kernel/drivers/ata/libata-core.c, branch linux-6.9.y

ata: libata-core: Fix double free on error

2024-07-05T07:38:15Z

commit ab9e0c529eb7cafebdd31fe1644524e80a48b05d upstream. If e.g. the ata_port_alloc() call in ata_host_alloc() fails, we will jump to the err_out label, which will call devres_release_group(). devres_release_group() will trigger a call to ata_host_release(). ata_host_release() calls kfree(host), so executing the kfree(host) in ata_host_alloc() will lead to a double free: kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:553! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 11 PID: 599 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5 #47 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0 Code: 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 80 d6 ff ff 4d 89 f1 41 b8 01 00 00 00 48 89 d9 48 89 da RSP: 0018:ffffc90000f377f0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff888112b1f2c0 RBX: ffff888112b1f2c0 RCX: ffff888112b1f320 RDX: 000000000000400b RSI: ffffffffc02c9de5 RDI: ffff888112b1f2c0 RBP: ffffc90000f37830 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffc90000f37610 R11: 617461203a736b6e R12: ffffea00044ac780 R13: ffff888100046400 R14: ffffffffc02c9de5 R15: 0000000000000006 FS: 00007f2f1cabe980(0000) GS:ffff88813b380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f2f1c3acf75 CR3: 0000000111724000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? die+0x2e/0x50 ? do_trap+0xca/0x110 ? do_error_trap+0x6a/0x90 ? kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70 ? kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? ata_host_alloc+0xf5/0x120 [libata] ? ata_host_alloc+0xf5/0x120 [libata] ? kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0 ata_host_alloc+0xf5/0x120 [libata] ata_host_alloc_pinfo+0x14/0xa0 [libata] ahci_init_one+0x6c9/0xd20 [ahci] Ensure that we will not call kfree(host) twice, by performing the kfree() only if the devres_open_group() call failed. Fixes: dafd6c496381 ("libata: ensure host is free'd on error exit paths") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240629124210.181537-9-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata: libata-core: Add ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM for all Crucial BX SSD1 models

2024-07-05T07:38:15Z

commit 1066fe825987da007669d7c25306b4dbb50bd7dd upstream. We got another report that CT1000BX500SSD1 does not work with LPM. If you look in libata-core.c, we have six different Crucial devices that are marked with ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM. This model would have been the seventh. (This quirk is used on Crucial models starting with both CT* and Crucial_CT*) It is obvious that this vendor does not have a great history of supporting LPM properly, therefore, add the ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM quirk for all Crucial BX SSD1 models. Fixes: 7627a0edef54 ("ata: ahci: Drop low power policy board type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Alessandro Maggio Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218832 Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240627105551.4159447-2-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata,scsi: libata-core: Do not leak memory for ata_port struct members

2024-07-05T07:38:07Z

[ Upstream commit f6549f538fe0b2c389e1a7037f4e21039e25137a ] libsas is currently not freeing all the struct ata_port struct members, e.g. ncq_sense_buf for a driver supporting Command Duration Limits (CDL). Add a function, ata_port_free(), that is used to free a ata_port, including its struct members. It makes sense to keep the code related to freeing a ata_port in its own function, which will also free all the struct members of struct ata_port. Fixes: 18bd7718b5c4 ("scsi: ata: libata: Handle completion of CDL commands using policy 0xD") Reviewed-by: John Garry Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240629124210.181537-8-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ata: libata-core: Fix null pointer dereference on error

2024-07-05T07:38:07Z

[ Upstream commit 5d92c7c566dc76d96e0e19e481d926bbe6631c1e ] If the ata_port_alloc() call in ata_host_alloc() fails, ata_host_release() will get called. However, the code in ata_host_release() tries to free ata_port struct members unconditionally, which can lead to the following: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000003990 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 10 PID: 594 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5 #44 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:ata_host_release.cold+0x2f/0x6e [libata] Code: e4 4d 63 f4 44 89 e2 48 c7 c6 90 ad 32 c0 48 c7 c7 d0 70 33 c0 49 83 c6 0e 41 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000ebb968 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000041 RBX: ffff88810fb52e78 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88813b3218c0 RDI: ffff88813b3218c0 RBP: ffff88810fb52e40 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 6c65725f74736f68 R10: ffffc90000ebb738 R11: 73692033203a746e R12: 0000000000000004 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000011 R15: 0000000000000006 FS: 00007f6cc55b9980(0000) GS:ffff88813b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000003990 CR3: 00000001122a2000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x2f0 ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? ata_host_release.cold+0x2f/0x6e [libata] ? ata_host_release.cold+0x2f/0x6e [libata] release_nodes+0x35/0xb0 devres_release_group+0x113/0x140 ata_host_alloc+0xed/0x120 [libata] ata_host_alloc_pinfo+0x14/0xa0 [libata] ahci_init_one+0x6c9/0xd20 [ahci] Do not access ata_port struct members unconditionally. Fixes: 633273a3ed1c ("libata-pmp: hook PMP support and enable it") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: John Garry Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240629124210.181537-7-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Stable-dep-of: f6549f538fe0 ("ata,scsi: libata-core: Do not leak memory for ata_port struct members") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ata: libata-core: Add ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM for AMD Radeon S3 SSD

2024-06-21T12:40:32Z

commit 473880369304cfd4445720cdd8bae4c6f1e16e60 upstream. Commit 7627a0edef54 ("ata: ahci: Drop low power policy board type") dropped the board_ahci_low_power board type, and instead enables LPM if: -The AHCI controller reports that it supports LPM (Partial/Slumber), and -CONFIG_SATA_MOBILE_LPM_POLICY != 0, and -The port is not defined as external in the per port PxCMD register, and -The port is not defined as hotplug capable in the per port PxCMD register. Partial and Slumber LPM states can either be initiated by HIPM or DIPM. For HIPM (host initiated power management) to get enabled, both the AHCI controller and the drive have to report that they support HIPM. For DIPM (device initiated power management) to get enabled, only the drive has to report that it supports DIPM. However, the HBA will reject device requests to enter LPM states which the HBA does not support. The problem is that AMD Radeon S3 SSD drives do not handle low power modes correctly. The problem was most likely not seen before because no one had used this drive with a AHCI controller with LPM enabled. Add a quirk so that we do not enable LPM for this drive, since we see command timeouts if we do (even though the drive claims to support both HIPM and DIPM). Fixes: 7627a0edef54 ("ata: ahci: Drop low power policy board type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Doru Iorgulescu Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218832 Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata: libata-core: Add ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM for Crucial CT240BX500SSD1

2024-06-21T12:40:32Z

commit 86aaa7e9d641c1ad1035ed2df88b8d0b48c86b30 upstream. Commit 7627a0edef54 ("ata: ahci: Drop low power policy board type") dropped the board_ahci_low_power board type, and instead enables LPM if: -The AHCI controller reports that it supports LPM (Partial/Slumber), and -CONFIG_SATA_MOBILE_LPM_POLICY != 0, and -The port is not defined as external in the per port PxCMD register, and -The port is not defined as hotplug capable in the per port PxCMD register. Partial and Slumber LPM states can either be initiated by HIPM or DIPM. For HIPM (host initiated power management) to get enabled, both the AHCI controller and the drive have to report that they support HIPM. For DIPM (device initiated power management) to get enabled, only the drive has to report that it supports DIPM. However, the HBA will reject device requests to enter LPM states which the HBA does not support. The problem is that Crucial CT240BX500SSD1 drives do not handle low power modes correctly. The problem was most likely not seen before because no one had used this drive with a AHCI controller with LPM enabled. Add a quirk so that we do not enable LPM for this drive, since we see command timeouts if we do (even though the drive claims to support DIPM). Fixes: 7627a0edef54 ("ata: ahci: Drop low power policy board type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Aarrayy Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218832 Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata: libata-core: Add ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM for Apacer AS340

2024-06-21T12:40:32Z

commit 3cb648c4dd3e8dde800fb3659250ed11f2d9efa5 upstream. Commit 7627a0edef54 ("ata: ahci: Drop low power policy board type") dropped the board_ahci_low_power board type, and instead enables LPM if: -The AHCI controller reports that it supports LPM (Partial/Slumber), and -CONFIG_SATA_MOBILE_LPM_POLICY != 0, and -The port is not defined as external in the per port PxCMD register, and -The port is not defined as hotplug capable in the per port PxCMD register. Partial and Slumber LPM states can either be initiated by HIPM or DIPM. For HIPM (host initiated power management) to get enabled, both the AHCI controller and the drive have to report that they support HIPM. For DIPM (device initiated power management) to get enabled, only the drive has to report that it supports DIPM. However, the HBA will reject device requests to enter LPM states which the HBA does not support. The problem is that Apacer AS340 drives do not handle low power modes correctly. The problem was most likely not seen before because no one had used this drive with a AHCI controller with LPM enabled. Add a quirk so that we do not enable LPM for this drive, since we see command timeouts if we do (even though the drive claims to support DIPM). Fixes: 7627a0edef54 ("ata: ahci: Drop low power policy board type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Tim Teichmann Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ide/87bk4pbve8.ffs@tglx/ Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ata: libata-core: Allow command duration limits detection for ACS-4 drives

2024-04-13T01:42:28Z

Even though the command duration limits (CDL) feature was first added in ACS-5 (major version 12), there are some ACS-4 (major version 11) drives that implement CDL as well. IDENTIFY_DEVICE, SUPPORTED_CAPABILITIES, and CURRENT_SETTINGS log pages are mandatory in the ACS-4 standard so it should be safe to read these log pages on older drives implementing the ACS-4 standard. Fixes: 62e4a60e0cdb ("scsi: ata: libata: Detect support for command duration limits") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Igor Pylypiv Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal

ata: libata-core: Do not call ata_dev_power_set_standby() twice

2024-02-21T18:09:17Z

For regular system shutdown, ata_dev_power_set_standby() will be executed twice: once the scsi device is removed and another when ata_pci_shutdown_one() executes and EH completes unloading the devices. Make the second call to ata_dev_power_set_standby() do nothing by using ata_dev_power_is_active() and return if the device is already in standby. Fixes: 2da4c5e24e86 ("ata: libata-core: Improve ata_dev_power_set_active()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel

ata: libata-core: Do not try to set sleeping devices to standby

2024-02-14T10:02:08Z

In ata ata_dev_power_set_standby(), check that the target device is not sleeping. If it is, there is no need to do anything. Fixes: aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel