kernel/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c, branch linux-rolling-stable

virtio_blk: NULL out vqs to avoid double free on failed resume

2025-11-06T23:32:58Z

The vblk->vqs releases during freeze. If resume fails before vblk->vqs is allocated, later freeze/remove may attempt to free vqs again. Set vblk->vqs to NULL after freeing to avoid double free. Signed-off-by: Cong Zhang Acked-by: Jason Wang Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: introduce disk_report_zone()

2025-11-05T15:07:21Z

Commit b76b840fd933 ("dm: Fix dm-zoned-reclaim zone write pointer alignment") introduced an indirect call for the callback function of a report zones executed with blkdev_report_zones(). This is necessary so that the function disk_zone_wplug_sync_wp_offset() can be called to refresh a zone write plug zone write pointer offset after a write error. However, this solution makes following the path of a zone information harder to understand. Clean this up by introducing the new blk_report_zones_args structure to define a zone report callback and its private data and introduce the helper function disk_report_zone() which calls both disk_zone_wplug_sync_wp_offset() and the zone report user callback function for all zones of a zone report. This helper function must be called by all block device drivers that implement the report zones block operation in order to correctly report a zone information. All block device drivers supporting the report_zones block operation are updated to use this new scheme. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

drivers/block: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users

2025-09-09T15:11:31Z

Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND. This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues, allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and reducing noise when CPUs are isolated. This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues, allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and reducing noise when CPUs are isolated. This patch adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request the use of the per-CPU behavior. Both flags coexist for one release cycle to allow callers to transition their calls. Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will become the implicit default. With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND), any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND must now use WQ_PERCPU. All existing users have been updated accordingly. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: switch ->getgeo() to struct gendisk

2025-08-13T06:59:29Z

Instances are happier that way and it makes more sense anyway - the only part of the result that is related to partition we are given is the start sector, and that has been filled in by the caller. Everything else is a function of the disk. Only one instance (DASD) is ever looking at anything other than bdev->bd_disk and that one is trivial to adjust. Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Acked-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Al Viro

virtio: blk/scsi: use block layer helpers to calculate num of queues

2025-07-01T16:24:19Z

The calculation of the upper limit for queues does not depend solely on the number of possible CPUs; for example, the isolcpus kernel command-line option must also be considered. To account for this, the block layer provides a helper function to retrieve the maximum number of queues. Use it to set an appropriate upper queue number limit. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Ming Lei Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617-isolcpus-queue-counters-v1-5-13923686b54b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: remove the q argument from blk_rq_map_kern

2025-05-07T13:31:07Z

Remove the q argument from blk_rq_map_kern and the internal helpers called by it as the queue can trivially be derived from the request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507120451.4000627-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

Merge tag 'for-6.15/block-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

2025-03-27T01:08:55Z

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Fixes for integrity handling - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Secure concatenation for TCP transport (Hannes) - Multipath sysfs visibility (Nilay) - Various cleanups (Qasim, Baruch, Wang, Chen, Mike, Damien, Li) - Correct use of 64-bit BARs for pci-epf target (Niklas) - Socket fix for selinux when used in containers (Peijie) - MD pull request via Yu: - fix recovery can preempt resync (Li Nan) - fix md-bitmap IO limit (Su Yue) - fix raid10 discard with REQ_NOWAIT (Xiao Ni) - fix raid1 memory leak (Zheng Qixing) - fix mddev uaf (Yu Kuai) - fix raid1,raid10 IO flags (Yu Kuai) - some refactor and cleanup (Yu Kuai) - Series cleaning up and fixing bugs in the bad block handling code - Improve support for write failure simulation in null_blk - Various lock ordering fixes - Fixes for locking for debugfs attributes - Various ublk related fixes and improvements - Cleanups for blk-rq-qos wait handling - blk-throttle fixes - Fixes for loop dio and sync handling - Fixes and cleanups for the auto-PI code - Block side support for hardware encryption keys in blk-crypto - Various cleanups and fixes * tag 'for-6.15/block-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (105 commits) nvmet: replace max(a, min(b, c)) by clamp(val, lo, hi) nvme-tcp: fix selinux denied when calling sock_sendmsg nvmet: pci-epf: Always configure BAR0 as 64-bit nvmet: Remove duplicate uuid_copy nvme: zns: Simplify nvme_zone_parse_entry() nvmet: pci-epf: Remove redundant 'flush_workqueue()' calls nvmet-fc: Remove unused functions nvme-pci: remove stale comment nvme-fc: Utilise min3() to simplify queue count calculation nvme-multipath: Add visibility for queue-depth io-policy nvme-multipath: Add visibility for numa io-policy nvme-multipath: Add visibility for round-robin io-policy nvmet: add tls_concat and tls_key debugfs entries nvmet-tcp: support secure channel concatenation nvmet: Add 'sq' argument to alloc_ctrl_args nvme-fabrics: reset admin connection for secure concatenation nvme-tcp: request secure channel concatenation nvme-keyring: add nvme_tls_psk_refresh() nvme: add nvme_auth_derive_tls_psk() nvme: add nvme_auth_generate_digest() ...

Merge tag 'block-6.14-20250313' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

2025-03-14T21:22:05Z

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Concurrent pci error and hotplug handling fix (Keith) - Endpoint function fixes (Damien) - Fix for a regression introduced in this cycle with error checking for batched request completions (Shin'ichiro) * tag 'block-6.14-20250313' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: block: change blk_mq_add_to_batch() third argument type to bool nvme: move error logging from nvme_end_req() to __nvme_end_req() nvmet: pci-epf: Do not add an IRQ vector if not needed nvmet: pci-epf: Set NVMET_PCI_EPF_Q_LIVE when a queue is fully created nvme-pci: fix stuck reset on concurrent DPC and HP

block: remove unused parameter 'q' parameter in __blk_rq_map_sg()

2025-03-13T11:46:19Z

request_queue param is no longer used by blk_rq_map_sg and __blk_rq_map_sg. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250313035322.243239-1-anuj20.g@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: change blk_mq_add_to_batch() third argument type to bool

2025-03-12T14:26:36Z

Commit 1f47ed294a2b ("block: cleanup and fix batch completion adding conditions") modified the evaluation criteria for the third argument, 'ioerror', in the blk_mq_add_to_batch() function. Initially, the function had checked if 'ioerror' equals zero. Following the commit, it started checking for negative error values, with the presumption that such values, for instance -EIO, would be passed in. However, blk_mq_add_to_batch() callers do not pass negative error values. Instead, they pass status codes defined in various ways: - NVMe PCI and Apple drivers pass NVMe status code - virtio_blk driver passes the virtblk request header status byte - null_blk driver passes blk_status_t These codes are either zero or positive, therefore the revised check fails to function as intended. Specifically, with the NVMe PCI driver, this modification led to the failure of the blktests test case nvme/039. In this test scenario, errors are artificially injected to the NVMe driver, resulting in positive NVMe status codes passed to blk_mq_add_to_batch(), which unexpectedly processes the failed I/O in a batch. Hence the failure. To correct the ioerror check within blk_mq_add_to_batch(), make all callers to uniformly pass the argument as boolean. Modify the callers to check their specific status codes and pass the boolean value 'is_error'. Also describe the arguments of blK_mq_add_to_batch as kerneldoc. Fixes: 1f47ed294a2b ("block: cleanup and fix batch completion adding conditions") Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311104359.1767728-3-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com [axboe: fold in documentation update] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe