kernel/drivers/virtio, branch linux-6.5.y

virtio_pci: fix the common cfg map size

2023-11-02T08:36:46Z

commit 061b39fdfe7fd98946e67637213bcbb10a318cca upstream. The function vp_modern_map_capability() takes the size parameter, which corresponds to the size of virtio_pci_common_cfg. As a result, this indicates the size of memory area to map. Now the size is the size of virtio_pci_common_cfg, but some feature(such as the _F_RING_RESET) needs the virtio_pci_modern_common_cfg, so this commit changes the size to the size of virtio_pci_modern_common_cfg. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0b50cece0b78 ("virtio_pci: introduce helper to get/set queue reset") Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo Message-Id: <20231010031120.81272-3-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Acked-by: Jason Wang Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio-mmio: fix memory leak of vm_dev

2023-11-02T08:36:46Z

commit fab7f259227b8f70aa6d54e1de1a1f5f4729041c upstream. With the recent removal of vm_dev from devres its memory is only freed via the callback virtio_mmio_release_dev. However, this only takes effect after device_add is called by register_virtio_device. Until then it's an unmanaged resource and must be explicitly freed on error exit. This bug was discovered and resolved using Coverity Static Analysis Security Testing (SAST) by Synopsys, Inc. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 55c91fedd03d ("virtio-mmio: don't break lifecycle of vm_dev") Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Tested-by: Catalin Marinas Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Message-Id: <20230911090328.40538-1-mheyne@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang

virtio_balloon: Fix endless deflation and inflation on arm64

2023-11-02T08:36:45Z

commit 07622bd415639e9709579f400afd19e7e9866e5e upstream. The deflation request to the target, which isn't unaligned to the guest page size causes endless deflation and inflation actions. For example, we receive the flooding QMP events for the changes on memory balloon's size after a deflation request to the unaligned target is sent for the ARM64 guest, where we have 64KB base page size. /home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/build/qemu-system-aarch64 \ -accel kvm -machine virt,gic-version=host -cpu host \ -smp maxcpus=8,cpus=8,sockets=2,clusters=2,cores=2,threads=1 \ -m 1024M,slots=16,maxmem=64G \ -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem0,size=512M \ -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=512M \ -numa node,nodeid=0,memdev=mem0,cpus=0-3 \ -numa node,nodeid=1,memdev=mem1,cpus=4-7 \ : \ -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pcie.10 { "execute" : "balloon", "arguments": { "value" : 1073672192 } } {"return": {}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272173, "microseconds": 88667}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272174, "microseconds": 89704}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272175, "microseconds": 90819}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272176, "microseconds": 91961}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272177, "microseconds": 93040}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073676288}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272178, "microseconds": 94117}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073676288}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272179, "microseconds": 95337}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272180, "microseconds": 96615}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073676288}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272181, "microseconds": 97626}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272182, "microseconds": 98693}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073676288}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272183, "microseconds": 99698}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272184, "microseconds": 100727}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272185, "microseconds": 90430}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272186, "microseconds": 102999}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073676288}} : Fix it by aligning the target up to the guest page size, 64KB in this specific case. With this applied, no flooding QMP events are observed and the memory balloon's size can be stablizied to 0x3ffe0000 soon after the deflation request is sent. { "execute" : "balloon", "arguments": { "value" : 1073672192 } } {"return": {}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693273328, "microseconds": 793075}, \ "event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}} { "execute" : "query-balloon" } {"return": {"actual": 1073610752}} Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang Message-Id: <20230831011007.1032822-1-gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio_ring: fix avail_wrap_counter in virtqueue_add_packed

2023-09-13T07:53:48Z

[ Upstream commit 1acfe2c1225899eab5ab724c91b7e1eb2881b9ab ] In current packed virtqueue implementation, the avail_wrap_counter won't flip, in the case when the driver supplies a descriptor chain with a length equals to the queue size; total_sg == vq->packed.vring.num. Let’s assume the following situation: vq->packed.vring.num=4 vq->packed.next_avail_idx: 1 vq->packed.avail_wrap_counter: 0 Then the driver adds a descriptor chain containing 4 descriptors. We expect the following result with avail_wrap_counter flipped: vq->packed.next_avail_idx: 1 vq->packed.avail_wrap_counter: 1 But, the current implementation gives the following result: vq->packed.next_avail_idx: 1 vq->packed.avail_wrap_counter: 0 To reproduce the bug, you can set a packed queue size as small as possible, so that the driver is more likely to provide a descriptor chain with a length equal to the packed queue size. For example, in qemu run following commands: sudo qemu-system-x86_64 \ -enable-kvm \ -nographic \ -kernel "path/to/kernel_image" \ -m 1G \ -drive file="path/to/rootfs",if=none,id=disk \ -device virtio-blk,drive=disk \ -drive file="path/to/disk_image",if=none,id=rwdisk \ -device virtio-blk,drive=rwdisk,packed=on,queue-size=4,\ indirect_desc=off \ -append "console=ttyS0 root=/dev/vda rw init=/bin/bash" Inside the VM, create a directory and mount the rwdisk device on it. The rwdisk will hang and mount operation will not complete. This commit fixes the wrap counter error by flipping the packed.avail_wrap_counter, when start of descriptor chain equals to the end of descriptor chain (head == i). Fixes: 1ce9e6055fa0 ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support") Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao Message-Id: <20230808051110.3492693-1-yuanyaogoog@chromium.org> Acked-by: Jason Wang Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

virtio_vdpa: build affinity masks conditionally

2023-09-13T07:53:48Z

[ Upstream commit ae15aceaa98ad9499763923f7890e345d9f46b60 ] We try to build affinity mask via create_affinity_masks() unconditionally which may lead several issues: - the affinity mask is not used for parent without affinity support (only VDUSE support the affinity now) - the logic of create_affinity_masks() might not work for devices other than block. For example it's not rare in the networking device where the number of queues could exceed the number of CPUs. Such case breaks the current affinity logic which is based on group_cpus_evenly() who assumes the number of CPUs are not less than the number of groups. This can trigger a warning[1]: if (ret >= 0) WARN_ON(nr_present + nr_others < numgrps); Fixing this by only build the affinity masks only when - Driver passes affinity descriptor, driver like virtio-blk can make sure to limit the number of queues when it exceeds the number of CPUs - Parent support affinity setting config ops This help to avoid the warning. More optimizations could be done on top. [1] [ 682.146655] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 1550 at lib/group_cpus.c:400 group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0 [ 682.146668] CPU: 6 PID: 1550 Comm: vdpa Not tainted 6.5.0-rc5jason+ #79 [ 682.146671] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 682.146673] RIP: 0010:group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0 [ 682.146676] Code: 4c 89 e0 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e c3 cc cc cc cc e8 1b c4 74 ff 48 89 ef e8 13 ac 98 ff 4c 89 e7 45 31 e4 e8 08 ac 98 ff eb c2 <0f> 0b eb b6 e8 fd 05 c3 00 45 31 e4 eb e5 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc [ 682.146679] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000215f498 EFLAGS: 00010293 [ 682.146682] RAX: 000000000001f1e0 RBX: 0000000000000041 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 682.146684] RDX: ffff888109922058 RSI: 0000000000000041 RDI: 0000000000000030 [ 682.146686] RBP: ffff888109922058 R08: ffffc9000215f498 R09: ffffc9000215f4a0 [ 682.146687] R10: 00000000000198d0 R11: 0000000000000030 R12: ffff888107e02800 [ 682.146689] R13: 0000000000000030 R14: 0000000000000030 R15: 0000000000000041 [ 682.146692] FS: 00007fef52315740(0000) GS:ffff888237380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 682.146695] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 682.146696] CR2: 00007fef52509000 CR3: 0000000110dbc004 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [ 682.146698] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 682.146700] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 682.146701] Call Trace: [ 682.146703] [ 682.146705] ? __warn+0x7b/0x130 [ 682.146709] ? group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0 [ 682.146712] ? report_bug+0x1c8/0x1e0 [ 682.146717] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 [ 682.146721] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 [ 682.146723] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 682.146727] ? group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0 [ 682.146729] ? group_cpus_evenly+0x15c/0x1c0 [ 682.146731] create_affinity_masks+0xaf/0x1a0 [ 682.146735] virtio_vdpa_find_vqs+0x83/0x1d0 [ 682.146738] ? __pfx_default_calc_sets+0x10/0x10 [ 682.146742] virtnet_find_vqs+0x1f0/0x370 [ 682.146747] virtnet_probe+0x501/0xcd0 [ 682.146749] ? vp_modern_get_status+0x12/0x20 [ 682.146751] ? get_cap_addr.isra.0+0x10/0xc0 [ 682.146754] virtio_dev_probe+0x1af/0x260 [ 682.146759] really_probe+0x1a5/0x410 Fixes: 3dad56823b53 ("virtio-vdpa: Support interrupt affinity spreading mechanism") Signed-off-by: Jason Wang Message-Id: <20230811091539.1359865-1-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

virtio-mem: check if the config changed before fake offlining memory

2023-08-10T19:51:46Z

If we repeatedly fail to fake offline memory to unplug it, we won't be sending any unplug requests to the device. However, we only check if the config changed when sending such (un)plug requests. We could end up trying for a long time to unplug memory, even though the config changed already and we're not supposed to unplug memory anymore. For example, the hypervisor might detect a low-memory situation while unplugging memory and decide to replug some memory. Continuing trying to unplug memory in that case can be problematic. So let's check on a more regular basis. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Message-Id: <20230713145551.2824980-5-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin

virtio-mem: keep retrying on offline_and_remove_memory() errors in Sub Block Mode (SBM)

2023-08-10T19:51:46Z

In case offline_and_remove_memory() fails in SBM, we leave a completely unplugged Linux memory block stick around until we try plugging memory again. We won't try removing that memory block again. offline_and_remove_memory() may, for example, fail if we're racing with another alloc_contig_range() user, if allocating temporary memory fails, or if some memory notifier rejected the offlining request. Let's handle that case better, by simple retrying to offline and remove such memory. Tested using CONFIG_MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Message-Id: <20230713145551.2824980-4-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin

virtio-mem: convert most offline_and_remove_memory() errors to -EBUSY

2023-08-10T19:51:46Z

Just like we do with alloc_contig_range(), let's convert all unknown errors to -EBUSY, but WARN so we can look into the issue. For example, offline_pages() could fail with -EINTR, which would be unexpected in our case. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Message-Id: <20230713145551.2824980-3-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin

virtio-mem: remove unsafe unplug in Big Block Mode (BBM)

2023-08-10T19:51:46Z

When "unsafe unplug" is enabled, we don't fake-offline all memory ahead of actual memory offlining using alloc_contig_range(). Instead, we rely on offline_pages() to also perform actual page migration, which might fail or take a very long time. In that case, it's possible to easily run into endless loops that cannot be aborted anymore (as offlining is triggered by a workqueue then): For example, a single (accidentally) permanently unmovable page in ZONE_MOVABLE results in an endless loop. For ZONE_NORMAL, races between isolating the pageblock (and checking for unmovable pages) and concurrent page allocation are possible and similarly result in endless loops. The idea of the unsafe unplug mode was to make it possible to more reliably unplug large memory blocks. However, (a) we really should be tackling that differently, by extending the alloc_contig_range()-based mechanism; and (b) this mode is not the default and as far as I know, it's unused either way. So let's simply get rid of it. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Message-Id: <20230713145551.2824980-2-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin

virtio-vdpa: Fix cpumask memory leak in virtio_vdpa_find_vqs()

2023-08-10T19:24:28Z

Free the cpumask allocated by create_affinity_masks() before returning from the function. Fixes: 3dad56823b53 ("virtio-vdpa: Support interrupt affinity spreading mechanism") Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea Message-Id: <20230726191036.14324-1-dtatulea@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Acked-by: Jason Wang Reviewed-by: Xie Yongji