCQ command in 2), not to the non-NCQ command in 7). The reason why the work is executed when it is not supposed to, is because it was never canceled when ap->deferred_qc was cleared in 4). Thus, ensure that we always cancel the work after clearing ap->deferred_qc. Another potential fix would have been to let ata_scsi_deferred_qc_work() do nothing if ap->ops->qc_defer() returns non-zero. However, canceling the work when clearing ap->deferred_qc seems slightly more logical, as we hold the ap->lock when clearing ap->deferred_qc, so we know that the work cannot be holding the lock. (The function could be waiting for the lock, but that is okay since it will do nothing if ap->deferred_qc is not set.) Reported-by: syzbot+bcaf842a1e8ead8dfb89@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 0ea84089dbf6 ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation") Fixes: eddb98ad9364 ("ata: libata-eh: correctly handle deferred qc timeouts") Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata: libata-eh: correctly handle deferred qc timeouts

2026-03-13T16:20:49Z

commit eddb98ad9364b4e778768785d46cfab04ce52100 upstream. A deferred qc may timeout while waiting for the device queue to drain to be submitted. In such case, since the qc is not active, ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler() ends up calling scsi_eh_finish_cmd(), which frees the qc. But as the port deferred_qc field still references this finished/freed qc, the deferred qc work may eventually attempt to call ata_qc_issue() against this invalid qc, leading to errors such as reported by UBSAN (syzbot run): UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/ata/libata-core.c:5166:24 shift exponent 4210818301 is too large for 64-bit type 'long long unsigned int' ... Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x100/0x190 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue+0xa/0x30 lib/ubsan.c:233 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x279/0x2a0 lib/ubsan.c:494 ata_qc_issue.cold+0x38/0x9f drivers/ata/libata-core.c:5166 ata_scsi_deferred_qc_work+0x154/0x1f0 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:1679 process_one_work+0x9d7/0x1920 kernel/workqueue.c:3275 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3358 [inline] worker_thread+0x5da/0xe40 kernel/workqueue.c:3439 kthread+0x370/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:467 ret_from_fork+0x754/0xd80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Fix this by checking if the qc of a timed out SCSI command is a deferred one, and in such case, clear the port deferred_qc field and finish the SCSI command with DID_TIME_OUT. Reported-by: syzbot+1f77b8ca15336fff21ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 0ea84089dbf6 ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata: libata-core: fix cancellation of a port deferred qc work

2026-03-13T16:20:49Z

commit 55db009926634b20955bd8abbee921adbc8d2cb4 upstream. cancel_work_sync() is a sleeping function so it cannot be called with the spin lock of a port being held. Move the call to this function in ata_port_detach() after EH completes, with the port lock released, together with other work cancellation calls. Fixes: 0ea84089dbf6 ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

i40e: use xdp.frame_sz as XDP RxQ info frag_size

2026-03-13T16:20:46Z

[ Upstream commit c69d22c6c46a1d792ba8af3d8d6356fdc0e6f538 ] The only user of frag_size field in XDP RxQ info is bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail(). It clearly expects whole buffer size instead of DMA write size. Different assumptions in i40e driver configuration lead to negative tailroom. Set frag_size to the same value as frame_sz in shared pages mode, use new helper to set frag_size when AF_XDP ZC is active. Fixes: a045d2f2d03d ("i40e: set xdp_rxq_info::frag_size") Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-7-larysa.zaremba@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

i40e: fix registering XDP RxQ info

2026-03-13T16:20:46Z

[ Upstream commit 8f497dc8a61429cc004720aa8e713743355d80cf ] Current way of handling XDP RxQ info in i40e has a problem, where frag_size is not updated when xsk_buff_pool is detached or when MTU is changed, this leads to growing tail always failing for multi-buffer packets. Couple XDP RxQ info registering with buffer allocations and unregistering with cleaning the ring. Fixes: a045d2f2d03d ("i40e: set xdp_rxq_info::frag_size") Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-6-larysa.zaremba@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

net: vxlan: fix nd_tbl NULL dereference when IPv6 is disabled

2026-03-13T16:20:46Z

[ Upstream commit 168ff39e4758897d2eee4756977d036d52884c7e ] When booting with the 'ipv6.disable=1' parameter, the nd_tbl is never initialized because inet6_init() exits before ndisc_init() is called which initializes it. If an IPv6 packet is injected into the interface, route_shortcircuit() is called and a NULL pointer dereference happens on neigh_lookup(). BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000380 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [...] RIP: 0010:neigh_lookup+0x20/0x270 [...] Call Trace: vxlan_xmit+0x638/0x1ef0 [vxlan] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x9e/0x2e0 __dev_queue_xmit+0xbee/0x14e0 packet_sendmsg+0x116f/0x1930 __sys_sendto+0x1f5/0x200 __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x12f/0x1590 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Fix this by adding an early check on route_shortcircuit() when protocol is ETH_P_IPV6. Note that ipv6_mod_enabled() cannot be used here because VXLAN can be built-in even when IPv6 is built as a module. Fixes: e15a00aafa4b ("vxlan: add ipv6 route short circuit support") Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304120357.9778-2-fmancera@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: Reset prog ptr to old_prog in case of error in mtk_xdp_setup()

2026-03-13T16:20:45Z

[ Upstream commit 0abc73c8a40fd64ac1739c90bb4f42c418d27a5e ] Reset eBPF program pointer to old_prog and do not decrease its ref-count if mtk_open routine in mtk_xdp_setup() fails. Fixes: 7c26c20da5d42 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: add basic XDP support") Suggested-by: Paolo Valerio Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303-mtk-xdp-prog-ptr-fix-v2-1-97b6dbbe240f@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

net: stmmac: Fix error handling in VLAN add and delete paths

2026-03-13T16:20:45Z

[ Upstream commit 35dfedce442c4060cfe5b98368bc9643fb995716 ] stmmac_vlan_rx_add_vid() updates active_vlans and the VLAN hash register before writing the HW filter entry. If the filter write fails, it leaves a stale VID in active_vlans and the hash register. stmmac_vlan_rx_kill_vid() has the reverse problem: it clears active_vlans before removing the HW filter. On failure, the VID is gone from active_vlans but still present in the HW filter table. To fix this, reorder the operations to update the hash table first, then attempt the HW filter operation. If the HW filter fails, roll back both the active_vlans bitmap and the hash table by calling stmmac_vlan_update() again. Fixes: ed64639bc1e0 ("net: stmmac: Add support for VLAN Rx filtering") Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303145828.7845-2-ovidiu.panait.rb@renesas.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

hwmon: (max6639) fix inverted polarity

2026-03-13T16:20:44Z

[ Upstream commit 170a4b21f49b3dcff3115b4c90758f0a0d77375a ] According to MAX6639 documentation: D1: PWM Output Polarity. PWM output is low at 100% duty cycle when this bit is set to zero. PWM output is high at 100% duty cycle when this bit is set to 1. Up to commit 0f33272b60ed ("hwmon: (max6639) : Update hwmon init using info structure"), the polarity was set to high (0x2) when no platform data was set. After the patch, the polarity register wasn't set anymore if no platform data was specified. Nowadays, since commit 7506ebcd662b ("hwmon: (max6639) : Configure based on DT property"), it is always set to low which doesn't match with the comment above and change the behavior compared to versions prior 0f33272b60ed. Fixes: 0f33272b60ed ("hwmon: (max6639) : Update hwmon init using info structure") Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260304212039.570274-1-olivier@sobrie.be Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin