kernel/arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile, branch linux-4.16.y

Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

2017-11-16T20:47:46Z

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "A bit of a small release, I suspect in part due to me travelling for KS. But my backlog of patches to review is smaller than usual, so I think in part folks just didn't send as much this cycle. Non-highlights: - Five fixes for the >128T address space handling, both to fix bugs in our implementation and to bring the semantics exactly into line with x86. Highlights: - Support for a new OPAL call on bare metal machines which gives us a true NMI (ie. is not masked by MSR[EE]=0) for debugging etc. - Support for Power9 DD2 in the CXL driver. - Improvements to machine check handling so that uncorrectable errors can be reported into the generic memory_failure() machinery. - Some fixes and improvements for VPHN, which is used under PowerVM to notify the Linux partition of topology changes. - Plumbing to enable TM (transactional memory) without suspend on some Power9 processors (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND). - Support for emulating vector loads form cache-inhibited memory, on some Power9 revisions. - Disable the fast-endian switch "syscall" by default (behind a CONFIG), we believe it has never had any users. - A major rework of the API drivers use when initiating and waiting for long running operations performed by OPAL firmware, and changes to the powernv_flash driver to use the new API. - Several fixes for the handling of FP/VMX/VSX while processes are using transactional memory. - Optimisations of TLB range flushes when using the radix MMU on Power9. - Improvements to the VAS facility used to access coprocessors on Power9, and related improvements to the way the NX crypto driver handles requests. - Implementation of PMEM_API and UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE for 64-bit. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Allen Pais, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Joel Stanley, Kamalesh Babulal, Kautuk Consul, Markus Elfring, Masami Hiramatsu, Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Sandipan Das, Seth Forshee, Shriya, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, and William A. Kennington III" * tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (151 commits) powerpc/64s: Fix Power9 DD2.0 workarounds by adding DD2.1 feature powerpc/64s: Fix masking of SRR1 bits on instruction fault powerpc/64s: mm_context.addr_limit is only used on hash powerpc/64s/radix: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation powerpc/64s/hash: Allow MAP_FIXED allocations to cross 128TB boundary powerpc/64s/hash: Fix fork() with 512TB process address space powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 512T hint detection to use >= 128T powerpc: Fix DABR match on hash based systems powerpc/signal: Properly handle return value from uprobe_deny_signal() powerpc/fadump: use kstrtoint to handle sysfs store powerpc/lib: Implement UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE API powerpc/lib: Implement PMEM API powerpc/powernv/npu: Don't explicitly flush nmmu tlb powerpc/powernv/npu: Use flush_all_mm() instead of flush_tlb_mm() powerpc/powernv/idle: Round up latency and residency values powerpc/kprobes: refactor kprobe_lookup_name for safer string operations powerpc/kprobes: Blacklist emulate_update_regs() from kprobes powerpc/kprobes: Do not disable interrupts for optprobes and kprobes_on_ftrace powerpc/kprobes: Disable preemption before invoking probe handler for optprobes ...

powerpc/lib: Implement PMEM API

2017-11-12T21:00:30Z

Implement the architecture specific cache maintence functions that make up the "PMEM API". Currently the writeback and invalidate functions are the same since the function of the DCBST (data cache block store) instruction is typically interpreted as "writeback to the point of coherency" rather than to memory. As a result implementing the API requires a full cache flush rather than just a cache write back. This will probably change in the not-too-distant future. Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55Z

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc: Use instruction emulation infrastructure to handle alignment faults

2017-09-01T06:42:43Z

This replaces almost all of the instruction emulation code in fix_alignment() with calls to analyse_instr(), emulate_loadstore() and emulate_dcbz(). The only emulation code left is the SPE emulation code; analyse_instr() etc. do not handle SPE instructions at present. One result of this is that we can now handle alignment faults on all the new VSX load and store instructions that were added in POWER9. VSX loads/stores will take alignment faults for unaligned accesses to cache-inhibited memory. Another effect is that we no longer rely on the DAR and DSISR values set by the processor. With this, we now need to include the instruction emulation code unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc: Handle most loads and stores in instruction emulation code

2017-09-01T06:39:48Z

This extends the instruction emulation infrastructure in sstep.c to handle all the load and store instructions defined in the Power ISA v3.0, except for the atomic memory operations, ldmx (which was never implemented), lfdp/stfdp, and the vector element load/stores. The instructions added are: Integer loads and stores: lbarx, lharx, lqarx, stbcx., sthcx., stqcx., lq, stq. VSX loads and stores: lxsiwzx, lxsiwax, stxsiwx, lxvx, lxvl, lxvll, lxvdsx, lxvwsx, stxvx, stxvl, stxvll, lxsspx, lxsdx, stxsspx, stxsdx, lxvw4x, lxsibzx, lxvh8x, lxsihzx, lxvb16x, stxvw4x, stxsibx, stxvh8x, stxsihx, stxvb16x, lxsd, lxssp, lxv, stxsd, stxssp, stxv. These instructions are handled both in the analyse_instr phase and in the emulate_step phase. The code for lxvd2ux and stxvd2ux has been taken out, as those instructions were never implemented in any processor and have been taken out of the architecture, and their opcodes have been reused for other instructions in POWER9 (lxvb16x and stxvb16x). The emulation for the VSX loads and stores uses helper functions which don't access registers or memory directly, which can hopefully be reused by KVM later. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc/lib/xor_vmx: Ensure no altivec code executes before enable_kernel_altivec()

2017-06-02T10:17:52Z

The xor_vmx.c file is used for the RAID5 xor operations. In these functions altivec is enabled to run the operation and then disabled. The code uses enable_kernel_altivec() around the core of the algorithm, however the whole file is built with -maltivec, so the compiler is within its rights to generate altivec code anywhere. This has been seen at least once in the wild: 0:mon> di $xor_altivec_2 c0000000000b97d0 3c4c01d9 addis r2,r12,473 c0000000000b97d4 3842db30 addi r2,r2,-9424 c0000000000b97d8 7c0802a6 mflr r0 c0000000000b97dc f8010010 std r0,16(r1) c0000000000b97e0 60000000 nop c0000000000b97e4 7c0802a6 mflr r0 c0000000000b97e8 faa1ffa8 std r21,-88(r1) ... c0000000000b981c f821ff41 stdu r1,-192(r1) c0000000000b9820 7f8101ce stvx v28,r1,r0 <-- POP c0000000000b9824 38000030 li r0,48 c0000000000b9828 7fa101ce stvx v29,r1,r0 ... c0000000000b984c 4bf6a06d bl c0000000000238b8 # enable_kernel_altivec This patch splits the non-altivec code into xor_vmx_glue.c which calls the altivec functions in xor_vmx.c. By compiling xor_vmx_glue.c without -maltivec we can guarantee that altivec instruction will not be executed outside of the enable/disable block. Signed-off-by: Matt Brown [mpe: Rework change log and include disassembly] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc/64: Linker on-demand sfpr functions for modules

2017-05-30T04:59:51Z

For final link, the powerpc64 linker generates fpr save/restore functions on-demand, placing them in the .sfpr section. Starting with binutils 2.25, these can be provided for non-final links with --save-restore-funcs. Use that where possible for module links. This saves about 200 bytes per module (~60kB) on powernv defconfig build. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc/64: Do not link crtsavres.o in vmlinux

2017-05-30T04:59:51Z

The 64-bit linker creates save/restore functions on demand with final links, so vmlinux does not require crtsavres.o. Make crtsavres.o extra-y on 64-bit (it is still required by modules). Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc: get rid of zeroing, switch to RAW_COPY_USER

2017-04-06T19:08:42Z

Signed-off-by: Al Viro

powerpc: emulate_step() tests for load/store instructions

2017-03-03T00:24:50Z

Add new selftest that test emulate_step for Normal, Floating Point, Vector and Vector Scalar - load/store instructions. Test should run at boot time if CONFIG_KPROBES_SANITY_TEST and CONFIG_PPC64 is set. Sample log: emulate_step_test: ld : PASS emulate_step_test: lwz : PASS emulate_step_test: lwzx : PASS emulate_step_test: std : PASS emulate_step_test: ldarx / stdcx. : PASS emulate_step_test: lfsx : PASS emulate_step_test: stfsx : PASS emulate_step_test: lfdx : PASS emulate_step_test: stfdx : PASS emulate_step_test: lvx : PASS emulate_step_test: stvx : PASS emulate_step_test: lxvd2x : PASS emulate_step_test: stxvd2x : PASS Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria [mpe: Drop start/complete lines, make it all __init] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman